Ford Falcon (AU)
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The Ford Falcon (AU) is a
full-size car Full-size car—also known as large car—is a vehicle size class which originated in the United States and is used for cars larger than mid-size cars, it is the largest size class for cars. In Europe, it is known as E-segment or F-segment. ...
that was produced by
Ford Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (known by its trading name Ford Australia) is the Australian subsidiary of United States-based automaker Ford Motor Company. It was founded in Geelong, Victoria, in 1925 as an outpost of Ford Motor C ...
from 1998 to 2002. It was the sixth generation
Ford Falcon Ford Falcon is an automobile nameplate applied to several vehicles worldwide. * Ford Falcon (North America), an automobile produced by Ford from 1960 to 1970. * Ford Falcon (Argentina), a car built by Ford Argentina from 1962 until 1991. * For ...
and also included the Ford Fairmont (AU)—the luxury-oriented model range. The AU series replaced the EL Falcon constructed on the new at the time EA169 platform, and was replaced by the updated BA series.


Development and design

The AU series was conceived under "Project Eagle" that begun in February 1993, and gained the official codename "EA169" in October 1994. It was developed and brought to market in 1998 only after Ford Australia had given consideration to a revamped fifth generation Falcon and a fully imported replacement such as the American front-wheel drive
Ford Taurus The Ford Taurus is an automobile that was manufactured by the Ford Motor Company in the United States from the 1986 to 2019 model years. Introduced in late 1985 for the 1986 model year, six generations were produced over 34 years; a brief hiat ...
or rear-wheel drive
Ford Crown Victoria The Ford Crown Victoria ("Crown Vic") is a full-size sedan that was marketed and manufactured by Ford. The successor to the Ford LTD Crown Victoria, two generations of the model line were produced from the 1992 to 2012 model years. The Fo ...
, the European rear wheel-drive Scorpio and, reportedly, even the Japanese rear-wheel drive Mazda 929 (then part of the Ford conglomerate). The above alternatives were eliminated in favour of a substantial redesign of the indigenous platform, due to concerns about the Australian market preference for high towing capacity, large interior size and local employment. Specific factors included, for example: research at the time indicated that 69% of Falcons were fitted with towbars and the perception that rear-wheel drive cars were better at towing; the fact that the import models had limited body style options (sedan only or sedan and wagon) and no capability to use a V8 engine. Stylistically, this new generation Falcon sported Ford's radically new global design language, labelled "'' New Edge''". The aim of this design was to attract a younger generation of buyers with avant-garde looks, however, in Australia it polarized public opinion to the benefit of the more organically designed rival, the 1997
Holden Commodore (VT) The Holden Commodore (VT) is an executive car that was produced by Holden from 1997 to 2000. It was the first iteration of the third generation of the Commodore and the last one to be powered by a locally made V8 engine (1998). Its range inclu ...
. The AU series had a very efficient for the sedan (an 11% improvement over the preceding EL series) and 0.34 for the wagon. For the first time in Falcon's history,
Independent Rear Suspension Independent suspension is any automobile suspension system that allows each wheel on the same axle to move vertically (i.e. reacting to a bump on the road) independently of the others. This is contrasted with a beam axle or deDion axle system i ...
(IRS) became available as standard on some models and optional on others. It also featured Australian production firsts, such as
Variable Cam Timing Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) is an automobile variable valve timing technology developed by Ford. It allows for more optimum engine performance, reduced emissions, and increased fuel efficiency compared to engines with fixed camshafts. It uses ...
(VCT) on some 6-cylinder models and an adaptive automatic transmission on the high-performance T series with steering wheel gear shifting buttons. Key changes from the fifth generation Falcon included a reduction in weight for the base car, 17.5 per cent stiffer bodyshell, and an eight per cent improvement in
fuel consumption A fuel is any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it releases energy as thermal energy or to be used for work. The concept was originally applied solely to those materials capable of releasing chemical energy but ...
. Peculiarly, Ford Australia decided to use the original 1950's font for the new "Falcon" and "Futura" badges. As stated previously, the AU was the first Falcon to offer IRS (a double wishbone design on an isolated subframe). IRS was made available as a costly option on the base Forte, Fairmont and 'S' models, and standard on Fairmont Ghia, XR6 VCT and XR8 models. The updated 6-cylinder engines incorporated advanced features such as VCT on some models and a temperature sensor in the cylinder head, which detected coolant loss and allowed the car to "limp home" safely by cutting cylinders. The engine range comprised: the base ''Intech'' model producing , with a revised cylinder head featuring smaller valve stems, larger exhaust valves, and different rocker ratio, as well as a revised piston and longer conrod and a cast aluminium cross-bolted oil sump (with the same power output as the EL series); an "HP" version reserved to the XR6 producing (thanks to: unique cylinder head; reshaped inlet port; redesigned exhaust port; ‘open’ combustion chamber shape to restrict pre-detonation from hot spot areas; unique camshaft; higher fuel pressure; recalibrated EEC V engine management system); the VCT version producing for the XR6 VCT; a "Windsor" V8 producing (also carried over from the EL series but without major upgrades). Transmissions were improved for better shift feel and the auto was recalibrated to better suit the upgraded engines. The six and eight cylinder models had a 4-speed BTR M93LE and M97LE automatic transmissions, respectively for the six and eight cylinder models, respectively. The automatic XR series models had an "adaptive shift" with five shifting strategies depending on driving conditions. The manual transmission, where available, was a 5-speed T5 model. The program cost before product launch and key staff included chief designer, Steve Park, and Marcus Hotblack, Manager of Interior Design.


