Nagoya Institute of Technology2.jpg

is the largest city in the Chūbu region, the fourth-most populous city and third most populous urban area in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020. Located on the Pacific coast in central Honshu, it is the capital and the most populous city of Aichi Prefecture, and is one of Japan's major seaport, ports along with those of Tokyo, Osaka, Kobe, Yokohama, and Chiba (city), Chiba. It is the principal city of the Chūkyō metropolitan area, which is the List of metropolitan areas in Japan, third-most populous metropolitan area in Japan with a population of 10.11million in 2020.

In 1610, the warlord Tokugawa Ieyasu, a retainer of Oda Nobunaga, moved the capital of Owari Province from Kiyosu to Nagoya. This period saw the renovation of Nagoya Castle. The arrival of the 20th century brought a convergence of economic factors that fueled rapid growth in Nagoya, during the Meiji Restoration, and became a major industrial hub for Japan. The traditional manufactures of timepieces, bicycles, and sewing machines were followed by the production of special steels, ceramic, chemicals, oil, and petrochemicals, as the area's automobile, aviation, and shipbuilding industries flourished. These factors made the city a target for Bombing of Nagoya in World War II, US air raids during World War II.

Following the war, Nagoya's economy diversified, but the city remains a significant centre for industry and transport in Japan. It is linked with Tokyo, Kyōto, and Osaka by the Tokaido Shinkansen, and is home to the Nagoya Stock Exchange as well as the headquarters of Brother Industries, Ibanez, Lexus, and Toyota Tsusho, among others. Nagoya is home of educational institutes such as Nagoya University, the Nagoya Institute of Technology, and Nagoya City University. Famous landmarks in the city include Atsuta Shrine, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens, Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium, Nagoya Castle, and Hisaya Ōdori Park, and Nagoya TV Tower, one of the oldest TV towers in Japan.

Overview

Etymology

The city's name was historically written as or (both read as ''Nagoya''). One possible origin is the adjective , meaning 'calm'
.

The name , consisting of ''chū'' (middle) + ''kyō'' (capital) is also used to refer to Nagoya. Notable examples of the use of the name Chūkyō include the Chūkyō Industrial Area, Chūkyō Metropolitan Area, Chūkyō Television Broadcasting, Chukyo University and the Chukyo Racecourse.

Cityscape

File:Skyscrapers of Meieki (2016-07-07).jpg, Nagoya Station (2016)
File:Nagoya Night View.jpg, Nagoya night view seen from Higashiyama Sky Tower (2020)
File:Nagoya_(2015-11-03).JPG, Central business district of Nagoya viewed from Midland Square (2015)
File:Nagoya TV Tower1.jpg, Hisaya Ōdori Park (2020)
File:Seto Digital Tower and Nagoya.jpg, Nagoya and Seto Digital Tower from Mount Sanage (2016)
File:2016 Japan Nagoya 81 (33038233234).jpg, Sakae, Nagoya, Sakae area (2016)

Geography and administrative divisions

Geography

Nagoya lies north of Ise Bay on the Nōbi Plain. The city was built on low-level plateaus to ward off floodwaters. The plain is one of the nation's most fertile areas. The Kiso River flows to the west along the city border, and the Shōnai River comes from the northeast and turns south towards the bay at Nishi Ward. The man-made Hori River (Nagoya), Hori River was constructed as a canal in 1610. It flows from north to south, as part of the Shōnai River system. The rivers allowed for trade with the hinterland. The Tempaku River feeds from a number of smaller river in the east, flows briefly south at Nonami and then west at Ōdaka into the bay.

The city's location and its position in the Chūbu region, centre of Japan allowed it to develop economically and politically.

File:Nobi_Plain_from_Mount_Miroku.JPG, Nagoya and Nobi Plain seen from Mirokuzan (Kasugai, Aichi, Kasugai city)
File:Nobi Plain and Nagoya from Mount Sanpo 2008-9-24.jpg, View of the Nōbi Plain, Kiso Three Rivers and Nagoya from Mount Sanpo and Mount Yōrō
File:Aerial photographs of Nagoya Night view.jpg, Aerial photographs of Nagoya
File:Nagoya_Port_Aichi_pref_Japan01s8.jpg, Nagoya Port in 2013

Climate

Nagoya has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification: ''Cfa'') with hot, humid summers and cool winters. The summer is noticeably wetter than the winter, although rain falls throughout the year.

Area

Wards

Nagoya has 16 Wards of Japan, wards.

Demographics

One of the earliest censuses, carried out in 1889, counted 157,496 residents. The population reached the 1million mark in 1934 and as of December 2010 had an estimated population of 2,259,993 with a population density of . Also an estimated 1,019,859 households resided there—a significant increase from 153,370 at the end of World War II in 1945.

The area is . Its Chūkyō Metropolitan Area, metropolitan area extends into the Mie Prefecture, Mie and Gifu Prefecture, Gifu prefectures, with a total population of about 10million people, surpassed only by Osaka and Tokyo.

Surrounding municipalities

* Aichi Prefecture
** Tobishima
** Kanie
** Ama, Aichi, Ama
** Ōharu, Aichi, Ōharu
** Kiyosu
** Kitanagoya
** Toyoyama
** Kasugai, Aichi, Kasugai
** Owariasahi
** Seto, Aichi, Seto
** Nagakute
** Nisshin, Aichi, Nisshin
** Tōgō, Aichi, Tōgō
** Toyoake
** Ōbu
** Tōkai, Aichi, Tōkai

History

Origins

;Jōmon period
In the Jōmon period, Jomon and Yayoi period, the Ōguruwa Shell Midden was discovered before the settlement of Nagoya.
;Kofun period
In the Kofun period, Nagoya was settled and the Danpusan Kofun and Shiratori Kofun was built in this area. The Atsuta Shrine is of ancient origin, it is home to the Imperial Regalia of Japan, the legendary sword Kusanagi no Tsurugi, ''Kusanagi no Tsurugi''. According to traditional sources, Yamato Takeru died in 113 AD. The possessions of the dead prince were gathered together along with the sword Kusanagi; and his widow venerated his memory in a shrine at her home.

File:Oguruwa Kaizuka 20160815.jpg, The Ōguruwa Shell Midden was discovered before the settlement.
File:Atsuta Shrine.jpg, The Atsuta Shrine, which dates back to c. 100 AD and houses the holy sword Kusanagi no Tsurugi, Kusanagi, one of the Imperial Regalia of Japan
File:Danpusan Kofun zenkei.JPG, The Danpusan Kofun was built in the 6th century.

