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The ''Musée Hergé'', or Hergé Museum, is a
museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make thes ...
in
Louvain-la-Neuve Louvain-la-Neuve (, French for ''New Leuven''; wa, Li Noû Lovén) is a planned town in the municipality of Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Wallonia, Belgium, situated 30 km southeast of Brussels, in the province of Walloon Brabant. The town ...
, Belgium, dedicated to the life and work of the Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi (1907–1983), who wrote under the pen name
Hergé Georges Prosper Remi (; 22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name Hergé (; ), from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials ''RG'', was a Belgian cartoonist. He is best known for creating ''The Adventures of Tintin'', ...
, creator of the series of comic albums, ''
The Adventures of Tintin ''The Adventures of Tintin'' (french: Les Aventures de Tintin ) is a series of 24 ''bande dessinée'' albums created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comi ...
''. The museum is located in the centre of Louvain-la-Neuve, on the edge of a green park, Le Parc de la Source. Its address is "Rue Labrador 26",
Tintin Tintin or Tin Tin may refer to: ''The Adventures of Tintin'' * ''The Adventures of Tintin'', a comics series by Belgian cartoonist Hergé ** Tintin (character), a fictional character in the series ** ''The Adventures of Tintin'' (film), 2011, ...
's first home in the books. It was designed by the French architect
Christian de Portzamparc Christian de Portzamparc (; born 5 May 1944) is a French architect and urbanist. He graduated from the École Nationale des Beaux Arts in Paris in 1970 and has since been noted for his bold designs and artistic touch; his projects reflect a ...
, with interiors designed by the cartoonist
Joost Swarte Joost Swarte (born 24 December 1947 in Heemstede) is a Dutch cartoonist and graphic designer. He is best known for his ligne claire or ''clear line'' style of drawing, a term he coined. Comic series and characters by Swarte include ''Katoen en ...
, and opened in June 2009. It consists of three floors with a total of nine exhibition rooms, a café, museum shop and mini cinema.


History

The idea of a museum dedicated to the work of
Hergé Georges Prosper Remi (; 22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name Hergé (; ), from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials ''RG'', was a Belgian cartoonist. He is best known for creating ''The Adventures of Tintin'', ...
can be traced back to the end of the 1970s, when Hergé himself was still alive. After his death in 1983, Hergé's widow, Fanny, led the efforts, undertaken at first by the
Hergé Foundation The Hergé Foundation is the official organisation that looks after the world and works of Hergé and his creation ''The Adventures of Tintin'', along with his other comics like '' Quick & Flupke'' and '' Jo, Zette and Jocko''. Created from Stud ...
and then by the new Studios Hergé, to catalogue and choose the artwork and elements that would eventually become part of the Hergé Museum's exhibitions. The location for the Hergé Museum in Louvain-la-Neuve was originally chosen in 2001. The futuristic building was designed by the Pritzker Prize-winning French architect
Christian de Portzamparc Christian de Portzamparc (; born 5 May 1944) is a French architect and urbanist. He graduated from the École Nationale des Beaux Arts in Paris in 1970 and has since been noted for his bold designs and artistic touch; his projects reflect a ...
, with interiors designed by the cartoonist
Joost Swarte Joost Swarte (born 24 December 1947 in Heemstede) is a Dutch cartoonist and graphic designer. He is best known for his ligne claire or ''clear line'' style of drawing, a term he coined. Comic series and characters by Swarte include ''Katoen en ...
. On 22 May 2007 (the centenary of Hergé's birth), the first stone of the museum was laid. Two years later, in June 2009, the museum opened its doors to the public. During the museum's inauguration, journalists were informed of the museum's policy that no photos are allowed to be taken inside the museum to prevent "copyright abuse due to the work exposed". Disgruntled, some journalists left the museum. Journalists were allowed to photograph some parts of the museum when King Albert II toured the museum the following month. 100,000 visitors arrived during the museum's first year. In October 2013, it was announced that the museum was operating at a loss. Although the museum is entirely private and belongs to the
Hergé Foundation The Hergé Foundation is the official organisation that looks after the world and works of Hergé and his creation ''The Adventures of Tintin'', along with his other comics like '' Quick & Flupke'' and '' Jo, Zette and Jocko''. Created from Stud ...
which holds rights over Hergé's work, the owner, Nick Rodwell, requested financial assistance from the
Belgian Government The Federal Government of Belgium ( nl, Federale regering, french: Gouvernement fédéral, german: Föderalregierung) exercises executive power in the Kingdom of Belgium. It consists of ministers and secretary of state ("junior", or deputy-mini ...
. Today, the museum is mainly visited by tourists. The museum has been accused of catering to die-hard fans at the expense of other groups.


