Gordon Donaldson (journalist)
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Archibald Gordon Clark Donaldson (18 August 1926 – June 2001) was a Scottish-
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
Peter Worthington Peter John Vickers Worthington (February 16, 1927 – May 12, 2013) was a Canadian journalist. A foreign correspondent with the ''Toronto Telegram'' newspaper from 1956, Worthington was an eyewitness to the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald in 1963, an ...
, "Gordon Donaldson; a literary gem in his prime," ''Whitehorse Star''. Whitehorse, Yukon: 19 June 2001. pg. 7.
author and journalist. He appeared on television and also produced television programming.


Early life

Donaldson was born in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
. He went to school until he was 16 and then worked for the ''Ardrossan and Saltcoats Herald''. In 1944 he joined the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
."Reporter covered 'mun' landings for CBC Television: Glasgow accent: Newsman wrote history books about Canada," ''
National Post The ''National Post'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet newspaper available in several cities in central and western Canada. The paper is the flagship publication of Postmedia Network and is published Mondays through Saturdays, with ...
''. Don Mills, Ontario: 15 June 2001. pg. A.16.
Donaldson explained his ambitions by saying, "I became a reporter at 16 and never wanted to be anything else, except a foreign correspondent.""Toronto reporter and writer Gordon Donaldson dies at 74," ''Expositor'', Brantford, Ontario: 12 June 2001, pg. A.24.


