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Fit-fit or fir-fir ( gez, ፍትፍት ''fitfit''; ፍርፍር ''firfir''), ( Oromo: ''chechebsaa''), is an Eritrean and Ethiopian food typically served as breakfast. Fit-fit is served by preparing sauce and shredding injera or
kitcha Kitcha ( ti, ቂቻ, kitta am, ቂጣ), ( om, Caccabsaa "chachebsa"), is a relatively thin unleavened bread typical of Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine. It is generally made with wheat flour, water, and salt. It is cooked in a hot pan free-form ...
into pieces and mixing the two. It is generally made with shredded flat bread, spiced clarified butter, and the hot spice ''
berbere Berbere ( Oromo: ''Barbaree'', am, በርበሬ ''bärbäre'', ti, በርበረ ''bärbärä'') is a spice mixture whose constituent elements usually include chili peppers, coriander, garlic, ginger, Ethiopian holy basil (besobela) seeds, ''kora ...
''. There are two main varieties of fit-fit depending on the type of flatbread being used: the sourdough injera and the unleavened kitcha.


Injera fit-fit

'' Injera fit-fit'' (enjera fetfet; also ''taita fit-fit'' in Tigrinya) is a combination of shredded injera, berbere, onions, and clarified butter. Variations on this basic recipe are common in which the name of the additional item is commonly used as a prefix (e.g. injera with '' shiro'' (chickpea puree), is called ''shiro fit-fit''). In Eritrea, leftover meat sauces (''zighni'' or ''tsebhi'') are often added to injera fit-fit and served for breakfast with raw chili peppers and yoghurt on the side. Similarly, in Ethiopia, leftover '' wat'' is used as a main ingredient along with ''injera.'' Injera fit-fit can be eaten with a spoon when served in a bowl or eaten with the right hand when served atop of another piece of injera as is typical in Ethiopian or Eritrean cuisine.


Kitcha fit-fit

Kitcha fit-fit (variations in Ethiopia: kitta fer-fer, kita fir-fir; widely known by its Oromo name ''chechebsa'') is a combination of shredded
kitcha Kitcha ( ti, ቂቻ, kitta am, ቂጣ), ( om, Caccabsaa "chachebsa"), is a relatively thin unleavened bread typical of Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine. It is generally made with wheat flour, water, and salt. It is cooked in a hot pan free-form ...
(Tigrinya) or kitta (Amharic),
berbere Berbere ( Oromo: ''Barbaree'', am, በርበሬ ''bärbäre'', ti, በርበረ ''bärbärä'') is a spice mixture whose constituent elements usually include chili peppers, coriander, garlic, ginger, Ethiopian holy basil (besobela) seeds, ''kora ...
, and clarified butter. Kitcha fit-fit is sometimes eaten with plain yogurt (''urgo'' in Amharic and ''rug-o'' in Tigrinya). Unlike most Ethiopian foods, it is eaten with a utensil (usually a spoon).


See also

*
List of African dishes There is a list of dishes found in African cuisine, a generalized term collectively referring to the cuisines of Africa. The continent of Africa is the second-largest landmass on Earth, and is home to hundreds of different cultural and Ethnic gro ...
* List of bread dishes * List of Ethiopian dishes and foods


References

{{African cuisine Eritrean cuisine Ethiopian cuisine Bread dishes