Model range


Series I (AU)

The first series of the AU Falcon was launched in September 1998 and remained on sale until a major upgrade in April 2000. It was marketed under the new slogan "''I've come a long way, baby.''". The standard AU range included: * Falcon Forté, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Falcon Forté, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , * Falcon Futura, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Falcon S, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon XR6, 4.0L, "HP Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon XR6 VCT, 4.0L, "Intech VCT" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon XR8, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , * Fairmont, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Fairmont Ghia, 4.0L, "Intech VCT" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Fairmont Ghia, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , Tickford Vehicle Engineering, was responsible for the XR models that carried the "Tickford" wings badge. From July 1999, the newly formed Ford Tickford Experience (FTE) launched the following higher-specification and performance T series (T1) models: * TE50, 5.0L, "Synergy 5000" V8, Sedan, , * TS50, 5.0L, "Synergy 5000" V8, Sedan, , , automatic only. The new Forté model was the replacement of the old GLi designation. It was designed and marketed to attract to fleet buyers as well as younger, more inexperienced drivers. When new, the car was competitively priced at with automatic transmission and air conditioning (at the time an option on the other Australian-made rivals) fitted as standard. The more 'up-spec' model was called the Falcon Futura, which was marketed as a family-oriented safety package in the same vogue as the rival Holden Commodore Acclaim. The Futura differed from the Forté in having a body coloured grille, standard ABS,
cruise control Cruise control (also known as speed control, cruise command, autocruise, or tempomat) is a system that automatically controls the speed of a motor vehicle. The system is a servomechanism that takes over the throttle of the car to maintain a ...
,
alloy wheel In the automotive industry, alloy wheels are wheels that are made from an alloy of aluminium or magnesium. Alloys are mixtures of a metal and other elements. They generally provide greater strength over pure metals, which are usually much softe ...
s and a digital clock fitted in the centre console (series I only). The price of the car when new was . The Ford Falcon S (for Sporty) sedan was also based on the Forté but designed as an entry-level sports edition. It achieved this through additional features such as body-coloured grille, alloy wheels, ''S'' decals on the rear quarters and bootlid, and a high level spoiler. The colour choices were limited to Hot Chilli Red, Liquid Silver, White, Galaxy (Metallic Blue) and Silhouette (Black). Ford eventually offered a "ESP" option pack that added an LSD equipped IRS and ABS to the S-pack. The XR series was the high performance end of the range. It originally comprised the XR6 HP, XR6 VCT, and XR8 models all sharing a unique quad-lamp front bumper bar and non-high end bonnet. All series I XR's could have the option of a full Tickford bodykit and unique bi-plane rear spoiler. The Fairmont was the entry level luxury model of the AU range to face-off its main rival, the Holden Berlina. It had all of the fittings of the Futura but included extras such as a honeycomb grille, an 80-second headlamp off delay, wood grain-look dash inserts, unique 15" wheels, dual horns, Fairmont badging on the boot lid and an analogue clock. The Fairmont was offered in sedan and station wagon bodystyles. Above the Fairmont was the Fairmont Ghia, which was the highest non-performance specification model in the range and sedan only. It had additional features that included unique wheels and even more wood grain-look dash inserts. Fairmont & Fairmont Ghia models were not badged as Falcons. In terms of safety equipment, the Futura, XR and Fairmont models all had ABS brakes in addition to a driver's airbag, which was the only main safety feature on the Falcon S and Forté. The brakes featured 287x24 mm vented front discs and 287x10.5 mm solid rear discs. External model differentiation was achieved via the use of different grilles and bonnets (low bonnet and vertical "salad slicer" grille on Forté, horizontal single bar on Futura, integrated quad-lamp bumper bar and grille on the XR sports range; high bonnet and large grille on Fairmont range) and more basic fittings such as different alloy wheel design, rear light clusters (clear turn signals on Fairmont), body colour-coordination and chrome fittings. The wagons featured a new rear-end relative to the previous