Middle Ages

;Heian period
The Seigan-ji (Atsuta-ku, Nagoya), Seigan-ji was built by the Fujiwara clan in the late Heian period. A member served as the head priest of the nearby Atsuta Shrine, one of the legendary shrines of Japan. It is believed that Yura-Gozen, also known as Urahime, a daughter of Fujiwara no Suenori, was married to Minamoto no Yoshitomo (1123–60) and their son Minamoto no Yoritomo's birthplace is Nagoya, he is also the founder of the Kamakura shogunate.

File:Seigan-ji (Nagoya) sanmon.JPG, The Seigan-ji (Atsuta-ku, Nagoya), Seigan-ji former family villa was the birthplace of Minamoto no Yoritomo, founder of the Kamakura Shogunate.

Early Modern Ages

;Azuchi–Momoyama period
Oda Nobunaga and his protégés Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu were powerful warlords based in the Nagoya area who gradually succeeded in unifying Japan. In 1610, Tokugawa Ieyasu moved the capital of Owari Province from Kiyosu, about seven kilometers () away, to a more strategic location in present-day Nagoya.

In May–June 1560, the Battle of Okehazama took place in Dengakuhazama, Owari Province which was just outside of what would become Nagoya city. In this battle, Oda Nobunaga defeated Imagawa Yoshimoto and established himself as one of the leading warlords in the Sengoku period.

File:Oda Nobunaga statue in Kiyosu park.jpg, Oda Nobunaga
File:Jousenji２.JPG, Toyotomi Hideyoshi
File:Statue of Tokugawa Ieyasu - 徳川家康公像 - panoramio.jpg, Tokugawa Ieyasu
File:Bishū Okehazama-gassen.jpg, Battle of Okehazama (May–June 1560)

;Edo period
During this period Nagoya Castle was constructed, built partly from materials taken from Kiyosu Castle. During the construction, the entire town around Kiyosu Castle, consisting of around 60,000 people, moved from Kiyosu to the newly planned town around Nagoya Castle. Around the same time, the nearby ancient Atsuta Shrine was designated as a :wikt:waystation, waystation, called Miya (the Shrine), on the important Tōkaidō (road), Tōkaidō road, which linked the two capitals of Kyoto and Edo (now Tokyo). A town developed around the temple to support travelers. The castle and shrine towns formed the city.

File:Aichi Osu Kannon hondo 2021-07 ac (1).jpg, Ōsu Kannon is a Buddhist temple, originally built in 1333, later relocated in 1612.
File:180405 Tenshu and Honmaru Goten of Nagoya castle 2.jpg, Nagoya Castle was constructed as the seat of the Owari branch of the ruling Tokugawa clan.
File:Shikemichi Nagoya (1).JPG, Edo era buildings in Shikemichi (四間道)
File:Tokaido41 Miya.jpg, Miya-juku (Atsuta Shrine) in the 1830s, as depicted by Hiroshige
File:Arimatsushibori.JPG, Arimatsu, Aichi, Arimatsu Town
File:Hongan-ji Nagoya Betsuin - Owari Meisho Zue.png, Woodcut print of Hongan-ji Nagoya Betsuin (Nishi-Honganji)

Late Modern Ages

;Meiji period
During the Meiji Restoration Japan's provinces were restructured into prefectures and the government changed from family to bureaucratic rule. Nagoya was proclaimed a city on October 1, 1889, and designated a city on 1 September 1956, by City designated by government ordinance, government ordinance. Nagoya became an industrial hub for the region. Its economic sphere included the famous Japanese pottery and porcelain, pottery towns of Tokoname, Aichi, Tokoname, Tajimi, Gifu, Tajimi and Seto, Aichi, Seto, as well as Okazaki, Aichi, Okazaki, one of the only places where gunpowder was produced under the shogunate. Other industries included cotton and complex mechanical dolls called ''karakuri ningyō''.

;Taisho period
Mitsubishi Aircraft Company was established in 1920 in Nagoya and became one of the largest aircraft manufacturers in Japan. The availability of space and the central location of the region and the well-established connectivity were some of the major factors that lead to the establishment of the aviation industry there.

File:Photo of Nagoya Town, 1880-1890.jpg, Photo of Nagoya, 1880-1890
File:Nagoya Station 1886.jpg, Nagoya Station in 1886
File:Nagoya-Hirokoji_in_the_Meiji_era.JPG, Hirokoji in Nagoya during the Meiji (era), Meiji era
File:御大典奉祝名古屋博覧会 正門.jpg, Main Gate of the Nagoya Expo in Tsuruma Park, 1928
File:Nagoya map circa 1930.PNG, Nagoya map circa 1930
File:Toyota Motor Corporation Koromo plant in 1938.jpg, Toyota, Toyota Motor Corporation Koromo plant (now the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology) in 1938
File:TBCN Kakunai Line.JPG, Nagoya City Hall in the Showa period

;World War II and postwar
Nagoya was the target of Bombing of Nagoya in World War II, US air raids during World War II. The population of Nagoya at this time was estimated to be 1.5million, fourth among Japanese cities and one of the three largest centers of the Japanese aircraft industry. It was estimated that 25% of its workers were engaged in aircraft production. Important Japanese aircraft targets (numbers 193, 194, 198, 2010, and 1729) were within the city itself, while others (notably 240 and 1833) were to the north of Kakamigahara, Gifu, Kagamigahara. It was estimated that they produced between 40% and 50% of Japanese combat aircraft and engines, such as the vital Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. The Nagoya area also produced machine tools, bearings, railway equipment, metal alloys, tanks, motor vehicles and processed foods during World War II.

Air raids began on April 18, 1942, with an Doolittle Raid, attack on a Mitsubishi Heavy Industries aircraft works, the Matsuhigecho oil warehouse, the Nagoya Castle military barracks and the Nagoya war industries plant. The bombing of Nagoya in World War II, bombing continued through the spring of 1945, and included large-scale firebombing.
Nagoya was the target of two of Bomber Command’s attacks. These incendiary attacks, one by day and one by night, devastated . The XXI Bomber Command established a new U.S. Army Air Force record with the greatest tonnage ever released on a single target in one mission—3,162 tons of incendiaries. It also destroyed or damaged twenty-eight of the numbered targets and raised the area burned to almost one-fourth of the entire city. Nagoya Castle, which was being used as a military command post, was hit and mostly destroyed on May 14, 1945, followed by the Bombing of Yokkaichi in World War II, Yokkaichi Bombing in June 1945. Reconstruction of the main building was completed in 1959. Later in the same year on July 26, 1945 the ''Enola Gay'' also dropped a conventional pumpkin bomb in the Yagoto area of Nagoya as part of a bombing raid in order to train for their mission to Hiroshima. In 1959, the city was flooded and severely damaged by the Ise-wan Typhoon.

