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''Freej'' ( ar, فريج; trademarked as ''FREEJ'') is an Emirati CGI
television series A television show – or simply TV show – is any content produced for viewing on a television set which can be broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, or cable, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed be ...
for children. The English tagline for the show is ''The Fun Old Girls''. The show was produced by
Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
, who also directed the fifteen standalone episodes of fifteen minutes each. It is the tale of four old Emirati women living in a secluded neighbourhood in modern-day
Dubai Dubai (, ; ar, دبي, translit=Dubayy, , ) is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the 7 emirates of the United Arab Emirates.The Government and Politics of ...
. The show's main characters - Um Saeed, Um Saloom, Um Allawi and Um Khammas - try to live a peaceful life in the midst of the ever-expanding city around them, but the city's boom unveils new social issues every day that they would have to tackle in their own simple way. For those four old women, there is no issue too hard to crack with a good cup of coffee at Um Saeed's house. The show's title is a reference to "''freej''", a term which means "neighbourhood" in Emirati Arabic. ''Freej'', originally produced in
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter ...
, is available with English subtitles. The show premiered on September 24, 2006, during Ramadan on
Sama Dubai Sama Dubai ( ar, سما دبي) was an Emirati real estate company noted for its legal troubles, including arrests of senior management, during its brief existence. History Sama Dubai was founded in 2006 as a member company and subsidiary of Du ...
, and has returned with new episodes traditionally debuting every year during Ramadan.


History

FREEJ started off as a six-page study book in 1998, but did not materialise until 2003 when it was adopted by
Dubai Media City Dubai Media City (DMC), part of Dubai Holding, is a tax-free zone within Dubai, United Arab Emirates. History and profile The Dubai Media City was established and built in 2000 and inaugurated in January 2001 by the government of Dubai to boo ...
. A small demo was created to test the concept and shortly after, it was given the official go ahead by the Mohammed bin Rashid Establishment for Young Business Leaders (SME), who took on the initial funding of the project. In September 2005, with around 3 million Dhs of funding provided by the SM

, Lammtara Pictures was established to oversee the production and a team of almost 500 people were signed up to make this big dream a reality. The series premiered on 24 September 2006 – the first day of Ramada

, and was broadcast across the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, GCC countries on 'Sama Dubai' (Dubai's Sky), one of Dubai's many TV channels, which broadcasts mainly local material. The series was an instant success and a major hit in the regio

with high viewership in the Gulf especially among
UAE The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at th ...
Nationals. In 2007,
Dubai One Dubai One (formerly known as Ch33 and then One TV) is a Pan Arab English language entertainment television channel, owned by Dubai Media Incorporated. It was launched on 14 May 1994, and is currently managed by Sarah al Jarman. It airs a mix o ...
, an English Channel (which is also part of DMI) announced that Freej would still be Arabic in Dubai One but with English subtitles and put two episodes a week before
TMZ TMZ is a tabloid news website owned by Fox Corporation. It made its debut on November 8, 2005, originally as a collaboration between AOL and Telepictures, a division of Warner Bros., until Time Warner divested AOL in 2009. On September 13, 202 ...
. In 2008, Season 2 DVDs were released in September at Toys R Us and other outlets. In 2010, via a partnership deal with
Turner Broadcasting System Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (alternatively known as Turner Entertainment Networks from 2019 until 2022) was an American television and media conglomerate. Founded by Ted Turner and based in Atlanta, Georgia, it merged with Time Warner (lat ...
, Lammtara, the Dubai-based studio company behind ''Freej''s production, had agreed to broadcast the show on the newly launched
Cartoon Network Arabic Cartoon Network Arabic ( ar, كرتون نتورك بالعربية) is a pan-Arab free-to-air children's television channel that is broadcast to Arab audiences in the Middle East and North Africa. It is one of two Arabic-language versions of th ...
channel, making ''Freej'' one of the first home-produced shows for that channel, along with the
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
ian series ''
Ben & Izzy ''Ben & Izzy'' ( ar, بِنْ وعصام) is a Jordanian three-dimensional, computer animated children's television series. It was produced by Jordan's rising educational and CGI animation company Rubicon. This series follows the adventures and dev ...
''. Additionally, the main characters from ''Freej'' were used in a localised version of ''
Skatoony ''Skatoony'' (stylized as ''SkatoonY'') is a children's live action/animated game show, pitting live-action kids against cartoons. The series was co-produced with Talent TV and FremantleMedia Animation (for the British version), Blink Studios (fo ...
'' at April 12, 2011.