generation Falcons. Inside, the Fairmont and XR model featured full instrumentation (oil and battery meters) and the Fairmont twins also adopted a different dashboard. As opposed to the standard Falcon featuring a large oval pod incorporating air conditioning and stereo, the luxury twin featured a 2-level shared with the long-wheelbase AU Fairlane/LTD, with a separate upper level featuring a woodgrain-like trim across to the passenger side that incorporated an analogue clock, trip computer and climate control. Only the Falcon XR6 VCT and Fairmont Ghia featured "Intech" engines produced by Tickford Vehicle Engineering with variable valve timing. The VCT was developed by Tickford in conjunction with Unisia Jecs who also supplied Jaguar for its V8 engines. IRS was fitted as standard on the Falcon XR6 VCT, XR8 and Fairmont Ghia, and optional on most other sedan models; the XR models being the only ones that could also be fitted with a
limited slip differential A limited-slip differential (LSD) is a type of differential that allows its two output shafts to rotate at different speeds but limits the maximum difference between the two shafts. Limited-slip differentials are often known by the generic tr ...
. Despite competitive pricing and high standard equipment relative to its rivals, especially for the new entry Forté, sales of the AU did not match those of the previous model, the EL Falcon. This was partly due to a lack of enthusiasm by customers for the "New Edge" styling, alteration of fleet sale pricing as well as the long-term decline in the market for large cars. In May 1999, the AU range received a minor update, introducing a bigger brake booster, front power windows for the Forté and XR6 and lowering the rear suspension of non-XR variants by 24 mm. To heighten its interior quality, the Forté was offered with 'medium graphite' interior trim (slightly darker than originally) and the patterned seat material was changed from the bolsters to the seat centres. Buyers were also able to order the darker 'warm charcoal' colour scheme of other Falcon variants. The only limited edition launched with this initial series, was the Falcon Classic of June 1999 marketed till October 1999 to boost sales. It inherited an eggcrate grille from the non-XR Utility range, dual airbags, ABS brakes, cruise control, upgraded sound system, a "warm charcoal" interior, power aerial, special trim, 15-inch alloys, low profile rear spoiler, bumper inserts and paint. Its recommended retail price was . ;Utility The range of AU Falcon Utility vehicles was launched in June 1999. It offered Falcon XL, XLS, XR6 and XR8 style side utility models, a cab-chassis model and a cab-chassis with factory fitted drop-side tray. The latter was the first tray utility vehicle that Ford Australia had produced for several years. The body of the AU Falcon utility differed in design from the competing Holden Ute in that the cargo tray was separate from the cab, whereas the tray was an integral part of the body shell in the Holden. As a result, this allowed the rear to accept different after market body types, including tray decks, service bodies, and camper van shells. Unlike the sedan, the AU Falcon utility vehicles were somewhat popular. File:1998 Ford Falcon (AU) Forté sedan (17196313703).jpg, Falcon Forté File:1998-2000 Ford Falcon (AU) Forté station wagon (2009-02-05) 02.jpg, Falcon Forté wagon File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU) Classic sedan (2015-11-11) 01.jpg, Falcon Classic File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU) Classic sedan (2015-11-11) 02.jpg, Falcon Classic File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) Futura sedan (2011-06-15) 01.jpg, Falcon Futura File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) Futura sedan (2011-06-15) 02.jpg, Falcon Futura File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) S sedan (2010-02-24).jpg, Falcon S File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) S sedan (22367757782).jpg, Falcon S File:1998 Ford Falcon (AU) XR6 sedan (2010-09-19) 01.jpg, Falcon XR6 File:1998 Ford Falcon (AU) XR6 sedan (2010-09-19) 02.jpg, Falcon XR6 File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) XR8 sedan (2004-01-24) 01.jpg, Falcon XR8 File:1999 Ford Falcon (AU) XR8 sedan (2004-01-24) 02.jpg, Falcon XR8 with optional rear bi-wing File:1998-2000 Ford Fairmont (AU) sedan (2008-12-28) 01.jpg, Fairmont File:1998-2000 Ford Fairmont (AU) sedan (2008-12-28) 02.jpg, Fairmont File:1999 Ford Fairmont (AU) Ghia sedan (17963406600).jpg, Fairmont Ghia File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU) XL utility (25769377680).jpg, Falcon XL utility File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU) XL utility (25439695583).jpg, Falcon XL utility