Contemporary Ages

After the war the city was able to rebuild and take up its role again as one of the country's leading industrial and manufacturing centers, it became known as the "Houston and Montreal of the Orient". It also plays an increasing role in the meetings, incentives, conferencing, exhibitions (MICE) industry, hosting the Expo 2005 and the Nagoya Protocol conference in 2010.

File:Burning Nagoya Castle-2.JPG, Nagoya Castle on fire 1945
File:Nagoya after the 1945 air raid.JPG, View of Nagoya after the Bombing of Nagoya in World War II, bombing in 1945
File:Typhoon Vera 1959 CBC Location.jpg, Damage from the Ise-wan Typhoon (Typhoon Vera) in 1959
File:Expo2005 Overview.jpg, The Expo 2005 was the second world's fair held in Japan.

Public

Police

;Aichi Prefectural Police

*Atsuta Police Station
*Chikusa Police Station
*Higashi Police Station
*Kita Police Station
*Meito Police Station
*Midori Police Station
*Minami Police Station
*Minato Police Station
*Mizuho Police Station
*Moriyama Police Station
*Naka Police Station
*Nakagawa Police Station
*Nakamura Police Station
*Nishi Police Station
*Showa Police Station
*Tenpaku Police Station

File:Atsuta Police Station.JPG, Atsuta Police Station
File:Chikusa 20210510-42.jpg, Chikusa Police Station
File:Nagoya Higashi Police Office 20131027.JPG, Higashi Police Station
File:Aichi Prefectural Police Kita Police Office 20160423.JPG, Kita Police Station
File:Aichi Prefectural Police Meito Police Office 20150902.JPG, Meito Police Station
File:View of Midori Police Station, Suwayama Narumi-cho Midori Ward Nagoya 2020.jpg, Midori Police Station
File:NGO Minami 20220717-77.jpg, Minami Police Station
File:Minato Police Station of Nagoya City.JPG, Minato Police Station
File:Aichi Police Mizuho Police Station 20140517.JPG, Mizuho Police Station
File:Aichi Moriyama Police Office 20140617.JPG, Moriyama Police Station
File:Nagoya Naka Police Station.jpg, Naka Police Station
File:Aichi Nakagawa Police Station 20141007.JPG, Nakagawa Police Station
File:Nakamura Police Station.jpg, Nakamura Police Station
File:Nishi Police Office (Nagoya) 130623.JPG, Nishi Police Station
File:Aichi Police Showa Police Station 20140517-02.JPG, Showa Police Station
File:Tenpaku Police Station 20150606.JPG, Tenpaku Police Station

Firefighting

;Nagoya City Fire Bureau

*Atsuta Fire Department
*Chikusa Fire Department
*Higashi Fire Department
*Kita Fire Department
*Meito Fire Department
*Midori Fire Department
*Minami Fire Department
*Minato Fire Department
*Mizuho Fire Department
*Moriyama Fire Department
*Naka Fire Department
*Nakagawa Fire Department
*Nakamura Fire Department
*Nishi Fire Department
*Showa Fire Department
*Tenpaku Fire Department

File:Nagoya City Atsuta Fire Station 20200823-04.jpg, Atsuta Fire Department
File:Chikusa Fire Station 20130813.JPG, Chikusa Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Higashi Fire Station 20170215.jpg, Higashi Fire Department
File:Nagoya 20191107-10.jpg, Kita Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Meito Fire Station 20190817-03.jpg, Meito Fire Department
File:Midori Ward Fire Department (2), Takinomizu Midori Ward Nagoya 2020.jpg, Midori Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Minami Fire Station 20160423-02.jpg, Minami Fire Department
File:Minato Firestation.jpg, Minato Fire Department
File:Mizuho Fire Station Horita Branch 20140417.JPG, Mizuho Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Moriyama Fire Station 20160524.jpg, Moriyama Fire Department
File:Nagoya Naka Fire Station 20190511.jpg, Naka Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Nakagawa Fire Station 20190511.jpg, Nakagawa Fire Department
File:Nakamura Fire Station 20200729.jpg, Nakamura Fire Department
File:Nagoya Nishi Fire Station 20170924.jpg, Nishi Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Showa Fire Station 20150501.JPG, Showa Fire Department
File:Nagoya City Tenpaku Fire Station 20200905-03.jpg, Tenpaku Fire Department

Health care

;Hospital

*Chubu Rosai Hospital
*Social Insurance Chukyo Hospital
*Nagoya City East Medical Center
*Nagoya City West Medical Center
*Nagoya City University Hospital
*Nagoya Daiichi Red Cross Hospital
*Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital
*Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital
*Nagoya Memorial Hospital
*Nagoya University Hospital
*National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center

Post office

*Atsuta Post Office
*Chikusa Post Office
*Meito Post Office
*Mizuho Post Office
*Moriyama Post Office
*Nagoya Central Post Office
*Nagoya Higashi Post Office
*Nagoya Jingu Post Office
*Nagoya Kita Post Office
*Nagoya Midori Post Office
*Nagoya Minami Post Office
*Nagoya Minato Post Office
*Nagoya Naka Post Office
*Nagoya Nishi Post Office
*Nakagawa Post Office
*Nakamura Post Office
*Showa Post Office
*Tenpaku Post Office

Library

*Aichi Prefectural Library
*Nagoya City Library
*Nagoya City Atsuta Library
*Nagoya City Chikusa Library
*Nagoya City Higashi Library
*Nagoya City Kita Library
*Nagoya City Kusunoki Library
*Nagoya City Meito Library
*Nagoya City Midori Library
*Nagoya City Minami Library
*Nagoya City Minato Library
*Nagoya City Mizuho Library
*Nagoya City Moriyama Library
*Nagoya City Nakagawa Library
*Nagoya City Nanyo Library
*Nagoya City Nishi Library
*Nagoya City Nakamura Library
*Nagoya City Shidami Library
*Nagoya City Tenpaku Library
*Nagoya City Tokushige Library
*Nagoya City Tomida Library
*Nagoya City Tsuruma Library
*Nagoya City Yamada Library

Playhouses and cultural facilities

*Aichi Arts Center
*Atsuta Playhouse
*Chikusa Playhouse
*Chunichi Theatre
*Higashi Playhouse
*Kita Playhouse
*Meito Playhouse
*Midori Playhouse
*Minami Playhouse
*Minato Playhouse
*Misono-za
*Mizuho Playhouse
*Moriyama Playhouse
*Munetsugu Hall
*Nagoya Citizens' Auditorium
*Nagoya Noh Theater
*Nakagawa Playhouse
*Nakamura Playhouse
*Nishi Playhouse
*Osu Engeijo
*Showa Playhouse
*Shirakawa Hall
*Tenpaku Playhouse

File:Aichi Police Headquarters.jpg, Aichi Police Headquarters
File:Nagoya Naka Fire Station 20190511.jpg, Naka Fire Department
File:国立名古屋医療センター - panoramio.jpg, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
File:JR Gate Tower and JP Tower Nagoya.jpg, JP Tower Nagoya（Nagoya central Post office）
File:Aichi Prefectural Library 1F hall ac.jpg, Aichi Prefectural Library
File:Misonoza-1.jpg, Misono-za

External relations

The Nagoya International Center promotes international exchange in the local community. It houses th
U.S. Consulate
on the 6th floor and the United Nations Centre for Regional Development
UNCRD
on the 7th floor.

