Grand Orient of the Netherlands
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The Grand Orient of the Netherlands or Grand East of the Netherlands (
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
: ''Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Grootoosten der Nederlanden'') is a
Masonic Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
Grand Lodge A Grand Lodge (or Grand Orient or other similar title) is the overarching governing body of a fraternal or other similarly organized group in a given area, usually a city, state, or country. In Freemasonry A Grand Lodge or Grand Orient is the us ...
in the Netherlands. It falls within the mainstream Anglo-American tradition of Freemasonry, being recognized by The
United Grand Lodge of England The United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) is the governing Masonic lodge for the majority of freemasons in England, Wales and the Commonwealth of Nations. Claiming descent from the Masonic grand lodge formed 24 June 1717 at the Goose & Gridiron ...
and the 51 Grand Lodges in the United States. In addition to its jurisdiction over nine districts in the Netherlands, it also administers three Lodges in Suriname through the Provincial Grand Lodge of Suriname, three lodges in Curaçao, one in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
, one in
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
, and through the Provincial Grand Lodge of the Caribbean, three lodges in Aruba and one in St. Maarten. In the Netherlands it claims to have 145 lodges with 5,792 members.Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Grootoosten der Nederlanden
English language version
It also runs the Prince Frederick Museum and has an online catalogue available for its library. It was founded in either 1756 or 1757.


Historic Grand Lodges under the Grand Orient

The Grand Orient of the Netherlands used to have provincial Grand Lodges under its jurisdiction, including the Grand Lodge of South Africa and the Grand Lodge of the Transvaal. One of the Lodges that was subservient to the Grand Lodge hosted the early legislative assemblies of the
Cape Colony The Cape Colony ( nl, Kaapkolonie), also known as the Cape of Good Hope, was a British colony in present-day South Africa named after the Cape of Good Hope, which existed from 1795 to 1802, and again from 1806 to 1910, when it united with t ...
. Active
freemasonry Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
existed throughout the Dutch East Indies (now:
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
). In 1922 a Dutch Provincial Grand Lodge, under the Grand Orient of the Netherlands, at Weltevreden (
Batavia Batavia may refer to: Historical places * Batavia (region), a land inhabited by the Batavian people during the Roman Empire, today part of the Netherlands * Batavia, Dutch East Indies, present-day Jakarta, the former capital of the Dutch East In ...
) controlled twenty Lodges in the colony: fourteen in
Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mos ...
, three in Sumatra and others in Makassar and
Salatiga Salatiga ( jv, ꦯꦭꦠꦶꦒ) is a city in Central Java province, Indonesia. It covers an area of and had a population of 192,322 at the 2020 Census. Located between the cities of Semarang and Surakarta, and administratively an independent c ...
.Mackey's Encyclopedia of Freemasonry
/ref> Administers the Provincial Grand Lodge of Zimbabwe which has 5 lodges under its jurisdiction, 3 in Harare and one each in Marondera and Bulawayo. The Grand Lodge was formed in 1963 and the first lodge, Zambesia in Bulawayo in 1896.


Grand Masters

* 1735 - 1748 : Johan Cornelis Radermacher * 1749 - 1752 : Kolonel Joost Gerrit van Wassenaer (1716-1753) ** 1752 - 1756 : Louis Dagran (interim) * 1756 - 1758 : Albrecht Nicolaas van Aerssen Beijeren * 1758 - 1759 : Carel van Bentinck * 1759 - 1798 : Carel van Boetzelaer * 1798 - 1804 : Isaak van Teylingen * 1804 - 1810 : Cornelis Gerrit Bijleveld * 1810 - 1812 : Isaac Bousquet * 1812 - 1816 : Willem Philip Barnaart * 1816 - 1816 : Tussenbestuur van negen * 1816 - 1881 :
Prince Frederick of the Netherlands Prince Frederick of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau (full names: Willem Frederik Karel; 28 February 1797, in Berlin – 8 September 1881, in Wassenaar), was the second son of William I of the Netherlands and his wife, Wilhelmine of Pru ...
* 1882 - 1884 :
Alexander, Prince of Orange Alexander, Prince of Orange (Willem ''Alexander'' Karel Hendrik Frederik; 25 August 1851 – 21 June 1884), was heir apparent to his father King William III of the Netherlands from 11 June 1879 until his death. For a span of 116 years, from the ...
* 1885 - 1892 : Pieter Johannes Gesinus van Diggelen * 1892 - 1906 : Gerrit Van Visser * 1906 - 1917 : Simon Marius Hugo van Gijn * 1917 - 1923 : Meinhard Steven Lingbeek * 1923 - 1927 : Willem Sonneveld * 1926 - 1929 : Johannes Hendrik Carpentier-Alting * 1929 - 1941 : Hermannus van Tongeren * 1945 - 1952 : L.J.J. Caron * 1952 - 1961 : C.M.R. Davidson * 1961 - 1962 : M. ten Cate * 1962 - 1974 : J. Kok * 1974 - 1979 : G. van Wezel * 1979 - 1982 : Th. Boesman * 1982 - 1986 : W. Sepp * 1986 - 1990 : J.M. Barents * 1990 - 1997 : R. Schultink * 1997 - 2000 : B. Sarphati * 2000 - 2003 : P.G. Roodhuyzen * 2003 - 2010 : J.D. van Rossum * 2010 - 2016 : W.S. Meijer * 2016 - present : G. van Eijk


References


External links


G.O.N.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grand Orient Of The Netherlands Netherlands, Grand Orient of the Freemasonry in the Netherlands