Francesco Foggia
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Francesco Foggia ( baptized 17 November 1603 – 8 January 1688) was an Italian Baroque composer.


Biography

Foggia was a
boy soprano A boy soprano (British and especially North American English) or boy treble (only British English) is a young male singer with an unchanged voice in the soprano range, a range that is often still called the treble voice range (in North Americ ...
at the
Collegium Germanicum The Collegio Teutonico (German College), historically often referred to by its Latin name Collegium Germanicum, is one of the Pontifical Colleges of Rome. The German College is the Pontifical College established for future ecclesiastics of German ...
of the Jesuits in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, and was a student of Antonio Cifra, and Paolo Agostini. Perhaps his family was in contact with Giovanni Bernardino Nanino, ''maestro di capella'' at
San Luigi dei Francesi The Church of St. Louis of the French ( it, San Luigi dei Francesi, french: Saint Louis des Français, la, S. Ludovici Francorum de Urbe) is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, not far from Piazza Navona. The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary ...
. Later, he was probably employed at the court of the
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
n Elector Maximilian I in
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
and then again in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
. He served in various churches in Rome as ''maestro di capella'' and infrequently as an organist. From October 1634 he served for two years at the chapel of St. Mary in Trastevere; from December 1646 to 1661 he was '' Kapellmeister'' of the Patriarchal
Basilica In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica is a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's Forum (Roman), forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building ...
of
St. John Lateran The Archbasilica Cathedral of the Most Holy Savior and of Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist in the Lateran ( it, Arcibasilica del Santissimo Salvatore e dei Santi Giovanni Battista ed Evangelista in Laterano), also known as the Papa ...
. In 1667, while music director of the Basilica of
San Lorenzo in Damaso The Minor Basilica of St. Lawrence in Damaso (Basilica Minore di San Lorenzo in Damaso) or simply San Lorenzo in Damaso is a parish and titular church in central Rome, Italy that is dedicated to St. Lawrence, deacon and martyr. It is incorporated ...
, he published a collection, ''Psalmodia Vespertina'', containing
psalm The Book of Psalms ( or ; he, תְּהִלִּים, , lit. "praises"), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the ("Writings"), the third section of the Tanakh, and a book of the Old Testament. The title is derived f ...
s,
Magnificat The Magnificat (Latin for " y soulmagnifies he Lord) is a canticle, also known as the Song of Mary, the Canticle of Mary and, in the Byzantine tradition, the Ode of the Theotokos (). It is traditionally incorporated into the liturgical servic ...
s, and
Marian antiphon Marian hymns are Christian songs focused on Mary, mother of Jesus. They are used in both devotional and liturgical services, particularly by the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, and Lutheran churches. They are often used in the mont ...
s. From 1677 until his death, he was chapel master at the papal basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome, and while there published his valedictory ''Offertoria'' (1681). That publication has been linked to
Palestrina Palestrina (ancient ''Praeneste''; grc, Πραίνεστος, ''Prainestos'') is a modern Italian city and ''comune'' (municipality) with a population of about 22,000, in Lazio, about east of Rome. It is connected to the latter by the Via Pre ...
's of about a century before. His son Antonio succeeded him in the same position at Santa Maria Maggiore. His wife Eugenia died on 12 March 1683; Foggia died on 8 January 1688 and was buried in the church of
Santa Prassede The Basilica of Saint Praxedes ( la, Basilica Sanctae Praxedis, it, Basilica di Santa Prassede all’Esquillino), commonly known in Italian as Santa Prassede, is an early medieval titular church and minor basilica located near the papal basilic ...
in Rome.


Works (selection)

Foggia's works were known outside the areas he worked - Italy, Munich and Vienna. For example, while he never worked in France, 7 of Foggia's motets survive in a collection by Danican Philidor, along with motets by
Carissimi (Gian) Giacomo Carissimi (; baptized 18 April 160512 January 1674) was an Italian composer and music teacher. He is one of the most celebrated masters of the early Baroque or, more accurately, the Roman School of music. Carissimi established the ...
, Daniel Danielis, Pierre Robert and
Lully Jean-Baptiste Lully ( , , ; born Giovanni Battista Lulli, ; – 22 March 1687) was an Italian-born French composer, guitarist, violinist, and dancer who is considered a master of the French Baroque music style. Best known for his operas, he ...
.French baroque music from Beaujoyeulx to Rameau James R. Anthony - 1978 "Out of 72 petits motets, 32 are by Carissimi, 13 by Daniel Danielis, 7 by Francesco Foggia and 10 each by Robert and Lully." *''Beatus ille servus'', 4-part motet for
men's chorus A men's chorus or male voice choir (MVC) (German: ''Männerchor''), is a choir consisting of men who sing with either a tenor or bass voice, and whose music is typically arranged into high and low tenors (1st and 2nd tenor), and high and low bass ...
and basso continuo, Braun-Peretti Bonn 1984 *''Beatus vir qui timet dominum'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben, edited by C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Celebrate o fideles'' (1646), Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Cessate, deh, Cessate'' for soprano and basso continuo, ''Cantio Sacra'', vol. 38, ed. Rudolf Ewerhart, Verlag Edmund Bieler Köln 1976 *''Confitebor tibi domine'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben, edited by C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''David fugiens a facie Saul'', oratorio *''De valle lacrimarum'' for soloists and basso continuo, ''Cantio Sacra'', vol. 28, ed. Rudolf Ewerhart, Verlag Edmund Bieler Köln *''Dixit Dominus Domino meo'', C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Domine quinque talenta'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Egredimini addicte Christi nomini'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Eccelsi lumini cultures'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Exultantes et laetantes'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Gaudete jubilate o gentes'', C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Hodie apparuerunt voluptates'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Laetamini cum Jerusalem'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Laeta nobis refulget dies'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Laetantes canite diem laetitia'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben, edited by C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2008 *''Laetatus sum in his'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben *''Laudate Dominum omnes gentes'', Manuscript in the papers of Gustav Düben, edited by C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Laudate Pueri Dominum'', C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Magnificat'' for 5 voices and basso continuo *''Magnificat concertata con instromenti di 6 tono'' for 9-voice choir and instruments, C. Hofius Ammerbuch, 2007 *''Quare suspiras in dolore anima mea'' *''Serve bone et fidelis'' *''Tobiae oratorium'', oratorio *''Victoria Passionis Christi'', oratorio


Further reading

*Carl Fassbender: ''Francesco Foggia (1604-1688): Untersuchungen zu seinem Leben und zu seinem Motettenschaffen'', dissertation. Bonn, 1980 *Gunther Morche: ''Francesco Foggia: Sein Beitrag zur konzertierenden Motette'', in: ''Musica e musicisti nel Lazio'', Fondazione Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, Palestrina 1998


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Foggia, Francesco Italian Baroque composers Italian Baroque 1603 births 1688 deaths Italian male classical composers Place of birth missing Place of death missing 17th-century Italian composers 17th-century male musicians