Museum

The Hergé Museum contains eight permanent galleries displaying original artwork by
Hergé Georges Prosper Remi (; 22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name Hergé (; ), from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials ''RG'', was a Belgian cartoonist. He is best known for creating ''The Adventures of Tintin'', ...
, and telling the story of his life and career. Although his most famous creation, ''
The Adventures of Tintin ''The Adventures of Tintin'' (french: Les Aventures de Tintin ) is a series of 24 ''bande dessinée'' albums created by Belgian cartoonist Georges Remi, who wrote under the pen name Hergé. The series was one of the most popular European comi ...
'', features prominently, his other comic strip characters (such as ''
Jo, Zette and Jocko ''The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko'' is a Franco-Belgian comics series created by Hergé, the writer-artist best known for ''The Adventures of Tintin''. The heroes of the series are two young children, brother and sister Jo and Zette Legran ...
'', and '' Quick and Flupke'') are also present. The exhibitions also include examples of Hergé's diverse and prolific output working as a graphic designer in the 1930s. Visitors begin at the top floor. The first room is dedicated to Hergé's life. The second room displays Hergé's many interests, his early commercial illustrations, and his early comics. Visitors then cross a long walkway, viewing the lobby on one side and an oak forest outside on the other. The third room introduces the world of Tintin, with nine glass vitrines dedicated to the main characters of the series. The fourth room focuses on Hergé and cinema. Moving down one floor, visitors enter the largest room in the museum, devoted to places in the world Tintin has travelled. Next to this is another large room of
Professor Calculus Professor Cuthbert Calculus (french: Professeur Tryphon Tournesol , meaning "Professor Tryphon Sunflower") is a fictional character in ''The Adventures of Tintin'', the comics series by Belgian cartoonist Hergé. He is Tintin's friend, an abse ...
' "laboratory", which focuses on science in the Tintin books. Crossing a lower bridge, visitors learn about Studios Hergé. The final room is called "Hergé Acclaimed", showing Hergé's connections to politicians, artists and philosophers. The museum houses a temporary exhibition gallery on the main floor, which is updated every few months to host new exhibitions (with diverse titles such as ''Tintin, Hergé and Trains'' and ''Into Tibet with Tintin''). Visitors are offered a three-hour narrated tour of the museum via headphones connected to an iPod.


Controversies and criticism

When the building was unveiled to the press on May 25, 2009, they were unable to photograph or film all the exhibits "to avoid a multitude of shots of the originals on display in the rooms". This provoked the anger of some journalists, who left the inauguration. The construction of the Musée Hergé also led to the closure of the Maison des Jeunes de Louvain-la-Neuve, as the building it occupied on the outskirts of the museum's present site was demolished. Since then, the Maison des Jeunes has found a new home a few steps away, on the voie des Hennuyers. Some media noted that the museum lacks a critical view on Hergé. German news outlet ''
Die Welt ''Die Welt'' ("The World") is a German national daily newspaper, published as a broadsheet by Axel Springer SE. ''Die Welt'' is the flagship newspaper of the Axel Springer publishing group. Its leading competitors are the ''Frankfurter All ...
'' wrote: " ..the only things we learn bout Hergéin Louvain is what his sole heiress and widow Fanny Rodwell wants to let us know. According to the countless private black-and-white photographs and exhibition texts, Hergé ..was a very smart, cheerful man, sociable, with a large circle of friends and an enormous creative power (which certainly no one disputes). The visitor learns absolutely nothing about his sympathies for Brussels' racist policies in the
Belgian Congo The Belgian Congo (french: Congo belge, ; nl, Belgisch-Congo) was a Belgian colony in Central Africa from 1908 until independence in 1960. The former colony adopted its present name, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), in 1964. Colo ...
and
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
- which the artist later openly regretted -, about his partially reactionary, strictly Catholic upbringing or even about his severe depression."


See also

*
List of museums in Belgium This is a list of museums located in Belgium. Alken * Antwerp * DIVA Museum for Diamonds, Jewellery and Silver * EcoHuis * Etnographic Museum * Fotomuseum * Royal Museum of Fine Arts (KMSKA) * Museum of Modern Art Antwerp (MuHKA) *Plantin-Mor ...


References


External links

*
Virtual visit of the Hergé Museum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Musee Herge Biographical museums in Belgium Museums established in 2009 Musee Herge Cartooning museums Musee Herge Musee Herge Hergé Herge