George Smith (horse)
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George Smith (foaled April 30, 1913) was an American
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
racehorse and was the winner of the 1916 Kentucky Derby.


Background

George Smith was a black colt by the imported British stallion Out of Reach and out of the imported British
mare A mare is an adult female horse or other equine. In most cases, a mare is a female horse over the age of three, and a filly is a female horse three and younger. In Thoroughbred horse racing, a mare is defined as a female horse more than fo ...
Consuelo II. His grandsire,
Persimmon The persimmon is the edible fruit of a number of species of trees in the genus '' Diospyros''. The most widely cultivated of these is the Oriental persimmon, ''Diospyros kaki'' ''Diospyros'' is in the family Ebenaceae, and a number of non-per ...
, was a son of the great
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
racer and sire St. Simon. George Smith was named after noted turfman
George E. Smith George Elwood Smith (born May 10, 1930) is an American scientist, applied physicist, and co-inventor of the charge-coupled device (CCD). He was awarded a one-quarter share in the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics for "the invention of an imaging semico ...
, also known as "Pittsburg Phill", who was once an owner of the colt's dam. The horse was bred by Fred Forsythe and Jack Chinn and was foaled at their Fountain Bleu Farm in Harrodsburg, Kentucky. George Smith was purchased as a yearling for $1,600 by Ed Mcbride, who trained him as a yearling and raced him as a two-year-old.


Racing career

George Smith was a promising two-year-old, winning many major stakes races, including the
Victoria Stakes The Victoria Stakes is a thoroughbred horse race run annually at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Held in mid June, it has been raced on Polytrack since 2006 over a distance of five furlongs. In 2015 it was changed to six furlongs. O ...
at Old Woodbine Race Course in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
. He was then bought by noted Eastern horseman John Sanford for $22,500 as a two-year-old. The 1916 Kentucky Derby was run on a clear day with a field of 9 horses. George Smith was ridden by American Racing Hall of Fame jockey Johnny Loftus and was the clear contender of the race from the start. The only competition for the win came from Star Hawk, who lost the race by a neck after a rally in the home stretch. Bowie_Handicap_at_
Bowie_Handicap_at_Pimlico_Race_Course">owie_Handicap_(Pimlico).html"_;"title="} In_1918,_George_Smith_won_the_Bowie_Handicap_(Pimlico)">Bowie_Handicap_at_Pimlico_Race_Course_by_defeating_two_other_Kentucky_Derby_winners._The_1917_winner,_ Bowie_Handicap_at_Pimlico_Race_Course">owie_Handicap_(Pimlico).html"_;"title="} In_1918,_George_Smith_won_the_Bowie_Handicap_(Pimlico)">Bowie_Handicap_at_Pimlico_Race_Course_by_defeating_two_other_Kentucky_Derby_winners._The_1917_winner,_Omar_Khayyam_(horse)">Omar_Khayyam_ Ghiyāth_al-Dīn_Abū_al-Fatḥ_ʿUmar_ibn_Ibrāhīm__Nīsābūrī_(18_May_1048_–_4_December_1131),_commonly_known_as_Omar_Khayyam_(_fa,_عمر_خیّام),_was_a_polymath,_known_for_his_contributions_to_mathematics,_astronomy,_philosophy,_an_...
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In 1918, George Smith won the Bowie Handicap (Pimlico)">Bowie Handicap at Pimlico Race Course">owie_Handicap_(Pimlico).html" ;"title="} In 1918, George Smith won the Bowie Handicap (Pimlico)">Bowie Handicap at Pimlico Race Course by defeating two other Kentucky Derby winners. The 1917 winner, Omar Khayyam (horse)">Omar Khayyam Ghiyāth al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ ʿUmar ibn Ibrāhīm Nīsābūrī (18 May 1048 – 4 December 1131), commonly known as Omar Khayyam ( fa, عمر خیّام), was a polymath, known for his contributions to mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, an ...
, finished second, and the 1918 winner, Exterminator (horse)">Exterminator, ran third. In addition, the 1918 Preakness Stakes winner War Cloud finished twelfth.


Stud career

George Smith was retired from racing at age five and stood at stud at Sanford's Hurricana Stock Farm near Amsterdam, New York. He was a disappointing sire, producing few notable offspring. On August 5, 1926, Sanford donated George Smith and another stallion called Nassovian to the Breeding Bureau of
The Jockey Club The Jockey Club is the breed registry for Thoroughbred horses in the United States and Canada. It is dedicated to the improvement of Thoroughbred breeding and racing and fulfills that mandate by serving many segments of the industry through its s ...
. By the following year, George Smith was in the possession of the
U.S. Army Remount Service A part of the Quartermaster Corps, the U.S. Army Remount Service provided horses (and later mules and dogs) as remounts to U.S. Army units. Evolving from both the Remount Service of the Quartermaster Corps and a general horse-breeding program unde ...
, where he sired military horses for his remaining years. For the majority of his remount service, he was stationed at the Lookover Stallion Station in
Avon, New York Avon () is a town in Livingston County, New York, United States. It is south of Rochester. The town population was 7,146 at the 2010 census. The town was named after the River Avon in England. The village of Avon is in the northwest part of ...
.


Pedigree


References

{{Kentucky Derby Winners 1913 racehorse births Racehorses trained in the United States Kentucky Derby winners Racehorses bred in Kentucky Thoroughbred family 10-d