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ExCeL London (an abbreviation for Exhibition Centre London) is an exhibition centre, international convention centre and former hospital in the Custom House area of
Newham The London Borough of Newham is a London borough created in 1965 by the London Government Act 1963. It covers an area previously administered by the Essex county boroughs of West Ham and East Ham, authorities that were both abolished by the ...
, East London. It is situated on a site on the northern quay of the Royal Victoria Dock in London Docklands, located between
Canary Wharf Canary Wharf is an area of London, England, located near the Isle of Dogs in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Canary Wharf is defined by the Greater London Authority as being part of London's central business district, alongside Central Lon ...
and
London City Airport London City Airport is a regional airport in London, England. It is located in the Royal Docks in the Borough of Newham, approximately east of the City of London and east of Canary Wharf. These are the twin centres of London's financial ...


History

The centre was designed by Moxley Architects and built by
Sir Robert McAlpine Sir Robert McAlpine Limited is a family-owned building and civil engineering company based in Hemel Hempstead, England. It carries out engineering and construction in the infrastructure, heritage, commercial, arena and stadium, healthcare, educa ...
. It opened in November 2000. In May 2008 it was acquired by
Abu Dhabi National Exhibitions Company Abu Dhabi National Exhibitions Company (ADNEC) owns and operates the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre, which is the largest exhibition venue in the Middle East. It is part of an international venue development and business management compan ...
. Phase II of development, which included building London's first International Convention Centre (ICC) and creating an "eastern arrival experience", was completed on 1 May 2010 with Phase 3 expected to be completed by 2023/24. In 2015, CentrEd at ExCeL was opened, which expanded the centre's facilities to incorporate training and meeting space near the western entrance of the venue overlooking Royal Victoria Dock. The Royal Victoria Dock closed to commercial traffic in 1981, but it is still accessible to shipping. The Centre's waterfront location allows visiting vessels to moor alongside the Centre. An example of this is HMS ''Sutherland'' visiting the 2005
London Boat Show The London Boat Show was an event held in London from 1955 to 2018, organised by British Marine. First held at Olympia, it was later moved to the Earls Court Exhibition Centre, and finally the ExCeL Exhibition Centre. The show's cancellation wa ...
. The design of the exhibition building consists of two column-free, rectangular, sub-divisible halls of approximately 479,493 sq. ft. (44,546 sq. m.), on either side of a central boulevard containing catering facilities and information points. There are also three sets of function rooms, one overlooking the water, another above the western end of the central boulevard, and the third on the north side of the building which are used for smaller meetings, seminars, presentations and corporate hospitality. The property is surrounded by six hotels, bars and restaurants, and 1,800 parking spaces situated underneath the property with 85 accessible spaces. ExCeL London has hosted numerous consumer and trade, private and public events, including exhibitions, conferences, concerts, weddings and religious events. Among these have been
WorldSkills London 2011 WorldSkills organizes the world championships of vocational skills and is held every two years in different parts of the world. The organization, which also hosts conferences about vocational skills, describes itself as the global hub for skills. ...
, the
London Boat Show The London Boat Show was an event held in London from 1955 to 2018, organised by British Marine. First held at Olympia, it was later moved to the Earls Court Exhibition Centre, and finally the ExCeL Exhibition Centre. The show's cancellation wa ...
, the
British International Motor Show The British International Motor Show is an annual motor show held by the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders between 1903 and 2008 in England, and as The British Motor Show since 2021 by Automotion Events. Initially held in London at T ...
, Grand Designs Live, the Carole Nash MCN Motorcycle Show,
MCM London Comic Con The MCM London Comic Con (formerly known as the London Movies, Comics, and Media Expo and London MCM Expo) is a speculative fiction fan convention held in the London Borough of Newham twice yearly since 2002, usually on the last weekend in May ...