Rights

The show is now officially associated with
Dubai Media City Dubai Media City (DMC), part of Dubai Holding, is a tax-free zone within Dubai, United Arab Emirates. History and profile The Dubai Media City was established and built in 2000 and inaugurated in January 2001 by the government of Dubai to boo ...
, Awraq Publishing, Arab Radio Network, JBM and the Mohammed bin Rashid Establishment for Young Business Leaders (SME). The show also benefited from a pool of 100 volunteers from across all national universities, who worked on its research and development.


Development

Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
began developing the concept while attending Northeastern University in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut Massachusett_writing_systems.html" ;"title="nowiki/> məhswatʃəwiːsət.html" ;"title="Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət">Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət'' En ...
. A professor asked his class to create superheroes originating from their culture. Harib selected the Emirati women of previous generations as the heroes, because they worked and taught in difficult climates and financial environments. While the men in his grandfathers' generation dove for pearls, their wives accomplished the other tasks. Harib added "On top of that she looked very unique, thanks to the mask she was wearing. Hence my first character was born."The Q&A: Mohammed Saeed Harib, animator
" ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
''. August 10, 2011. Retrieved on March 29, 2012.
All four voice actors are Harib's personal friends. They had no previous acting experience, and Harib believed that audiences would accept them since "they were your regular local person." He had held script readings with these friends, and Harib said they matched perfectly. Harib previously held a casting for 60 people, and he said that "none of them spoke to the woman that was in my head." The production has about 500 employees, with Harib in charge. Harib created all of the main characters. He works with the actors and, with the scriptwriters, develops the scripts. He personally revises the draft scripts. ''Freej'' does not discuss politics. Harib said that the show does not discuss current issues because he wants something that lives, so must use themes which can withstand the passage of time." Harib has said his Dubaian nationality affects his choice of subjects but that the television stations do not force the production to avoid discussing certain subjects.


Characters

The show stars four main characters, all elderly women who wear
battoulah Battoulah ( ar, البطولة, al-baṭṭūlah), also called Gulf Burqa ( ar, البرقع الخليجي), is a metallic-looking fashion mask traditionally worn by Muslim Arab women. The mask is mainly worn in the Persian Gulf region, includin ...
, Bedouin face masks. The women's names refer to their eldest sons. "Um" means "mother of".
Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
created all of the main characters.


Um Saeed

Um Saeed (أم سعيد) *Eldest member of the group and the wisest *Loves reciting poetry and old traditional sayings *Has a short posture *Very sarcastic in nature *Addicted to coffee *Shortest member of the group The group gathers at her house every day. Majid Al Falasi (ماجد الفلاسي) is the voice actor. This was
Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
's first character. "Saeed" was the name of his father, and "Um Saeed" is Harib's homage to his paternal grandmother.


Um Saloom

Um Saloom (أم سلوم) *The kindest member of the quartet. *Never leads and always tags along. Abdullah Husain (عبدالله حسين) is the voice actor.


Um Allawi

Um Allawi (أم علاوي) *The tallest member of the group and the most educated. *Addicted to all kinds of gizmos and gadgets. *Has her own mobile and laptop. *A close follower of the stock market. Since Um Allawi is of a Persian heritage, she does not have an exact Emirati accent. She speaks multiple languages. Ashjan (أشجان) is the voice actress.


Um Khammas

Um Khammas (أم خمّاس) *The rebellious member of the group. *A three time widow. *Runs her own catering service and traditional music band. *Has a very dictating strong personality. Salem Jassim (سالم جاسم) is the voice actor. Jassim says that he likes Um Khammas because "she is the classic Bedouin character and reminds me of my grandmother."


Guest/Others

*Khalid Herya (Arabic : خالد حرية) - ''National Figure known for being the best football supporter in the Middle East'' *Um Jameel *The Tribe Advisor *Zubaidah *Rahmah the Teacher *Bu Daryah *Um Al Duwais *Bu Khammas *Rafeeq *Dalouat Dubai *Um Um Khammas *Agha *Abood (عبود) (Season 2) **Abood is a mischievous little boy. He is Um Saeed's grandchild. *Fatoom Eloom (Season 3) *Jameela (جميلة) (Season 3) **Jameela is obsessed with fashion. *Margaret


Seasons

Freej's seasons premier every Ramadan, and are sometimes re-aired later in the year. Season One aired in 2006 and Season Two aired in 2007. On September 1 (Ramadan 1), 2008 the third season aired its finale on September 12, 2008, and re-aired its episodes for the rest of Ramadan. The show then went on a hiatus, not releasing any new official episodes for the next four years, in spite of the characters appearing in other animated productions for promotional reasons. As of 2013, the fifth season has been completed. The fourth season premiered on
Cartoon Network Arabic Cartoon Network Arabic ( ar, كرتون نتورك بالعربية) is a pan-Arab free-to-air children's television channel that is broadcast to Arab audiences in the Middle East and North Africa. It is one of two Arabic-language versions of th ...
starting November 4, 2012.
Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
said, in relation to the first and second seasons, that "it was in my head, I was the only one who could express it." For subsequent seasons, he said "I have a very good team, they know the parameters. We say “Um Saloom would not say that” or “OK, this fits her”."


Trivia

The second season first episode was watched by 680,000 viewers, making it one of the most watched shows in Dubai. The show was voted number one show of all Dubai. In the second season, the writer Najla El Shihi wrote six episodes and Amna Al Mansoori wrote nine.


Controversy

In the episode called "Blagh El Kazeb", Um Khamas was going to die in ten days. Um Saeed councils Um Khamas and helps her straighten herself out. Um Khamas then becomes strongly religious and is miraculously cured. In this episode Um Khamas says derogatory things about Islam, which provoked criticism from some viewers. In defence, Mohammed Saeed Hareb said that the episode reflects how Muslims can wander and become "bad" but that Um Saeed corrects Um Khamas and helps her straighten herself out. This episode was not broadcast in the rerun of the season. In an episode that was broadcast on 12 August 2011, Um Saeed had a heart attack while visiting patients at a hospital after being insulted by a friend. She "dies" at the end of the episode as the nurses and doctors run in to attempt to restart her heart. After the credits had finished, Um Saeed's heart miraculously began to beat again (She would later return in Season 5 Ep 1.)


Freej 2009: The Book Of Riddles and The Special

On Ramadan 2009 Freej aired a quiz show that was 2–3 minutes long. The prize was 500,000 AED. Freej was to get a special hour-long episode that would air on Eid, featuring a surprise guest.


Reception

The series has received critical acclaim. ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
'' said "the show has gained the region-wide, cross-generational popularity of an Arab " ''Simpsons''" and " is depiction of raucous and irreverent Arab matriarchs has proved to be a revelation."
Mohammed Saeed Harib Mohammed Saeed Harib ( ar, محمد سعيد حارب; born in 1978, in Dubai) is an animator from the United Arab Emirates, accredited as the creator and producer of ''FREEJ''; an animated UAE cartoon series. Harib is a Northeastern University gr ...
said that ''Freej'' is popular because there were few quality productions in the Arab world, and because the residents of the Arab world had watched many imported shows and wanted local shows reflecting the Arab culture. Harib said that his grandmother's generation "love it to bits", noting that they have seen the country evolve from some small village in a desert to a place with the tallest skyscraper in the world. He believes their interest is related to adapting to the new generation.


Writers

The following writers have contributed to this TV show: * Mohammed Saeed Harib ( CEO) * Amna Al-Mansoori (Novel writer) * Najla Al-Shehhi (Wrote some episodes)


Legacy

The
Flydubai Flydubai ( ar, فلاي دبي), legally Dubai Aviation Corporation ( ar, مؤسسة دبي للطيران), is an Emirati government-owned low-cost airline in Dubai, United Arab Emirates with its head office and flight operations in Terminal 2 ...
safety video A pre-flight safety briefing (also known as a pre-flight demonstration, in-flight safety briefing, in-flight safety demonstration, safety instructions, or simply the safety video) is a detailed explanation given before take-off to airline passeng ...
features characters from ''Freej''.flydubai premieres exclusive FREEJ film
" flydubai. 19 December 2011. Retrieved on 29 March 2012.


References

*Byrne, Michelle

- Granny-loving creator of the UAE's first animated series. TimeOut Dubai. 19 January 2006.


External links

* - The official website for the animated series. * - The official website for the animated series. *Saffarini, Rima.

" ''Campus notes''. Al Nisr Publishing. - An article about supporting Freej from
Zayed University Zayed University (ZU; ar, جامعة زايد) is a public university based in the United Arab Emirates. It was established in 1998. It is one of the three government-sponsored higher education institutions in the United Arab Emirates. It ...
.
Oman3d.com
- An early Omani article regarding the anticipation of the series. * {{IMDb title, 0885827, Freej (2006). *Alsaloom, Ali.
Freej: a Ramadan treat
" '' The National''. 31 August 2009. Emirati animated television series Emirati television sitcoms 2006 Emirati television series debuts 2000s Emirati television series 2010s Emirati television series 2000s animated television series Dubai One original programming