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The Purgatoire River ( es, Río Purgatorio) is a river in southeastern Colorado, United States. The river is also known locally as the Purgatory River or the Picketwire River. ''Purgatoire'' means Purgatory in French. French trappers named the river to commemorate Spanish explorers killed in a Native American attack. The Purgatoire River originates at the confluence of the North Fork Purgatoire and Middle Fork Purgatoire rivers near Weston in Las Animas County, Colorado. It flows generally east-northeastward U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data
The National Map
accessed March 31, 2011
to a confluence with the Arkansas River in John Martin Reservoir State Park near Las Animas in
Bent County, Colorado Bent County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,650. The county seat and only incorporated municipality is Las Animas. The county is named in honor of frontier trader William Bent. Hi ...
. The Purgatoire River drains an area of : 96.4 percent of this area is in Colorado, and the remaining 3.6 percent is in New Mexico. The
Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site The Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site (also Pinon and Pinyon) is a 235,896 acre (955 km2) U.S. Army base in southeastern Colorado. The Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site (PCMS) is a training site for Fort Carson. In 2003, the U.S. Army announced a plan t ...
is a large military base located along the western bank of the Purgatoire River. Citizens groups opposed plans of the U.S. Army to expand the base. On November 25, 2013, the U.S. Army announced that its plan to expand the Piñon Canyon Maneuver site had been cancelled.


In popular culture

The river is frequently referred to as the Picketwire River in the film '' The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance'' (1962), and once in the film '' True Grit'' (2010). This is a folk-etymologizing anglophone phonological approximation of the French pronunciation , developed by English-speaking settlers who later came to the area. The Purgatoire River is referenced in the 2017 Netflix miniseries '' Godless''. It is also mentioned as the Purgatory in the
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
winning book '' Lonesome Dove'' by Larry McMurtry, as the place where the renegade Blue Duck goes into hiding.


See also

* List of rivers in Colorado *
Purgatoire River track site The Purgatoire River track site, also called the Picketwire Canyonlands tracksite, is one of the largest dinosaur tracksites in North America. The site is located on public land of the Comanche National Grassland, along the Purgatoire ("P ...
* Comanche National Grassland


References

Rivers of Colorado Tributaries of the Arkansas River Rivers of Las Animas County, Colorado Rivers of Bent County, Colorado {{Colorado-river-stub