Twin towns – Sister cities

International

Nagoya is Twin towns and sister cities, twinned with:
;Sister cities

The sister city relationship with Nanjing, China was suspended on February 21, 2012, following public comments by Nagoya mayor Takashi Kawamura (politician), Takashi Kawamura denying the Nanking Massacre.

;Partner cities

National

;Partner City

Sister ports

Port of Nagoya's sister ports are:

* Port of Los Angeles, California, CA United States (1959)
* Port of Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia (1983)
* Port of Baltimore, Maryland, MD, United States (1985)
* Port of Antwerp, Antwerp Province, Belgium (1988)
* Port of Shanghai, China (2003)
* Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia (2010)
* Port of Zeebrugge, West Flanders, Belgium (2013)

Sister airport

Nagoya Airfield's sister airport is:
* Grant County International Airport, Washington (state), WA, United States (2016)

Economy

Nagoya is the center of Greater Nagoya, which earned nearly 70 percent of Japan's 2003 trade surplus.

Automotive industry

Nagoya's main industry is automotive. Toyota's luxury brand Lexus, Denso, Aisin Seiki Co., Toyota Industries, JTEKT and Toyota Boshoku have their headquarters in or near Nagoya. Mitsubishi Motors has an R&D division in the suburb of Okazaki, Aichi, Okazaki. Major component suppliers such as Magna International and PPG Industries, PPG also have a strong presence here. Spark plug maker NGK and Nippon Sharyo, known for manufacturing rolling stock including the Shinkansen are headquartered there.

Aviation industry

The aviation history has historically been of importance since the industrialization. During the war the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter was constructed in Nagoya. The aviation tradition continues with Mitsubishi Aircraft Corporation headquartered in the Nagoya Airfield's terminal building in Komaki. The Mitsubishi Regional Jet (MRJ) aircraft is produced at a factory adjacent to the airport. The MRJ is a partnership between majority owner Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Toyota with design assistance from Toyota affiliate Fuji Heavy Industries, already a manufacturer of aircraft. It is the first airliner designed and produced in Japan since the NAMC YS-11 of the 1960s.Anselmo, Joe.
Milestone for the MRJ
''Aviation Week & Space Technology'', 24 October 2014. Accessed: 25 October 2014.Mecham, Michael & Anselmo, Joe.
Big ambitions
" ''Aviation Week & Space Technology'', 17 March 2008. Accessed: 25 October 2014. The MRJ's first flight was on November 11, 2015.

Ceramics

Japanese pottery and porcelain has a long tradition due to suitable clay being available in Owari Province. Before and during the Edo period there were two main kilns in the region: Seto ware, Seto and Tokoname ware, Tokoname. In Nagoya Castle a type of ''oniwa-yaki'' (literally "garden ware") called Ofukei ware was produced by the feudal lord's court. Almost every feudal lord had his own ''oniwa-yaki'', also to have gifts made. In the town itself Toyoraku ware and Sasashima ware Japanese tea utensils were made with refined tastes. Ofukei ware started under the first Owari lord Tokugawa Yoshinao and was interrupted once, but continued on until the end of the Edo period. It became widely known in Japan. The lord's taste in ceramics was also imitated by other Owari samurai, such as Hirasawa Kurō and Masaki Sōzaburō, who made their own pieces.

Toyoraku ware continued on until the Taishō era under the 8th generation. Colourful pieces and gorgeous tea utensils were highly valued. Sasashima ware also experienced its heyday during this time. Colourful and soft ceramic items such as sake and tea utensils and objects were produced and intently collected.

An early type of manufactured production was the blue-and-white Kawana ware. With the advent of industrialization during the Meiji era of the late 19th century, some export wares were produced. Industrial-scale export porcelain was made by old Noritake, also ''Nagoya E-tsuke'' () became popular.

Production of industrial ceramics continues to be an important economic factor with companies such as INAX, NGK, and NGK Insulators.

Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions (MICE)

The city has an increasing role in the meetings, incentives, conferencing, exhibitions (MICE) industry. It hosted in 1989 the World Design Exhibition 1989, World Design Expo (世界デザイン博覧会) for which the Nagoya Congress Center was constructed. It hosted the Expo 2005 and the Nagoya Protocol conference in 2010, as well as the G20 Aichi-Nagoya Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in November 2019, which was held at the Nagoya Kanko Hotel and Kawabun.

Technology

Mechanized puppets, called "karakuri ningyō", are a traditional craft from the area. Robot technology is another rapidly developing industry.

A materials engineering industry is developing.

Brother Industries, which is known for office electronics such as multifunction printers is based in Nagoya, as is Hoshizaki Electric, which is known for commercial ice machines and refrigeration equipment. Many small machine tool and electronics companies are also based in the area.

The World Expo 2005, also known as Aichi Expo was held near Nagoya in the neighboring cities of Nagakute, Aichi, Nagakute and Seto, Aichi, Seto from March 25 to September 25, 2005.

Retail

Retail is of importance in the city. Traditional department stores with roots in Nagoya are Matsuzakaya, Maruei and the Meitetsu Department Store. Oriental Nakamura was bought by Mitsukoshi from Tokyo in 1977.

Arts and crafts

The Owari province was historically well known for the ''cloisonné'' art form. The Ando Cloisonné Company continues the long tradition.

Others

The confectionery company Marukawa is well known.

The city offers venues for conferences and congresses such as the Nagoya Congress Center and the Nagoya International Exhibition Hall.

Education

Nagoya has mostly state-run primary and secondary schools. The area in the city limits includes international schools such as the Nagoya International School and Colégio Brasil Japão Prof. Shinoda Brazilian schools in Japan, Brazilian school.

Universities

State and private colleges and universities primarily located in the eastern area. Some Western-style institutions were founded early in the Meiji (era), Meiji era, with more opening during the Taishō and Shōwa (1926–1989), Shōwa eras. Nagoya University was set up in 1871 as a medical school and has produced six Nobel Prize laureates in science. Nanzan University was established by the Roman Catholic Divine Word Missionaries, Society of the Divine Word in 1932 as a high school and expanded to include Nanzan Junior College and the Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture. The main campus was designed in the 1960s by the renowned architect Antonin Raymond. Some universities specialise in engineering and technology, such as Nagoya University Engineering school, Nagoya Institute of Technology and Toyota Technological Institute; these universities receive support and grants from companies such as Toyota.

