Gábor Fodor (politician)
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Gábor Fodor (born 27 September 1962) is a Hungarian jurist, liberal politician and a delegate to the
Hungarian Round Table Talks The Hungarian Round Table Talks ( hu, Kerekasztal-tárgyalások) were a series of formalized, orderly and highly legalisticBartlett, p.143 discussions held in Budapest, Hungary in the summer and autumn of 1989, inspired by the Polish model, that en ...
. He was member of the Hungarian parliament from 1990 to 2019. Later he was the representative of the Hungarian parliament in the Council of Europe between 1991 and 1993. From 1994 to 1996 he was the Minister of Education in Hungary. Furthermore, he was the Minister of Environment and Water between 2008 and 2009. He is also a former president of the
Alliance of Free Democrats The Alliance of Free Democrats – Hungarian Liberal Party ( hu, Szabad Demokraták Szövetsége – a Magyar Liberális Párt, SZDSZ) was a liberal political party in Hungary. The SZDSZ was a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrat ...
(SZDSZ) in 2008–09 and for the Liberals in 2013–19 as well. Currently he is the CEO and founder of the Central European Political Transition Institute.


Family Background

He was born on 27 September 1962 into an intellectual family in a Hungarian town called
Gyöngyös Gyöngyös (; german: Gengeß) is a town in Heves county in Hungary, east of Budapest. Situated at the foot of the Sár-hegy and Mátra mountains, it is the home of numerous food production plants, including milk production and sausage factori ...
. His father's name is Árpád Fodor (1926–2012) who was a judge and later an attorney at law. His mother's name is Klára Révfalvi (1925–2017) and she was working in the local city council. Gábor has one older brother.


Early life

He went to elementary school and high school in the town of
Gyöngyös Gyöngyös (; german: Gengeß) is a town in Heves county in Hungary, east of Budapest. Situated at the foot of the Sár-hegy and Mátra mountains, it is the home of numerous food production plants, including milk production and sausage factori ...
. He took his final exams at Berze Nagy János Grammar School in 1981. He continued his studies at the Faculty of Law of the Eötvös Loránd University and graduated in 1987. He was a member of the Bibó István College for Advanced Studies, along with
Viktor Orbán Viktor Mihály Orbán (; born 31 May 1963) is a Hungarian politician who has served as prime minister of Hungary since 2010, previously holding the office from 1998 to 2002. He has presided over Fidesz since 1993, with a brief break between ...
,
Tamás Deutsch Tamás Deutsch (born 4 December 1969 in Budapest) is a male former backstroke swimmer from Hungary. Swimming career Deutsch competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1988. He won a bronze medal over 200 ...
and
László Kövér László Kövér (; born 29 December 1959) is a Hungarian politician and the current speaker of the National Assembly of Hungary. He was the acting president of Hungary from 2 April 2012 to 10 May 2012, after the resignation of Pál Schmitt. ...
.


Political career


Fidesz

He was a founding member of the
Fidesz Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (; hu, Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség) is a right-wing populist and national-conservative political party in Hungary, led by Viktor Orbán. It was formed in 1988 under the name of Alliance of Young ...
but left the party in 1993, due to his opposition to
Viktor Orbán Viktor Mihály Orbán (; born 31 May 1963) is a Hungarian politician who has served as prime minister of Hungary since 2010, previously holding the office from 1998 to 2002. He has presided over Fidesz since 1993, with a brief break between ...
's
nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Th ...
approach.


SZDSZ

Fodor joined the liberal Alliance of Free Democrats (SZDSZ) in 1993. The party cooperated with the Hungarian Socialist Party, which successfully defeated Fidesz in 1994, 2002 and 2006. He was Minister of Education between 1994 and 1995 and Minister of Environmental Protection and Water between 2007 and 2008. Fodor resigned after the results of the 2009 European Parliament election. He was elected in an internal SZDSZ election to the post of party leader in June 2008 with 346 votes to 344. This was an unscheduled election prompted by problems around the verification of the result of the previous vote.


Hungarian Liberal Party

On 27 April 2013, he announced the formation of a new party called the
Hungarian Liberal Party Hungarian Liberal Party ( hu, Magyar Liberális Párt, shortened form Liberals (''Liberálisok'') or MLP) is a Liberalism, liberal List of political parties in Hungary, political party in Hungary that was formed on 27 April 2013 and is led by Ane ...
(Liberals). Fodor tried to recruit young talents with no political background (For instance:
Anett Bősz Anett Bősz (born 18 December 1986) is a Hungarian liberal politician. Since November 2019, she has been the Leader of the Hungarian Liberal Party. She is a Member of Parliament since 2018. Education After graduating from the Alternatív Köz ...
, Ádám Sermer) to the party. He also strengthened the party with well-known and experienced actors in public life ( Zoltán Bodnár,
István Szent-Iványi István Szent-Iványi (born 12 November 1958, Kecskemét, Hungary) is a Hungarian politician, Hungarian Ambassador to Slovenia, founding member of the Alliance of Free Democrats political party, and former Member of the European Parliament (ME ...
). Their program was named as Compassionate Liberalism. The party won seats during the 2014 and 2018 parliamentary elections in Hungary. On 27 August 2019, he announced his resignation as party chairman and also quit the party. According to his statements, he did not want to take part in the unification of the opposition, which was unfolding at that time.


Private life

His first wife (between 1988 and 1993) was Ágnes Honecz jurist, art historian and later the CEO of the Equal Treatment Authority (in Hungarian: Egyenlő Bánásmód Hatóság). His second wife was Barbara Czeizel between 1995 and 2018. They have a daughter Júlia Rebeka (2000– ) and a son Jakab Dániel (1995– ).– Fodor Gábor vagyonnyilatkozata – 2003. február
/ref> His current partner is Emese Gellért creative professional.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fodor, Gabor Government ministers of Hungary Education ministers of Hungary Fidesz politicians Alliance of Free Democrats politicians Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1990–1994) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1994–1998) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (1998–2002) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2002–2006) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2006–2010) Members of the National Assembly of Hungary (2014–2018) Living people 1962 births People from Gyöngyös Hungarian Liberal Party politicians