Gidazepam
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Gidazepam, also known as hydazepam or hidazepam, is a drug which is an atypical benzodiazepine derivative, developed in the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
. It is a selectively
anxiolytic An anxiolytic (; also antipanic or antianxiety agent) is a medication or other intervention that reduces anxiety. This effect is in contrast to anxiogenic agents which increase anxiety. Anxiolytic medications are used for the treatment of anxiet ...
benzodiazepine. It also has therapeutic value in the management of certain cardiovascular disorders. Gidazepam is a prodrug for its active metabolite 7-bromo-2,3-dihydro-5-phenyl-1''H''-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one ( desalkylgidazepam or bromo-nordazepam). It is used as an antianxiety drug. Its anxiolytic effects can take several hours to manifest after dosing however, as it is the active metabolite which primarily gives the anxiolytic effects, and Gidazepam's half-life is among the longest of all GABA-ergic agonists.


See also

* Phenazepam—another benzodiazepine widely used in Russia and other CIS countries * Cinazepam * Cloxazolam


References

Benzodiazepines Organobromides Lactams Hydrazides GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators Russian drugs Anxiolytics Prodrugs Drugs in the Soviet Union {{sedative-stub