Other colleges and universities include: Aichi Prefectural College of Nursing & Health, Aichi Shukutoku Junior College, Aichi Toho University, Chukyo University, Daido University, Doho University, Kinjo Gakuin University, Kinjo Gakuin University Junior College, Meijo University, Nagoya City University, Nagoya College of Music, Nagoya Future Culture College, Nagoya Gakuin University, Nagoya Management Junior College, Nagoya Women's University, St. Mary's College, Nagoya, Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Sugiyama Jogakuen University Junior College, Tokai Gakuen Women's College. Various universities from outside Nagoya have set up satellite campuses, such as Tokyo University of Social Welfare.

The Hōsa Library dates to the 17th century and houses 110,000 items, including books of classic literature such as historic editions of ''The Tale of Genji'' that are an heirloom of the Owari Tokugawa and were bequeathed to the city. The Nagoya City Archives store a large collection of documents and books. Tsuruma Central Library is a public library and Nagoya International Center has a collection of foreign-language books.

;National Universities
*
*

;Prefectural University
*
*

;Private Universities
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
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Transportation

Airways

Airport

Nagoya is served by Chubu Centrair International Airport (NGO), built on an artificial island in Tokoname, Aichi, Tokoname. The airport has international flights and a high volume of domestic flights.

A second airport is Nagoya Airfield (Komaki Airport, NKM) near the city's boundary with Komaki, Aichi, Komaki and Kasugai, Aichi, Kasugai. On February 17, 2005, Nagoya Airport's commercial international flights moved to Centrair Airport. Nagoya Airfield is now used for general aviation and as an airbase and is the main Fuji Dream Airlines hub.

Railways

Nagoya Station, the world's largest train station by floor area, is on the Tōkaidō Shinkansen line, the Tōkaidō Main Line, and the Chūō Main Line, among others.
Central Japan Railway Company, JR Central, which operates the Tōkaidō Shinkansen, has its headquarters there.
Meitetsu is also based in Nagoya, and along with Kintetsu Railway, Kintetsu provides regional rail service to the Tōkai region, Tōkai and Kansai regions.

High-speed rail

;Central Japan Railway Company, JR Central
*Tōkaidō Shinkansen line

Conventional lines

;Central Japan Railway Company, JR Central
*Tōkaidō Main Line
*Chūō Main Line
*Kansai Main Line

Subways

Nagoya Municipal Subway, Nagoya Subway provides urban transit service.

Buses

Several private and public bus companies operate with of routes throughout the region. Most local bus routes complement existing rail service to form an effective intermodal transit network.
*Nagoya Municipal Bus
*Meitetsu Bus
*Mie Kotsu

Roads

Expressways

*Nagoya Expressway
*Mei-Nikan Expressway
*Tōmei Expressway
*Isewangan Expressway
*Higashi-Meihan Expressway
*Chitahantō Road

Japan National Route

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Seaways

Seaport

Nagoya Port is the largest port by international trade value in Japan. Toyota Motor Corporation exports via this port.

Nagoya is known for its orderly grid street plan for which the shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu is ultimately responsible.

File:Nagoya Station at night01.jpg, Nagoya Station
File:Oasis 21 - Spaceship Aqua - 01.JPG, Oasis 21 bus terminal
File:Shiyakusho Station 1060.JPG, Entrance to Shiyakusho Subway Station
File:KAMIYASHIRO STATION.JPG, Nagoya Municipal Subway
File:Airport Walk NAGOYA 01.JPG, Nagoya Airfield
File:Nagoya Port 02.jpg, Port of Nagoya
File:Meikou.jpg, Isewangan Expressway
File:Nagoya Expwy. Ring Route 20160401B.JPG, Nagoya Expressway

Sightseeing

Nagoya's two most famous sightseeing spots are Atsuta Shrine and Nagoya Castle.

* Atsuta Shrine is the second-most venerable shrine in Japan, after Ise Grand Shrine. It is said to hold the Kusanagi sword, one of the three imperial Regalia of Japan, imperial regalia of Japan, but it is not on public display. It holds around 70 festivals per year. The shrine hosts over 4,400 national treasures that span its 2,000 year history.
* Nagoya Castle was built in 1612. Although a large part of it burned down during World War II, the castle was restored in 1959, adding amenities such as elevators. The castle is famous for two magnificent on the roof, often used as the symbol of Nagoya.

Other attractions include:

* Nagoya TV Tower and Hisaya-Ōdori Park, located in the central Sakae, Nagoya, Sakae district
* JR Central Towers is part of the Nagoya Station
* Midland Square: The new international sales headquarters for Toyota features Japan's highest open-air observation deck.
* The Port of Nagoya area, which includes the former Italian-themed shopping mall called Italia Mura as well as the popular Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium.
* Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens and the Higashiyama Sky Tower
* The Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology near Nagoya station
* Danpusan Kofun : The maximum old burial mound (Kofun) in Aichi.
* The Noritake factory: The home of Noritake fine chinaware is open to visitors and allows people to learn about the history of the establishment. It includes a cafe, information/technology displays, and shopping facilities, so visitors can spend a whole day wandering through the displays and grounds. It also holds a few unrestored areas that serve as reminders of devastation caused by the final stages of World War II.
* The SCMaglev and Railway Park
* The Nagoya/Boston Museum of Fine Arts (N/BMFA)
* The Ōsu shopping district and nearby temples, Ōsu Kannon and Banshō-ji
* The Tokugawa Art Museum and the Tokugawa Garden, a surrounding Japanese garden
* The Nagoya City Science and Art Museums, located in Shirakawa Park, not far from Fushimi Subway Station
* The Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, MUFG Money Museum, now located near the Akatsuka-shirakabe 赤塚白壁 bus stop on Dekimachi-dōri.
* Legoland Japan, Japan's first Legoland resort.

