German Institute of Global and Area Studies
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The German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA) is a German
research institute A research institute, research centre, research center or research organization, is an establishment founded for doing research. Research institutes may specialize in basic research or may be oriented to applied research. Although the term often i ...
. It analyses political, economic and social developments in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East, and combines this analysis with comparative research on international relations, development and globalisation, violence and security, and political systems. The GIGA advises the
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and other branches of the federal government. The institute is based in Hamburg and has an office in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitu ...
. The GIGA is a member of the
Leibniz Association The Leibniz Association (German: ''Leibniz-Gemeinschaft'' or ''Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz'') is a union of German non-university research institutes from various disciplines. As of 2020, 96 non-university research insti ...
.


Research

The GIGA is an international research institute committed to
Global Approach to Scholarship
and conducts research in the field of
area studies Area studies (also known as regional studies) are interdisciplinary fields of research and scholarship pertaining to particular geographical, national/ federal, or cultural regions. The term exists primarily as a general description for what ...
, comparative area studies, and on global developments. The researches study the four global regions of Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East and simultaneously work within the four research programmes on the following issues: Accountability and Participation, Peace and Security, Globalisation and Development, Global Orders and Foreign Policies. The institute employs approximately 160 people, 90 of whom are political scientists, economists, social scientists, peace and conflict researchers, or historians.


Organisation

The institute was founded in 1964 by the City of
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; nds, label=Hamburg German, Low Saxon, Hamborg ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (german: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg; nds, label=Low Saxon, Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg),. is the List of cities in Germany by popul ...
and the Hamburg business community. It was initially the umbrella organisation for the Institute of Asian Affairs, the German Orient Institute, the Institute of Latin American Affairs and the Institute of African Affairs. In 2006, the institute adopted the name "GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies"; as of 1 May 2020, the name was changed into "German Institute for Global and Area Studies" ("for" instead of "of", and the acronym "GIGA" is no longer part of the name, but is still used as an acronym). In the first decade of this century the Institute underwent a transformation that saw the previously relatively autonomous regional institutes united as the German Institute for Global and Area Studies/Leibniz-Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien in 2007. Only the German Orient Institute did not take part in the fusion. However, the GIGA had already hired many of its employees. The GIGA collaborates with numerous universities, research institutes and expert associations around the world. It is represented on the boards of various academic networks, particularly those related to Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East. The GIGA is a foundation under civil law and is based in Hamburg. It is jointly funded by the Federal Foreign Office, the Hamburg Ministry of Science and Research and the other federal states. The GIGA also receives external funding, which accounts for around 25 per cent of the total budget. Since 2014, Prof. Dr. Amrita Narlikar is the president of the GIGA. Together with the president, the GIGA executive board comprises Asia researcher Prof. Dr. Patrick Köllner (GIGA vice president), Middle East academic Prof. Dr. Eckart Woertz, Africa academic Prof. Dr. Matthias Basedau, Latin America expert Prof. Dr. Merike Blofield and Managing Director Dr. Peter Peetz.


International Networks

The GIGA serves as the central coordinator of various academic networks. The Institutions for Sustainable Peace (ISP) network undertakes research on measures to promote peace in post-war societies with partners from Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, England and Germany. The Land Matrix project is an online platform that collects global data on large-scale land acquisitions. The GIGA maintains the platform and evaluates the data. The academics in the Regional Powers Network (RPN) are studying the global rise of the new regional powers. This is a joint project of the GIGA, the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
and
Sciences Po , motto_lang = fr , mottoeng = Roots of the Future , type = Public research university'' Grande école'' , established = , founder = Émile Boutmy , accreditation ...
, Paris. As of July 2014 the GIGA is coordinating the International Diffusion and Cooperation of Authoritarian Regimes (IDCAR) network, as part of which it is investigating, together with 12 international research institutes, the influence of and cooperation between authoritarian regimes on the international stage.


Publications

The GIGA publishes three open access series: the GIGA Focus, the GIGA Working Papers, and the GIGA Journal Family. * In the GIGA Focus series academics publish short analyses of current global events. The German editions comprise four different regional series (Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East) and the GIGA Focus Global, which covers comparative and global topics. Each edition is published approx. 6 times per year. * The GIGA Working Papers publish the results of research projects currently underway. * Through the GIGA Journal Family[GIGA Journal Family
/ref> the GIGA publishes articles by academics from around the world. The following journals are part of the journal family: ** ''Africa Spectrum'' ** ''Journal of Current Chinese Affairs (JCCA)'' **
Journal of Politics in Latin America (JPLA)
' ** ''
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs ''Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs'' () is a German academic journal. The internationally refereed journal focuses on political, economic and social developments in Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Ph ...
(JCSAA)'' In addition, the GIGA collaborates with other institutions to publish the ''Iberoamericana'' journal and the ''
Africa Yearbook The ''Africa Yearbook'' is an annual publication devoted to politics, economy and society south of the Sahara. It is the successor to the German-language ''Afrika Jahrbuch'' published by the Institut für Afrika-Kunde in Hamburg, which issued its ...
'' series.


References


External links


GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies / Leibniz-Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien

The GIGA on Facebook

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The GIGA on YouTube

The GIGA
on
The Conversation (website) ''The Conversation'' is a network of not-for-profit media outlets publishing news stories and research reports online, with accompanying expert opinion and analysis. Articles are written by academics and researchers under a free Creative C ...
{{Authority control Foreign policy and strategy think tanks Political and economic think tanks based in Germany International relations education Think tanks established in 2006 Research institutes in Germany Organisations based in Hamburg Research institutes of international relations Think tanks based in Germany Leibniz Association 1964 establishments in Germany Independent research institutes