Series II (AU II)

Many of these issues were addressed with the AU Series II (April 2000). They included: * the "high series" raised bonnet from the Fairmont models * a more conventional and common front grille for the volume Forté and Futura range * increase depth and width for the rear bumper * a laminated firewall, increased under-carpet asphalting and rubberised engine mounts to reduce NVH * upgraded braking system (as detailed below) * 16" wheels (in lieu of the previous 15 due to the larger twin-piston calipers) * lowered ground clearance with new shock absorbers and ball-joints * higher quality interior plastics (e.g. less oval central dashboard pod with silver highlights) * standard cloth (in lieu of vinyl finishes) and darker "warm charcoal" interiors * uprated sound systems * upgraded SmartShield security system with a transponder located in the key (in lieu of the previous SmartLock that could not prevent thefts with copied keys) * standard front airbag across the range. Body strength increases, aimed at improving occupant safety and the Falcon's rating in the independent
ANCAP ANCAP may refer to: * ANCAP (commodity standard), based on ammonium nitrate, copper, aluminum and plywood * Australasian New Car Assessment Program * ANCAP (Uruguay) ANCAP (Administración Nacional de Combustibles, Alcoholes y Portland, Englis ...
crash test program, were also achieved. In the said tests, it received a three star adult occupant protection rating with a score of 24.2 and in the offset crash test, it was found that there was a low risk of injury to all bodily regions (including the driver’s foot and lower leg due to excessive brake pedal movement). New safety features included an airbag and seatbelt pretensioners and load limiters on the front seats across the range. Wagons were fitted with a three-point lap-sash rear centre seatbelt, with the retractor integrated into the seat back. The braking system now featured thicker front and rear discs, twin-piston aluminium-headed front calipers, bigger non-asbestos brake pads, larger master cylinder and a higher capacity booster. The discs were now ventilated 287x28 mm at the front and solid 287x16 mm at the back. The XR6 VCT and XR8 were also available with an optional Tickford Premium Brake setup that brought 329 mm grooved front brake discs with twin-piston C4 calipers. Additional features included the introduction of a 10 watt stereo with single-slot CD player, variable intermittent wipers and door lock/unlock button on the instrument panel and the equipment upgrade (such as standard air conditioning, front power windows and automatic transmission) on the entry Forté model, to shrug off initial impressions the low budget perception associated with the first AU series. Also across the range, Ford now offered 3-years or 60,000 km worth of scheduled servicing included in the purchase price. The standard series II range included: * Falcon Forté, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Falcon Forté, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , * Falcon S, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon Futura, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Fairmont, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan/Wagon, , * Falcon XR6, 4.0L, "Intech" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon XR6 VCT, 4.0L, "Intech VCT" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Falcon XR8, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , (to April 2001) * Falcon XR8, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , (from May 2001) * Fairmont Ghia, 4.0L, "Intech VCT" 6-cyl, Sedan, , * Fairmont Ghia, 5.0L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , As listed above, the engine range remained largely initially, except for increased output for the XR8 and the introduction, from July 2000, of a dedicated LPG engine, marketed as the "Intech E-Gas". It had a single-point, venturi-style carburetor rather than sequential injection as per the petrol engines. Other differences included: different spark plugs, inductive high tension leads and a unique engine management processor. The sedans were fitted with a 92-litre LPG cylinder, while wagons had 115 litre cylinders. Sedan-based limited editions included the: X-Pack (a Forté upgrade with a choice of two ROH alloy wheel designs from the Ford accessory line as standard and original XR rear wing), SR (Forté-based S successor now with ABS), Futura Classic, Futura & Fairmont Ghia 75th Anniversary sedans (to commemorate Ford Australia's birth in 1925), XR8 Rebel (featuring a limited edition Ford Racing bodykit, 18-inch wheels, MOMO steering wheel and gear shift and an in-car Sony PlayStation 2). Augmenting the X-Pack, in late 2000 Stillwell Ford dealers in South Australia launched a Sportryder variant, which added an upgraded and lowered sport suspension using Pedders components plus locally sourced CSA alloy wheels for . The Falcon Utility Series II range included the XL, XLS, XR and XR8 with limited editions including (by respective base model): Tradesman (XL); Sports Edition and Marlin (XLS); Pursuit (XR). The FTE T2 range comprised: * TE50, 5.0L, "Synergy 5000" V8, Sedan, , * TS50, 5.0L, "Synergy 5000" V8, Sedan, , File:2000-2001 Ford Falcon (AU II) Forté sedan (13897447116).jpg, Falcon Forté (Series II) File:2001 Ford Falcon (AU II) Forté sedan (2015-06-15) 02.jpg, Falcon Forté (Series II) File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU II) Forté X Pack sedan (2015-07-14) 01.jpg, Forté X-Pack (Series II) File:2000 Ford Falcon (AU II) Forté X Pack sedan (2015-07-14) 02.jpg, Forté X-Pack (Series II) File:2000-2001 Ford Falcon (AU II) Futura station wagon (2015-04-13).jpg, Falcon Futura wagon (Series II) File:2000-2001 Ford Falcon (AU II) Futura station wagon (2007-10-14).jpg, Falcon Futura wagon (Series II) File:2001 Ford Falcon (AU II) XR8 Rebel sedan (2012-11-25).jpg, Falcon XR8 Rebel (Series II) File:2000 Ford Fairmont (AU II) sedan (2011-01-20).jpg, Fairmont (Series II) File:2000 Ford Fairmont (AU II) Ghia sedan (2015-05-29) 01.jpg, Fairmont Ghia (Series II) File:2000 Ford Fairmont (AU II) Ghia 75th Anniversary sedan (2008-11-14).jpg, Fairmont Ghia 75th Anniversary (Series II)


Series III (AU III)