Gallery

File:Ferris Wheel at Sakae.jpg, Sakae, Nagoya, Sakae Town
File:愛知県名古屋市中村区名駅１丁目１ - panoramio.jpg, Meieki Town
File:Kanayama Station south entrance 2020-10 ac (2).jpg, Kanayama Town
File:名古屋ドームから - panoramio.jpg, Ozone Town
File:Nagoya Imaike night view 2016.JPG, Imaike Town
File:HoshigaokaTerrace West Upstairs.jpg, Hoshigaoka Town
File:Yabacho.JPG, Yabacho Town
File:Atsuta Shrine.jpg, Atsuta Shrine
File:Tenshuhonmaru.jpg, Nagoya Castle
File:Jorakuden1.jpg, Honmaru Palace (Nagoya Castle)
File:Osukannon.jpg, Ōsu Kannon
File:Banshoji.jpg, Banshō-ji
File:Arako kannon2.jpg, Arako Kannon
File:Toyotasangyoukinen8.JPG, Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology
File:SCMaglev and Railway Park1.JPG, SCMaglev and Railway Park
File:オアシス21から臨むテレビ塔(Night view of illuminated Nagoya TV Tower from Oasis 21) 23 Aug, 2015 - panoramio.jpg, The Nagoya TV Tower and Oasis 21
File:Nagoya TV Tower4.jpg, Hisaya Ōdori Park
（Nagoya Central Park）
File:Osu1.JPG, Ōsu shopping district
File:Aquarium + Giant wheel + Fuji Icebreaker - view from the lighthouse - Nagoya Port - Japan (15676490678).jpg, Port of Nagoya
Garden Wharf
File:Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium1.jpg, Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium
File:Higashiyamashokubutu7.JPG, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
File:Tougokusan2.JPG, Togokusan Fruits Park
File:Shonai-ryokuchi05.jpg, Shōnai Greens
File:Tsurumakouen1.JPG, Tsuruma Park
File:Tokugawa Museum.JPG, Tokugawa Art Museum
File:Sirotoriteien.JPG, Shirotori Park
File:WILDFLOWER GARDEN BLUEBONNET.jpg, Nagoya Port Wildflower Garden BlueBonnet
File:Arimatsu Historic Townscape, Midori Ward Nagoya 2013.jpg, Arimatsu
File:Nakamurakouen1.JPG, Nakamura Park
File:Hutabahouse.jpg, Cultural Path Futaba Museum (The residences of Sada Yacco)
File:Toyotasasukehouse.jpg, Cultural Path Sasuke Toyoda House
File:Nixtutaiji5.JPG, Nittai-ji
Noritake garden2.jpg, Noritake Garden
File:Nagoya Cty Science Museum 03, Sakae Naka Ward Nagoya 2020.jpg, Nagoya City Science Museum
File:Danpusan-kofun 04.JPG, Danpusan Kofun
File:Maker’s Pier Overview1 201706.jpg, Maker's Pier
File:Legoland japan.jpg, Legoland Japan
File:@NAGOYA.jpg, @NAGOYA(Shiyakusho Station, Sannomaru)

Surrounding area

Nagoya is a starting point for visits to the surrounding area, such as Inuyama, Aichi, Inuyama, Little World Museum of Man, Meiji Mura, Tokoname, Aichi, Tokoname, Himakajima, Tahara, Aichi, Tahara, Toyohashi, Aichi, Toyohashi and Toyokawa, Aichi, Toyokawa and Hamamatsu. Reachable with at most a two-hour journey are Gifu, Gifu, Gifu, Gujo Hachiman, Gifu, Ise Shrine, Takayama, Gifu, Gero Onsen and the hill stations in the Kiso Valley Magome and Tsumago.

Culture

Nagoya was a major trading city and political seat of the Owari lords, the most important house of the Tokugawa clan. They encouraged trade and the arts under their patronage, especially Tokugawa Muneharu, the 7th lord, who took a keen interest in drama and plays and lived lavishly. Under his rule, actors and actresses began to visit Nagoya. Arts and culture was further supported by the city's wealthy merchants. Culture flourished after the feudal Edo period and the beginning of the Meiji era. During World War II many old buildings and artefacts were destroyed. The region's economic and financial power in the post-war years rekindled the artistic and cultural scene.

File:Tokugawabijutsukan1.JPG, The Tokugawa Art Museum, which houses some of the finest art treasures of Japan
File:Toyotasangyoukinen5.JPG, Textile Machinery Pavilion in the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology
File:SCMaglev and Railway Park in Aichi Prefecture.jpg, SCMaglev and Railway Park
File:Shirakawa Park 20161119A.jpg, Nagoya City Science Museum
File:Aichi Arts Center exterior ac.jpg, Aichi Arts Center in Sakae
File:Tokugawaendashizoroe1.JPG, Tsutsui-chō/Dekimachi tennōsai
File:Nagoyamatsuri7.JPG, Nagoya matsuri
File:Arimatsu festival.jpg, Arimatsu autumn festival
File:Osu-2008 Oiran-dochu-02.jpg, ''Daidō-chōnin Matsuri'' in Ōsu
File:Nagoya obi.JPG, The Nagoya ''obi'', the most popular type for ''kimono'' throughout Japan

Museums

Nagoya has multiple museums, including traditional and modern art, handicrafts to industrial high-tech, natural and scientific museums.

Nagoya Castle's collection is from the Owari Tokugawa era. The main tower is a museum that details the history of the castle and the city. The Honmaru Palace, destroyed in World War II, is slated for reconstruction by 2016 and will again be a prime example of the ''Shoin-zukuri'' architecture of the feudal era. Tokugawa Art Museum is a private museum belonging to the Owari Tokugawa, who lived in Nagoya castle for 16 generations. Among other things, it contains 10 designated national Treasures of Japan, including some of the oldest scrolls of ''The Tale of Genji''. The Nagoya Noh Theatre houses various precious objects of Noh theatre. The Nagoya City Museum showcases the history of the town.

Yōki-sō is a villa and gardens located in Chikusa-ku, close to Nittai-ji. It was constructed in the Taishō era for Ito Jirozaemon Suketami XV, the first president of Matsuzakaya.

Paintings and sculpture are exhibited at the Nagoya City Art Museum. Modern art is displayed at the Aichi Arts Center. The Aichi Arts Center also is the venue of rotating exhibitions. The city is also home to the Nagoya/Boston Museum of Fine Arts, a sister museum to the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, which was founded to bring aspects of the MFA's collection to Japan.

The art of porcelain and ceramics can be seen at the Noritake Garden. Toyota has two museums in the city, the Toyota Automobile Museum which shows vintage cars, and the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology, which showcases company history, including its start as a textile mill.

The Nagoya City Tram & Subway Museum has trams and subway cars, as well as the Nagoya City Science Museum. The SCMaglev and Railway Park opened in March 2011 with various trains from the Central Japan Railway Company.

Other art museums in Aichi prefecture are the Aichi Prefectural Ceramic Museum and the Toyota Municipal Museum of Art. Meiji Mura is an open-air museum with salvaged buildings from the Meiji, Taishō and Showa eras. Another museum in Nagoya is the Mandolin Melodies Museum.

Other museums in the city include the International Design Centre Nagoya, the Japan Spinning Top Museum and the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ Money Museum.