Career

During the close of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Donaldson worked for the
British Intelligence Corps The Intelligence Corps (Int Corps) is a corps of the British Army. It is responsible for gathering, analysing and disseminating military intelligence and also for counter-intelligence and security. The Director of the Intelligence Corps is a br ...
. He did much reporting on
anti-Semitism Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
after the war. After immigrating to Canada with his wife Nina in 1954, Donaldson took up a job at the newspaper ''
Toronto Telegram ''The Toronto Evening Telegram'' was a conservative, broadsheet afternoon newspaper published in Toronto from 1876 to 1971. It had a reputation for supporting the Conservative Party at the federal and the provincial levels. The paper competed wit ...
'', and indeed one of his obituaries recalls him as having worked for the paper "during the wild circulation wars with the ''Toronto Star'' in the 1950s and 1960s." As part of that competition between the papers, in 1955, under the auspices of the ''Toronto Telegram'' Donaldson built the first
fallout shelter A fallout shelter is an enclosed space specially designated to protect occupants from radioactive debris or fallout resulting from a nuclear explosion. Many such shelters were constructed as civil defense measures during the Cold War. During ...
in Canada and lived in it for two days while the ''Telegram'' published articles about it. Between 1963 and 1966 he was based in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
while working for the ''Toronto Telegram'', and while in Texas the
United States Secret Service The United States Secret Service (USSS or Secret Service) is a federal law enforcement agency under the Department of Homeland Security charged with conducting criminal investigations and protecting U.S. political leaders, their families, and ...
restrained him for coming near U.S. President
Lyndon B. Johnson Lyndon Baines Johnson (; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He had previously served as the 37th vice ...
. Donaldson began working for the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (french: Société Radio-Canada), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is a Canadian public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a federal Crown corporation that receives funding from the government. ...
in 1966. In his work for the CBC, Donaldson covered
space exploration Space exploration is the use of astronomy and space technology to explore outer space. While the exploration of space is carried out mainly by astronomers with telescopes, its physical exploration though is conducted both by robotic spacec ...
, including the visits to the
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
. Afterwards, he worked for
CTV television The CTV Television Network, commonly known as CTV, is a Canadian English-language terrestrial television network. Launched in 1961 and acquired by BCE Inc. in 2000, CTV is Canada's largest privately owned television network and is now a divisi ...
and was featured on the television series ''
W-FIVE ''W5'' is a Canadian news magazine television program produced by CTV News. The program is broadcast Saturday nights at 7 p.m. on the CTV Television Network, with repeat broadcasts at later times on CTV as well as co-owned channels CTV 2, and I ...
''. As a television producer, Donaldson's credits included ''The Military Man'' (1970) on the
Canadian Forces } The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; french: Forces armées canadiennes, ''FAC'') are the unified military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air elements referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force. ...
during the
Pearson Pearson may refer to: Organizations Education *Lester B. Pearson College, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada *Pearson College (UK), London, owned by Pearson PLC *Lester B. Pearson High School (disambiguation) Companies *Pearson PLC, a UK-based int ...
- Trudeau years. He also produced a documentary on
Vladimir Lenin Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov. ( 1870 – 21 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin,. was a Russian revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He served as the first and founding head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 to 19 ...
. Donaldson's written works include histories such as ''Battle for a Continent''. His biographies on the Prime Ministers of Canada, contained in a single volume, was published in 1969 under the title ''Fifteen Men''. With continual updates starting in 1975, it eventually had to be renamed ''Sixteen Men'' and ''Eighteen Men''. It was finally titled ''The Prime Ministers of Canada'' after
Kim Campbell Avril Phaedra Douglas "Kim" Campbell (born March 10, 1947) is a Canadian politician, diplomat, lawyer, and writer who served as the 19th prime minister of Canada from June 25 to November 4, 1993. Campbell is the first and so far only female p ...
became Canada's first woman prime minister. As Donaldson said in his 1993 preface, "''Twenty Persons'' didn't have the same ring to it." One critic recommended ''The Prime Ministers of Canada'' for students, saying it was "straightforward and thoroughly enjoyable," and "accessible and helpful." Canadian humourist
Will Ferguson William Stener Ferguson (born October 12, 1964) is a Canadian travel writer and novelist who won the Scotiabank Giller Prize for his novel ''419''. Ferguson was born fourth of six children in the former fur trading post of Fort Vermilion, Albert ...
, in his book ''Bastards & Boneheads'', cited Donaldson's book on the prime ministers as one of the two "most rewarding" sources on prime ministers, along with
Michael Bliss John William Michael Bliss (1941–2017) was a Canadian historian and author. Though his early works focused on business and political history, he subsequently authored several important medical biographies, including of Sir William Osler. Bliss ...
' ''Right Honourable Men''. However, Ferguson gave some criticism, in that Donaldson allegedly used "the word '
squaw The English word ''squaw'' is an ethnic and sexual slur, historically used for Indigenous North American women. Contemporary use of the term, especially by non-Natives, is considered derogatory, misogynist, and racist.King, C. Richard,De/Scri ...
'" more than once, which was "somewhat disturbing." In 1984, Donaldson became president of the
Toronto Press Club Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anchor ...
and also worked for its News Hall of Fame. In the latter position in 1999, he added
Conrad Black Conrad Moffat Black, Baron Black of Crossharbour (born 25 August 1944), is a Canadian-born British former newspaper publisher, businessman, and writer. His father was businessman George Montegu Black II, who had significant holdings in Canadi ...
to the Hall of Fame, being quoted by the press as saying that Black "opened a new page in Canadian journalism history, when he launched a national daily newspaper [The ''
National Post The ''National Post'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet newspaper available in several cities in central and western Canada. The paper is the flagship publication of Postmedia Network and is published Mondays through Saturdays, with ...
''] to flourish from coast to coast." In 2001 the media also reported Donaldson's addition of Tara Singh Hayer to the Hall of Fame."Inducted into hall of fame," ''
National Post The ''National Post'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet newspaper available in several cities in central and western Canada. The paper is the flagship publication of Postmedia Network and is published Mondays through Saturdays, with ...
'', 6 January 2001, pg. B.6.
Donaldson also wrote an autobiography. However, at the time of his death it was not published.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Donaldson, Gordon (journalist) 1926 births 2001 deaths British Army personnel of World War II Canadian male non-fiction writers Canadian television journalists Canadian television producers Scottish emigrants to Canada 20th-century Canadian historians CTV Television Network people CBC Television people