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''Lacón'' is a Spanish dried ham obtained from the shoulders or front legs of the pig. Historically, ''lacón'' has been mentioned in texts since at least the 17th century. ''Lacón galego'' from
Galicia Galicia may refer to: Geographic regions * Galicia (Spain), a region and autonomous community of northwestern Spain ** Gallaecia, a Roman province ** The post-Roman Kingdom of the Suebi, also called the Kingdom of Gallaecia ** The medieval King ...
, Spain, have a '' PGI'' status under European law. Production of ''lacón galego'' may take place in Galicia, from the rearing and slaughter of the pigs, to the curing of the final product. The actual product is only made with the shoulder, rather than the whole leg, as is usual with other '' jamones'' (hams). The following breeds of pig may be used to make ''lacón'':
Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...
,
Large White ''Pieris brassicae'', the large white, also called cabbage butterfly, cabbage white, cabbage moth (erroneously), or in India the large cabbage white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is a close relative of the small white, ''Pieris ra ...
, Landrace or Duroc, and there are two type of ''lacón'', depending on how the pig is reared: *''Traditional lacón galego'' may be called so when the pig has been fed on a diet of only natural feed, e.g.
acorn The acorn, or oaknut, is the nut of the oaks and their close relatives (genera ''Quercus'' and '' Lithocarpus'', in the family Fagaceae). It usually contains one seed (occasionally two seeds), enclosed in a tough, leathery shell, and borne ...
s,
cereal A cereal is any Poaceae, grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain (botanically, a type of fruit called a caryopsis), composed of the endosperm, Cereal germ, germ, and bran. Cereal Grain, grain crops are grown in greater quantit ...
s,
chestnut The chestnuts are the deciduous trees and shrubs in the genus ''Castanea'', in the beech family Fagaceae. They are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The name also refers to the edible nuts they produce. The unrelat ...
s, and other vegetable foods for ''at least'' the last three months before slaughter. *''Lacón galego'' when the pig has been fed on the feeds authorised by the regulatory board for up until slaughter. Those feeds that are unauthorised by the board are forbidden; these include oils and fish, and their derivatives.


See also

* List of hams * List of dried foods *


References


Official Site
Dried meat Ham Spanish products with protected designation of origin Spanish cuisine {{Spain-cuisine-stub