Surname
* André Mathieu (1929–1968), Canadian pianist and composer * Anselme Mathieu (1828–1895), French Provençal poet * Claude-Louis Mathieu (1783–1875), French mathematician and astronomer * Émile Léonard Mathieu (1835–1890), French mathematician * Gail D. Mathieu, United States ambassador to Namibia * Georges Mathieu (1921–2012), French painter * Jérémy Mathieu (born 1983), French footballer * Luc Mathieu (born 1972), French journalist * Marie-Alexandrine Mathieu (1838–1908), French artist known for her etchings * Michel Mathieu (disambiguation), multiple people, including: **Michel Mathieu (Canadian politician) (1838–1916), Canadian politician **Michel Mathieu (French politician) (1944–2010), French diplomat * Mireille Mathieu (born 1946), French singer * Paul-Henri Mathieu (born 1982), French tennis player * Simonne Mathieu (1908–1980), French tennis player * Tyrann Mathieu (born 1992), American football player * W. A. Mathieu (born 1937), composer, musician, and educatorGiven name
* Mathieu Amalric (born 1965), French actor and filmmaker * Mathieu Beaudoin (born 1984), Canadian ice hockey player * Mathieu Beaudoin (Canadian football) (born 1974), Canadian football player * Mathieu Betts (born 1995), Canadian-American football player * Mathieu Biron (born 1980), Canadian hockey defenceman * Mathieu Bois (born 1988), Canadian breaststroke swimmer * Mathieu Debuchy (born 1985), French footballer * Mathieu Flamini (born 1984), French footballer * Mathieu Kassovitz (born 1967), French director, screenwriter, producer, editor, and actor * Mathieu Kérékou (born 1933), President of Benin * Mathieu Lafon (born 1984), French footballer * Mathieu Ladagnous (born 1984), French road racing cyclist * Mathieu Lemay, Canadian politician in Quebec * Mathieu Montcourt (1985–2009), French tennis player * Mathieu de Montmorency (1767–1826), French statesman during the French Revolution * Mathieu Orfila (1787–1853), Spanish-born French toxicologist and chemist * Mathieu van der Poel (born 1995), Dutch cyclist * Mathieu Raynal (born 1981) French rugby union referee * Mathieu Schneider (born 1969), American hockey defenseman * Mathieu Valbuena (born 1984), French footballerSee also
* Matthieu * Matthew (name) * Mathieu function, special function useful for treating a variety of interesting problems in applied mathematics * Mathieu transformation, subgroup of canonical transformations in classical mechanics. * Mathieu groups, a family of five sporadic simple groups {{given name, type=both French masculine given names Surnames from given names