The civic authorities promote tourism and have taken steps to safeguard architectural heritage by earmarking them as cultural assets. Apart from the castle, temples, shrines and museums in the city, a "Cultural Path" was instituted in the 1980s, located between the Tokugawa Art Museum and Nagoya Castle. This residential area has historic buildings such as the Nagoya City Archives, the Nagoya City Hall main building, the Aichi Prefectural Office main building, the Futaba Museum, the former residence of Sasuke Toyoda, the former residence of Tetsujiro Haruta and the Chikaramachi Catholic Church. Most buildings date from the Meiji and Taishō era and are protected.

Theatres

''Nō'' and ''Kyōgen'' theatre date back to the feudal times of the Owari Tokugawa lords. The Nagoya Noh Theater at Nagoya Castle continues that tradition and is a prominent feature in the cultural life of the city, with monthly performances.

Developed during the Edo period, one of Japan's ''kabuki'' grand stages is Misono-za, which also hosts various other Japanese entertainment such as concerts.

In 1912, the musician Gorō Morita invented the Nagoya harp music instrument.

In 1992, the large, modern Aichi Arts Center was opened in Sakae. It is the main venue for performing arts, featuring a main hall that can be used for opera and theatre and a concert hall. The Nagoya Philharmonic Orchestra performs there, as well as many visiting guest orchestras.

''Ikebana''

is a school of ''Ikebana'', or Japanese Floral design, floral art. It was founded in 1922 and is headquartered in Nagoya.

Festivals

Apart from the main national Japanese festivals, festivals and holidays, other festivals in Nagoya are unique to the city/region.

Major events include the June Atsuta Festival, the July Port Festival, the August Nagoya Castle Summer Festival Castle and the October Nagoya Festival. Wards and areas host local festivals such as the in Ōsu.

Dialect

The is spoken in the western half of Aichi Prefecture, centering on Nagoya. It is also called . The Nagoya dialect is relatively close to Japanese language#Official status, standard Japanese and to the Kansai dialect, differing in pronunciation and vocabulary.

Handicrafts

The industry of Japanese handicrafts in the city is centuries old.
* Arimatsu and Narumi dye: during the construction of Nagoya Castle in the 17th century, the lords of Owari called in skilled craftsmen from Bungo Province in Kyushu, known for their tie-dyed fabrics. These craftsmen and their families were treated generously by the Owari and settled in the Arimatsu und Narumi neighbourhoods. Only the base fabric is dyed, leaving parts that were knotted as white spots. This highly specialised process requires 6–12 months to complete.
* ''Geta (footwear), Geta'' Clog (shoe), clog straps: wooden clogs called ''geta'' were the shoes of the feudal era. The Owari devised a unique pattern for the cotton straps of the clogs and ordered them to be made by local weavers. The technique has developed over the generations. The straps became stronger and more resilient but more comfortable for the feet with the discovery of cotton velvet.
* ''Shippo'': the technique for enamelware called ''shippo'' arrived from the Netherlands towards the end of the Edo period. The patterns appear almost transparent and are often used on pottery.
* Candles: wax is taken from a wax tree and painted around a rope made of grass and Japanese paper (''washi'') over and over again into layers. When cut in half, the candle looks as if it grew like a tree with rings. Japanese candles produce less smoke and are harder to blow out, since the Candle wick, wick tends to be larger. Artists paint the candles in coloured patterns.
* ''Yuzen'': the art of silk dyeing was introduced by craftsmen from Kyoto during the rule of Owari Togukawa. The initial designs were extravagant and brightly coloured, but over time became more muted and light-coloured.
* ''Sekku Ningyo'': festival dolls were introduced by markets during the Meiji era. Nagoya craftsmen rank among the top producers.
* The city also gave its name to a type of ''obi (sash), obi'', the sash that is used to tie a ''kimono''. The term ''Nagoya obi'' can refer to an older type of ''obi'' used centuries ago. This type was cord-like. The current – or to differentiate from the ''fukuro Nagoya obi'', also called – is the most-used ''obi'' type today. It was developed by a seamstress living in Nagoya at the end of the 1920s. The new, easy-to-use obi gained popularity among Tokyo's geisha, from whom it then was adopted by fashionable city women for their everyday wear. The ''Nagoya obi'' was originally for everyday wear, not for ceremonial outfits, but one made from exquisite brocade can be accepted as semi-ceremonial wear. A more formal version is called the or , which is more formal.
* Japanese pottery and porcelain has a long tradition due to suitable clay being available in Owari Province. Seto ware and Tokoname ware are from the region. In the town itself Ofukei ware, Toyoraku ware, Sasashima ware and Kawana ware were produced.
* ''Netsuke'' artists such as Tametaka and Ikkan were well-known during the Edo period.

Cuisine

The city and the region are known for its unique local . Dishes include:
* ''Tebasaki'': chicken wings marinated in a sweet sauce with sesame seeds, basically a type of ''yakitori''
* ''Tenmusu'': a rice ball wrapped with nori that is filled with deep-fried tempura shrimp
* ''Kishimen'': flat ''udon'' noodles with a slippery texture, dipped in a light soy sauce soup and a sliced leek or other flavouring added. It can be eaten cold or hot.
* Red ''miso'': various dishes that use red ''miso'', such as ''miso katsu'' (Tonkatsu, pork cutlet) with sweet ''miso'' sauce and ''miso nikomi udon'' (hard ''udon'' stewed in ''miso'' soup)
* ''Hitsumabushi'': rice dish with ''unagi'' in a lidded wooden container. This dish is enjoyed three ways; as ''unadon'', with spice and as ''chazuke''.

In popular culture

The world premiere of the first ''Godzilla'' movie was in Nagoya on October 27, 1954. The city, especially Nagoya Castle, has been featured in two other Godzilla movies: ''Mothra vs. Godzilla'' and ''Godzilla vs. Mothra''. The city is also featured in ''Gamera vs. Gyaos'' and is the main setting of 2003 film ''Gozu.'' The 1995 film ''The Hunted (1995 film), The Hunted'' starring Christopher Lambert and the 1992 film ''Mr. Baseball'' starring Tom Selleck were also filmed in the city.

The city was the setting for the 2007 movie ''Best Wishes for Tomorrow, Ashita e no yuigon'' (translated as ''Best Wishes for Tomorrow''), in which a Japanese people, Japanese war criminal sets out to take responsibility for the execution of U.S. airmen. The anime ''The Wind Rises'' by Hayao Miyazaki, released in 2013, is a highly fictionalized biography of the Mitsubishi A6M Zero's chief engineer Jiro Horikoshi and takes mostly place in Nagoya of the 1920s and 1930s. Nagoya is also the setting for the manga and anime series Yatogame-chan Kansatsu Nikki, which highlights many of the sites and traditions of the city.