This final AU-based Falcon was presented at the Sydney Motorshow in November 2001, by surprise The Falcon's Series III range reflected that of the AU II, except for: * the discontinuance of the Falcon S * a limited edition Falcon XR6 VCT ST (with unique Ford Racing bodykit from the XR8 Rebel) * a Falcon XR8 Pursuit 250 Utility by TVE (250 kW upgrade). FTE additionally introduced more powerful T3 models as follows: * TE50, 5.6L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , * TS50, 5.6L, "Windsor" V8, Sedan, , Externally, the Series III, featured body-coloured mirrors and side strips plus standard side skirts and different wheels on some models. Headlights became a shade darker, side indicators clear and a dot matrix windscreen was added to reduce sun glare. In terms of interiors, additional features were added as standard: Futura – rear power windows and velour trim; Fairmont – 6-way power-adjustable driver's seat; Fairmont Ghia – 10-way power-adjustable driver’s seat and leather trim. Though ABS became standard across the range, the XR models lost equipment: XR6 – limited-slip differential (LSD) now optional; all XR's – stereo downgrade to a 4-speaker single-CD unit. A bodykit marketed as "Havoc" (with new front and rear bumpers featuring stainless mesh inserts; fog lights; side skirts and an optional rear spoiler) became optional on all Falcons with XR8 buyers also having the choice of a Tickford bodykit or the Ford Racing bodykit (originally featured on the AU II Falcon XR8 Rebel). Fairmont and XR could also optioned with the "''REX''" (Rear Entertainment XTreme) package, allowing rear passenger to play DVD movies or connect game consoles. The combined production of Falcon Series II and III to September 2002 totaled 237,701 units. As of 2020, there are 44,816 AU Falcon's registered in Australia. 17,192 of which are within Victoria, or equating to around 38% of the national fleet. File:2002 Ford Falcon (AU III) Forté sedan (18152246511).jpg, Falcon Forté sedan (Series III) File:2002 Ford Falcon (AU III) SR sedan (2006-11-17).jpg, Falcon SR sedan (Series III) File:2002 Ford Falcon (AU III) Futura sedan (2008-08-25) 01.jpg, Falcon Futura sedan (Series III) File:2002 Ford Falcon (AU III) Futura station wagon (2010-04-03).jpg, Falcon Futura wagon (Series III) File:2002 Ford Falcon (AU III) XR6 sedan (2015-02-15).jpg, Falcon XR6 sedan (Series III) File:2001 Ford Falcon (AU III) XR8 sedan (18723008314).jpg, Falcon XR8 sedan (Series III) File:2001 Ford Falcon (AU III) XR8 sedan (2013-05-26) 02.jpg, Falcon XR8 (Series III) File:2001 Ford Fairmont (AU III) sedan (23490252199).jpg, Fairmont sedan (Series III)


FTE T series

Due to inadequate sales of Ford performance sedans and Holdens success with its 5.7-litre GM produced V8 on its Commodore range. Ford were forced to up the ante with the XR8 and the other Falcon-derived higher performance sedans, that could give buyers a comparable between the two brands and aid the sales. Accordingly, Ford Tickford Experience (FTE) was established as a joint venture between
Ford Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (known by its trading name Ford Australia) is the Australian subsidiary of United States-based automaker Ford Motor Company. It was founded in Geelong, Victoria, in 1925 as an outpost of Ford Motor C ...
and Tickford Vehicle Engineering (TVE). As listed above, the resulting T series range comprised the short wheelbase TE50 and TS50 plus the long-wheelbase TL50 (based on the Fairlane). In addition to higher mechanical specifications and performance, this range also benefitted from a "FTE Premium Assist" service with enhanced ownership benefits. Between 1999 and 2002, there were three T series (based on the respective Falcon series): T1 (AU), T2 (AU II) and T3 (AU III). Their powerplant was a modified "Windsor" V8 renamed "Synergy 5000" that were hand-built and featured an engraved plaque bearing the name of its builder. Over the AU II and AU III period, the production of the "Windsor" was phased out, with remaining units shipped to FTE becoming the most powerful naturally aspirated electronically fuel injected (EFI) "Windsor" engines in the world used to make the Ford Falcon XR8 sedan, and the Pursuit 250 utility. The TE50 was available with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission. The TS50 and TL50, which were not available in manual, only had the automatic transmission with "''Electronic Sport Shift''" (ESS). This feature was an Australian-production first in that, it was the first locally made car to have steering-wheel mounted buttons that permitted manual gear shifting. Inside, all models featured a MOMO steering wheels and could be optioned with an upgraded
Brembo Brembo S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of automotive brake systems, especially for high-performance cars and motorcycles. Its head office is in Curno, Bergamo, Italy. History Brembo was established in Paladina, Italy on January 11, 196 ...
braking system. Externally, FTE aimed for a more sophisticated look compared to its wilder styled rival,
Holden Special Vehicles Holden Special Vehicles (HSV) was the officially designated performance vehicle division for Holden. Established in 1987 and based in Clayton, Victoria, the privately owned company modified Holden models such as the standard wheelbase Commodore, ...
. The cars had distinctive front and rear styling highlighted by a chrome-mesh grille, 17-inch and 18-inch alloy wheels on the TE50 and TS50 models respectively, and discreet low-profile rear spoilers for the T1 series. The T2 saw the TE50 feature the XR-style rear wing, whereas the TS50 retained the low-profile version. All T3 models featured 18-inch wheels and louder V8 Racing-inspired bodykits with high-profile rear wings.


Verte Automotive

In the UK, AU utilities were imported by Verte Automotive (then a subsidiary of
AC Cars AC Cars, originally incorporated as Auto Carriers Ltd., is a British specialist automobile manufacturer and one of the oldest independent car makers founded in Britain. As a result of bad financial conditions over the years, the company was re ...
) as the Verte Tempest from March 2002. Sold in XL and XLS trim levels, it was powered by the 4.0-litre inline-six on LPG only. From the last quarter of 2002, plans included powering the AC Green and Black coupes with the same engine (LPG and petrol, respectively) and eventually selling a range of Tempest XR6 and XR8 utes and sedans, ahead of the Tempest T-Series and the long-wheelbase Fairlane/LTD duo. These plans, however, never eventuated.


Hillier Coupes

In 2000, the Hillier brothers created a two-door AU Falcon Coupe based on an forte’ spec ex-police car. This then debuted at the Summernats car festival that year. Following a deal with
Ford Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (known by its trading name Ford Australia) is the Australian subsidiary of United States-based automaker Ford Motor Company. It was founded in Geelong, Victoria, in 1925 as an outpost of Ford Motor C ...
, the green car then became the red 300+ concept that then debuted at the 2001 Melbourne motor show in order to obtain some interest away from the Holden Monaro stand at the motor show which served as a marketing ploy. Following this Roman AutoTek (now AutoTek) approached the Hillier Brothers to produce another show car, however this time it would be made with a more extreme guise. The Ford ‘Arrow’ coupe then debuted the following year at the 2002 Melbourne motor show. Hillier with AEC and Ford began to plan a low-production run of 100 Hillier coupes which they planned to sell for $135,000. Orders were then taken for up to 20 cars instead of the original 100, and Ford then left the project, killing off the Hillier Coupe from small scale production. Only three coupes were made, the Ford 300+ concept car, the Autotek 'Arrow' Coupe and a red XR8 coupe.


Concept cars

Eager to improve Falcon's reception, Ford Australia and other companies presented a number of concept cars that were based on this sixth-generation Falcon over time. These included: * R5 utility: unveiled at the 2000
Sydney Motor Show The Australian International Motor Show (AIMS) was an annual auto show held in Australia, alternating between the cities of Sydney and Melbourne. Prior to the Sydney event in 2010, both cities previously hosted separate annual exhibitions. Melbo ...
, this was a V8-powered crew-cab, featuring rear suicide doors and ground clearance increased by 75 mm; it foreshadowed both the new design BA Falcon's dashboard as well as the 2003 standard-cab but elevated BA Falcon RTV utility range; moreover, when displayed again at the 2001 Melbourne Motor Show, it switched from
rear-wheel drive Rear-wheel drive (RWD) is a form of engine and transmission layout used in motor vehicles, in which the engine drives the rear wheels only. Until the late 20th century, rear-wheel drive was the most common configuration for cars. Most rear-wheel ...
to
all-wheel drive An all-wheel drive vehicle (AWD vehicle) is one with a powertrain capable of providing power to all its wheels, whether full-time or on-demand. The most common forms of all-wheel drive are: ;1x1 : All unicycles Reflecting one axle with one ...
as part of Ford Australia's then future plans for such a platform; the concept was painted in a special "''Uluru Sunset''" paint whose hues changed from yellow to purple depending on light conditions; * Falcon XR8 Xplod sedan: unveiled in 2001 but never produced, it was a concept car painted in a distinctive "''Firestorm''" gold paint and powered by a , 5.0-Litre V8 engine benefitting from a custom Remus exhaust system and Pacemaker extractors; it also featured a full Tickford body kit with bonnet air scoops and Premium brake system, 18-inch MOMO alloy wheels, a black/gold Recaro leather-trimmed interior driving seats and, importantly, a
Sony , commonly stylized as SONY, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. As a major technology company, it operates as one of the world's largest manufacturers of consumer and professional ...
"Xplod" audio and DVD system from which it derived its name; * Falcon 300+ coupé: unveiled at the 2001 Melbourne Motor Show, this car was produced by Advanced Engine Components (AEC) and Miller Design at a cost of A$1 million, with production aspirations originally supported by Ford Australia's Geoff Polites; it was fitted with a Fairmont interior and a supercharged
Ford Mustang The Ford Mustang is a series of American automobiles manufactured by Ford. In continuous production since 1964, the Mustang is currently the longest-produced Ford car nameplate. Currently in its sixth generation, it is the fifth-best selli ...
-sourced 4.6-Litre engine, which developed for a 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) sprint in 4.6 seconds; despite an intended run of at least 100 units and 15 firm orders, it never reached full production. * Arrow coupé: unveiled at the 2002 Melbourne Motor Show, this was a more extreme coupé interpretation of the then current Falcon by aftermarket distributor Autotek and coachwork company Hillier Conversions; it featured an aggressive restyled front and was built in limited numbers at a price of A$100,000 to A$140,000 depending on specifications.


Motorsports

Despite its highly anticipated competitiveness the AU would bring to Ford in the
V8 Supercars Championship The Supercars Championship is a touring car racing category in Australia, running as an International Series under Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) regulations, governing the sport. Supercars events take place in all Australia ...
and the return of a works Ford team in its debut season of
1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shoot ...
. The controversial signing of former Holden superstar
Craig Lowndes Craig Andrew Lowndes (born 21 June 1974) is an Australian racing driver in the Repco Supercars Championship competing in the Holden ZB Commodore for Triple Eight Race Engineering. He is also a TV commentator. Lowndes is a three-time V8 Sup ...
in 2001 and the improvement and maturity of
Marcos Ambrose Marcos Ambrose (born 1 September 1976) is an Australian former racing driver and current Garry Rogers Motorsport competition director. He won the Australian V8 Supercar series' championship in 2003 and 2004. In 2006, Ambrose relocated to the Un ...
, the AU only had very limited success, winning 8 out of 52 rounds in its 4 years of competitive competition. During those 52 championship rounds the AU Falcon also scored 22 pole positions, or a much healthier 42 percent of all poles which included three at the high-speed Mount Panorama circuit at Bathurst. The AU also claimed 46 fastest race laps of the 125 races held during that time, or 36 percent. The AU would be the only Falcon in the modern V8 Supercar era to not win a championship or a
Bathurst 1000 The Bathurst 1000 (formally known as the Repco Bathurst 1000) is a touring car race held annually on the Mount Panorama Circuit in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia. It is currently run as part of the Supercars Championship, the most rece ...
. Its most famous wins would be a win in the 2001
Queensland 500 The Queensland 500 was a motorsport endurance race held at Queensland Raceway near Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. It was best known as a V8 Supercars race held from 1999 to 2002. It was also very famous for The Ford AU Falcon taking two of it ...
by Paul Radisich and Steven Johnson in their #17 Shell Helix DJR Falcon. Again in 2002 with David Besnard and Simon Wills in their #9 Caltex Havoline SBR Falcon. The lack of success by Ford during the late 1990s and early 2000s prompted V8 Supercars to introduce a new platform known as "Project Blueprint" that would make the competition more evenly matched. Privateer racer Trevor Haines raced a TE50 to 13th place in the 2002 Australian GT Production Car Championship, and later the team finished 9th outright and a Class 5 win in the 2002 Bathurst 24 Hour. Warren Luff took back to back victories in 2002 and 2003 V8 Brute Ute's series racing an Au falcon xr8 ute.


References


External links


AU Falcon Facts
{{Ford Falcon AU Falcon Cars of Australia Full-size vehicles Coupé utilities Rear-wheel-drive vehicles Sedans Station wagons Cars introduced in 1998 2000s cars AU Falcon