Frank Collymore
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Frank Appleton Collymore MBE (7 January 1893 – 17 July 1980) was a Barbadian
literary editor A literary editor is an editor in a newspaper, magazine or similar publication who deals with aspects concerning literature and books, especially reviews.
, writer, poet, stage performer and painter. His nickname was "Barbadian Man of the Arts". He also taught for 50 years at
Combermere School Combermere School is a school in Barbados, notable as one of the oldest schools in the Caribbean, established in 1695. Its alumni include several leading cricketers, David Thompson, sixth prime minister of Barbados and other politicians, several ...
, where he sought out and encouraged prospective writers in his classes, notably
George Lamming George William Lamming OCC (8 June 19274 June 2022) was a Barbadian novelist, essayist, and poet. He first won critical acclaim for ''In the Castle of My Skin'', his 1953 debut novel. He also held academic posts, including as a distinguished v ...
and Austin Clarke. Collymore was the founder and long-time editor of pioneering Caribbean literary magazine ''
BIM ''Bim'' is a 1974 Trinidad and Tobago film written by Raoul Pantin and directed by Hugh A. Robertson. It was described by Bruce Paddington as "one of the most important films to be produced in Trinidad and Tobago and... one of the classics of Ca ...
''.


Background

Frank Collymore was born to Rebecca Wilhelmina Clarke and Joseph Appleton Collymore at Woodville Cottage, Chelsea Road, Saint Michael, Barbados (where he lived all his life). Aside from being a student at
Combermere School Combermere School is a school in Barbados, notable as one of the oldest schools in the Caribbean, established in 1695. Its alumni include several leading cricketers, David Thompson, sixth prime minister of Barbados and other politicians, several ...
(from 1903 until 1910), he was also one of its staff members until his retirement in 1958, up to which point he was its Deputy Headmaster. After this, he often returned to teach until 1963. On the stage, he became a member of the "Bridgetown Players", which began in 1942. As an artist, he made many drawings and paintings to illustrate his own writings. He called them "Collybeasts" or "Collycreatures".


''BIM'' magazine

In 1942, Collymore began the famous Caribbean literary magazine ''
BIM ''Bim'' is a 1974 Trinidad and Tobago film written by Raoul Pantin and directed by Hugh A. Robertson. It was described by Bruce Paddington as "one of the most important films to be produced in Trinidad and Tobago and... one of the classics of Ca ...
'' (originally published four times a year), for which he is most well-known, and he was its editor until 1975. John T. Gilmore has written of Collymore: "As a lover of literature, he was also a dedicated and selfless encourager of the work of others, lending books to aspiring writers from their schooldays onwards, publishing their early work in ''Bim'', the literary magazine he edited for more than fifty issues from the 1940s to the 1970s, and helping them to find other markets, especially through the relationship he established with Henry Swanzy, producer of the influential
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
radio programme '' Caribbean Voices''."


Legacy

Three literary awards have been named after him. The Frank Collymore Literary Endowment was established by the Central Bank of Barbados to honour his memory as well as to recognise, support and reward literary talent in Barbados, while the Frank Collymore Hall was constructed as a venue for distinguished public speakers and cultural events."Frank Collymore—The Legacy"
, Frank Collymore Hall.


Works

*''
BIM ''Bim'' is a 1974 Trinidad and Tobago film written by Raoul Pantin and directed by Hugh A. Robertson. It was described by Bruce Paddington as "one of the most important films to be produced in Trinidad and Tobago and... one of the classics of Ca ...
'' (1942–75) *''Thirty Poems'' (1944) *'' Beneath the Casuarinas'' (1945) *''Flotsam'' (1948) *''Collected Poems'' (1959) *'' Rhymed Ruminations on the Fauna of Barbados'' (1968) *''Notes for a Glossary of Words and Phrases of Barbadian Dialect'' (1970) *''Selected Poems'' (1971) *''The Man Who Loved Attending Funerals and Other Stories'' (1993) (published posthumously) *''Day's End'' (year unknown)


Awards and honours

*
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
– 1958 * University of the West Indies M.A. – 1968 *''
Savacou ''Savacou: A Journal of the Caribbean Artists Movement'' was a journal of literature, new writing and ideas founded in 1970 as a small co-operative venture, led by Edward Kamau Brathwaite, on the Mona campus of the University of the West Indies, ...
: A Journal of the
Caribbean Artists Movement The Caribbean Artists Movement (CAM) was an influential cultural initiative, begun in London, England, in 1966 and active until about 1972,Edward Kamau Brathwaite The Honourable Edward Kamau Brathwaite, CHB (; 11 May 1930 – 4 February 2020), was a Barbadian poet and academic, widely considered one of the major voices in the Caribbean literary canon.Staff (2011)"Kamau Brathwaite." New York University, D ...
, dedicated "A Tribute to Frank Collymore" (1973) * Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal – 1977


See also

*
George Lamming George William Lamming OCC (8 June 19274 June 2022) was a Barbadian novelist, essayist, and poet. He first won critical acclaim for ''In the Castle of My Skin'', his 1953 debut novel. He also held academic posts, including as a distinguished v ...
, another famous Barbadian author. * Amaryllis Collymore, his great-great-great grandmother


Further reading

* Edward Baugh, ''Frank Collymore: A Biography'' (
Ian Randle Publishers Ian Randle (born 7 July 1949) is a Jamaican publisher. He is the founder of an eponymous independent publishing company whose main focus is on English-language readers. He has won awards including the Prince Claus Award in 2012 and the 2019 Boc ...
, 2009), *
Philip Nanton Philip Nanton (born 1947) is a Vincentian writer, poet and spoken-word performer, based in Barbados. A sociologist by training, who also teaches cultural studies, he is Honorary Research Associate at the University of Birmingham, and lectures at ...

"Frank A. Collymore: A Man of the Threshold"
''
Kunapipi Kunapipi, also spelt Gunabibi, ('womb') is a mother goddess and the patron deity of many heroes in Australian Aboriginal mythology. Story Kunapipi gave birth to human beings as well as to most animals and plants. Now a vague, otiose, spiritu ...
'', Vol. 26, Issue 1, 2004.


References


External links

* Edward Baugh
"In praise of Colly"
''The Caribbean Review of Books'', May 2008. *
The Frank Collymore Hall
(most of the content above is taken from Collymore's biography at this site)
Frank Collymore Literary AwardThe Frank Collymore Literary Endowment
{{DEFAULTSORT:Collymore, Frank 1893 births 1980 deaths 20th-century male writers 20th-century poets Barbadian male writers Barbadian poets Literary editors Male poets Members of the Order of the British Empire People from Saint Michael, Barbados