Sports

Nagoya is home to several professional sports teams:

In 2007, the Chunichi Dragons won the Japan Series baseball championship. In 2010, Nagoya Grampus won the J. League championship, their first in team history. Nagoya is also the home of the Nagoya Barbarians semi-pro rugby football club.

A ''honbasho'' sumo tournament is held every July at the Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium. The city has hosted The Crowns golf tournament since 1960 and the women's Nagoya Marathon since 1984.

In September 2016 the city was awarded the right to host the 2026 Asian Games after it was the only city to lodge a bid. It will be the third time Japan hosts the event after Tokyo in 1958 and Hiroshima in 1994.

The city hosted the official 1979 Asian Basketball Championship. Later, it became one of the host cities of the official Women's Volleyball World Championship for its 1998 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 1998, 2006 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2006 and 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2010 editions.

File:ナゴヤドーム - panoramio (2).jpg, Nagoya Dome
File:Binnenkant van Nagoya Dome, -21 maart 2019 a.jpg, Chunichi Dragons
File:Dolphins Arena 20180923-01.jpg, The Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium is used for Sumo wrestling and other events
File:Dolphins Arena02.jpg, Nagoya Diamond Dolphins
File:Mizuho Koen Stadium 20160815-02.jpg, Mizuho Athletic Stadium
File:瑞穂陸上競技場1 - panoramio.jpg, Nagoya Grampus
File:Mizuho Rugby Stadium.jpg, Paloma Mizuho Rugby Stadium
File:Toyota-Sports-Center-2.jpg, Toyota Verblitz

Notable people

Historical figures

The three samurais who unified Japan in the 16th century all have strong links to Nagoya:
* Oda Nobunaga (1534–1582), from Nagoya Castle in Owari Province
* Toyotomi Hideyoshi (1536–1598), one of Oda Nobunaga's top generals
* Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543–1616), born in Mikawa Province, (the eastern half of modern Aichi prefecture)

Other samurai include:
* Minamoto no Yoritomo (the first ''shōgun'' of the Kamakura shogunate)
* Shibata Katsuie (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Niwa Nagahide (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Maeda Toshiie (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Katō Kiyomasa (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Sassa Narimasa (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Sakuma Nobumori (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Sakuma Morimasa (samurai of the Sengoku period)
* Maeda Toshimasu (Maeda Keijirō, samurai of the Sengoku period)

Inventors and industrialists

* Sakichi Toyoda (1867–1930), prolific inventor from Shizuoka Prefecture
* Kiichiro Toyoda (1894–1952), son of Sakichi Toyoda, established Toyota, Toyota Motor Corporation
* Akio Morita (1921–1999), co-founder of Sony
* Jiro Horikoshi (1903–1982), worked in Nagoya as chief engineer of the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter

Executive officers

* Yoichi Wada

Writers

*Yokoi Yayū (1702–1783), haiku poet and samurai in Owari Domain
*Ryukichi Terao (born 1971), Hispanist and translator of Latin American literature

Performing artists of Japan

Musicians and composers

* Etsuko Hirose (born 1979), classical pianist
* Moa Kikuchi (born 1999), Japanese musician, singer, dancer, model, and actress (member of the kawaii metal group Babymetal and a former member of the Japanese idol, idol group Sakura Gakuin)
* Home Made Kazoku, Japanese hip hop music, hip hop Trio (music), trio
* Yōsei Teikoku, five-member Japanese musical unit
* Spyair, Japanese rock band
* Kiyoharu (born 1968), Japanese musician and singer-songwriter, known for his work with Kuroyume and Sads (band), Sads
* Koji Kondo (born 1961), Japanese music composer, pianist, and music director who works for the video game company Nintendo.
* Seamo (Real Name: Naoki Takada, Nihongo: 高田 尚輝, ''Takada Naoki'', born 1975), Japanese hip hop music, hip hop recording artist
* Takanori Iwata (born 1989), Japanese dancer and actor (member of J-pop boygroups Sandaime J Soul Brothers and Exile (Japanese band), Exile)
* Naomi Tamura (born 1963), Japanese pop singer and songwriter
* Kazuki Kato (born 1984), Japanese actor, Voice acting in Japan, voice actor and singer
* Lullatone, Japanese musical duo
* Aya Hirano (born 1987), Japanese actor, voice actor and singer
* Jasmine You (1979–2009), Japanese musician, best known as original bassist of the symphonic metal band Versailles (band), Versailles
* Outrage (band), Outrage, Japanese thrash metal band
* Enako (born 1994), cosplayer
* Sho Hirano (born 1997), member of King & Prince
* Kanon Suzuki (born 1998), former idol and singer (former member of Japanese girl idol group Morning Musume)
* Shinichi Suzuki (violinist), Shinichi Suzuki (1898–1998), Japanese musician, philosopher, and educator and the founder of the international Suzuki method of music education and developed a philosophy for educating people of all ages and abilities
* nobodyknows+, Japanese hip hop music, hip hop band
* SKE48, Japanese Japanese idol, idol group
* Okada Yukiko (1967–1986), Japanese idol and winner of the talent show Star Tanjō! in Tokyo, Japan
* Coldrain, Japanese rock band
* May'n (Real Name: Mei Nakabayashi, Nihongo: 中林 芽依, ''Nakabayashi Mei'', born 1989), Japanese singer
* Team Shachi, Japanese female Japanese idol, idol group
* Kero Kero Bonito, Sarah Midori Perry
* INTO1, Uno Santa
* Cherry Bullet, Kokoro

Actors

* Kaede Hondo
* Akari Kitō
* Matt McCooey, British actor of Japanese ancestry
* Naoko Mori
* Kaito Nakamura (actor), Kaito Nakamura
* The Nose sisters: Anna, Erena, and Karina Nose, Karina
* Naomi Kawashima
* Hirotaka Suzuoki
* Hiroshi Tachi
* Emi Takei
* Hiroshi Tamaki
* Kokoro Terada
* Toshihiko Nakajima
* Yuki Yamada (actor), Yūki Yamada

Athletes

* Miki Ando
* Mao Asada
* Mai Asada
* Kazuki Himeno
* Midori Ito
* Jong Tae-se
* Takahiko Kozuka
* Takashi Sugiura
* Último Dragón
* Shoma Uno
* Yoshiaki Oiwa
* Takamoto Katsuta
* Hugh Barter
* Takuma Koga
* Takuma Koga (racing driver)

Manga artists

* Akane Ogura
* Akira Toriyama
* Mohiro Kitoh

References

Bibliography

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External links

Nagoya City official website





WikiSatellite view of Nagoya at WikiMapia

Nagoya International Center

Official Tourism Guide – Nagoya Travel Guide

{{Authority control

Nagoya,
Cities in Aichi Prefecture
Populated coastal places in Japan
1889 establishments in Japan
Populated places established in 1889
Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan