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Shigar () is the headquarter of its namesake district and tehsil in the Baltistan division of
Gilgit–Baltistan Gilgit-Baltistan (; ), formerly known as the Northern Areas, is a region administered by Pakistan as an administrative territory, and constituting the northern portion of the larger Kashmir region which has been the subject of a dispute bet ...
in northern
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
. It is located at the bank of
Shigar River Shigar River ( ur, ) is located in the mountainous Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. The Shigar River is formed from the melted water of the Baltoro Glacier and Biafo Glacier. It flows through the Shigar Valley. The river is tributary to I ...
in the most remote and dramatic part of the region. It is a popular site for tourists and trekkers and contains many historical buildings of architectural significance associated with several different communities. The town is inhabited almost exclusively by the Balti people of Tibetan descent. Almost 65% of the population belongs to the
Shia Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that the Islamic prophet Muhammad designated ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib as his successor (''khalīfa'') and the Imam (spiritual and political leader) after him, mo ...
sect of Islam, 26% belongs to the Norbakhshi sect and the remaining belong to the Sunni sect. It is the gateway to the great mountain range of Karakoram including where 5 Eight-thousanders of the world falls, including the K2. The town serves as a gateway to the Karakoram mountains including K2, via the
Shigar Valley The Shigar Valley ( ur, وادی شگر) is a valley in Gilgit Baltistan in northern Pakistan that is watered by the Shigar River, and centred on the town of Shigar. The valley stretches about 170 km from Skardu to Askole and is the gatew ...
.


History

According to tradition, Syed Ali Hamdani arrived to Shigar in the late 14th century and converted the locals to Islam. To this day, mosques and khanqahs attributed to him exist in the region.


Tourist attractions

Popular tourist attractions in the town include: * Dambuchan Hurchose Shigar * Shigar Fort *
Amburik Mosque The Amburiq Masjid ( ur, مسجد امبوڑک) is a mosque located in Shigar, in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. It is one of the oldest mosques in Baltistan. The mosque was built by Sayed Ali Hamdani and is among the famous landmarks ...
* Khilingrong Mosque * Khanqah-e-Muallah Shigar * Hashoo pi Bhag * Khubanistan Agri Tourisem model village * Khubanistan Ranga * Marapi Ranga * Ree Masjid * Astana of Syed Mir Yahya * Khureed Ranga Gulabpur * Choutran (Garam Chasma) * Hlanokhore Bridge * Khanqah Gulabpur * Wazirpur Khanqah * Bissel (Garam Chasma) * Hassan Abad (Bunpa) *Kharmang Pi Dus


Climate

Shigar has a
cold desert climate The desert climate or arid climate (in the Köppen climate classification ''BWh'' and ''BWk''), is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
: ''BWk'').


Gallery

File:Road to Shigar.jpg, All roads out of Shigar, such as the one to
Skardu , nickname = , motto = , image_skyline = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Gilgit Baltistan#Pakistan , pushpin_label_position ...
pictured here, pass through rugged mountainous terrain. File:Khilingrong Mosque Shigar 2015-04-10.jpg, Khilingrong Mosque at Shigar File:Ready for Polo at Shigar.jpg, Polo is enjoyed by local Pakistanis in Shigar. File:GulabPurBridgeShigar.jpg, Gulabpur Bridge File:Sunset at Bisil village.jpg, Bisil sunset, Bhasha Valley, Shigar File:Bisil village Shigar.jpg, Bisil, Bhasha Valley, Shigar File:Shigar River at Zil Bhasha.jpg, Shigar river, Zil Shigar File:Bhasha Valley, Shigar.jpg, Shigar Bhasha Valley road File:Tisar village Shigar.jpg, Tisar village, Shigar Valley


See also

* Shigar Fort *
Shigar Valley The Shigar Valley ( ur, وادی شگر) is a valley in Gilgit Baltistan in northern Pakistan that is watered by the Shigar River, and centred on the town of Shigar. The valley stretches about 170 km from Skardu to Askole and is the gatew ...


References

Populated places in Shigar District Baltistan {{NorthernAreas-geo-stub