Flannel moth

The flannel moths or crinkled flannel moths (scientific name Megalopygidae) are a family of insects. They occur in North America (11 species) and the New World tropics.

Distribution and habitat

The moth occurs in North America and the New World tropics.

Life cycle and behavior

Adult flannel moths are stout-bodied, and very hairy. Females have thin antennae while males' are feather-like. Larvae are called puss caterpillars and, with their long hairs, resemble cotton balls. They have venomous spines that can cause a painful sting and inflammation lasting for several days. In some cases, the sting may cause headache, nausea, and shock-like symptoms. Perhaps the most notorious for stinging is the caterpillar of ''Megalopyge opercularis''. Caterpillars have 7 pairs of prolegs, while other Lepidopterae have 5 or fewer pairs. They feed on a wide variety of deciduous trees and shrubs.

Genera

*''Aithorape''
*''Cephalocladia''
*'' Coamorpha''
*''Edebessa''
*''Endobrachys''
*'' Eochroma''
*'' Hysterocladia''
*'' Macara''
*''Malmella''
*'' Megalopyge''
*'' Mesoscia''
*'' Microcladia''
*''Microrape''
*'' Norape''
*''Norapella''
*''Podalia''
*'' Proterocladia''
*''Psychagrapha''
*''Repnoa''
*'' Thoscora''
*''Trosia''
*''Vescoa''
*''Zyzypyge''

References

Sources

Natural History Museum genus database
*

BugGuide



Auburn University


Moths of Borneo
€”lists the family as neotropical

External links

*

{{Taxonbar, from=Q135433