, the London International Music Show, Star Wars Celebration Europe,
London Marathon The London Marathon is an annual marathon held in London, United Kingdom, and is the 2nd largest annual road race in the UK, after the Great North Run in Newcastle. Founded by athletes Chris Brasher and John Disley in 1981, it is typically he ...
registration, the
World Travel Market In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the worl ...
,
The Clothes Show ''The Clothes Show'' is a British television show about fashion that was broadcast on BBC One from 1986 to 2000, and from 2006 on UKTV Style and Really. At its height, ''The Clothes Show'' had around 9 million viewers every Sunday night. It al ...
London, Defence Security and Equipment International (DSEi), The Dive Show, the
Global Peace and Unity The Global Peace and Unity (often abbreviated as GPU) is a recurring two-day event/festival and conference held at the ExCeL Exhibition Centre in Royal Victoria Dock, London, England and organized by the Islam Channel. It is the largest Muslim, ...
Event, the
2009 G-20 London Summit The 2009 G20 London Summit was the second meeting of the G20 heads of government/heads of state, which was held in London on 2 April 2009 at the ExCeL Exhibition Centre to discuss financial markets and the world economy. It followed the first ...
,
IP Expo {{Orphan, date=November 2015 IP EXPO is a B2B information technology event series which has been running since 2005 and is held annually in London, Manchester, and Stockholm. It is organised by Imago Tech media which is part of Clarion Events Ltd. ...
Europe and Summer in the City. In 2011 ExCeL London was awarded the Business Superbrand, and welcomed its 20 millionth visitor on 18 June 2014. ExCeL has also been awarded 'Venue of the Year' on several occasions at various industry ceremonies. In 2012, ExCeL hosted several events for the Olympics and Paralympics, and has since erected a "legacy wall" featuring the handprints of athletes who won Gold at the venue and the former Mayor of London
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
. In 2014 ExCeL hosted the Global Summit to End Sexual Violence in Conflict, chaired by American actress and UN Special Envoy
Angelina Jolie Angelina Jolie (; born Angelina Jolie Voight; June 4, 1975) is an American actress, filmmaker, humanitarian and former Special Envoy to the UN High Commissioner for Refugees. The recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award ...
and attended by 79 ministers from 123 country delegations. From 1 to 8 July 2019, 150 events took place as part of London Climate Action Week 2019. It was announced on 24 March 2020 that the centre was to be temporarily converted into the 4,000-bed
NHS Nightingale Hospital The NHS Nightingale Hospital London was the first of the NHS Nightingale Hospitals, temporary hospitals set up by NHS England for the COVID-19 pandemic. It was housed in the ExCeL London convention centre in East London. The hospital was rapid ...
as part of the response to the 2020 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Military engineers and contractors supported the erection of the facility, and army medics assisted the NHS nurses, doctors and other staff. The Nightingale was opened on 3 April 2020 by
Charles, Prince of Wales Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to a ...
via videolink.


Transport

ExCeL London is served by two
Docklands Light Railway The Docklands Light Railway (DLR) is an automated light metro system serving the redeveloped Docklands area of London, England and provides a direct connection between London's two major financial districts, Canary Wharf and the City of Lo ...
(DLR) stations, which span the full 600-metre length of the venue. The western entrance is directly linked to Custom House for ExCeL station, which serves the Platinum Suite and the event halls and is located next to the glass pyramid. Since 24 May 2022, the western entrance of ExCeL has been served by the
Elizabeth Line The Elizabeth line is a high-frequency hybrid urban–suburban rail service in London and its suburbs. It runs services on dedicated infrastructure in central London from the Great Western Main Line west of Paddington to and via Whitechapel ...
(known as Crossrail while under construction), connecting the venue to central London in 12 minutes. This will eventually provide a direct link to Heathrow Airport in May 2023 once construction on the line is complete. The eastern entrance is connected to Prince Regent DLR station, Prince Regent station. The eastern entrance serves the International Convention Centre (ICC at ExCeL), which was opened in 2010 by then-Mayor
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
and is London's first and currently only ICC. During major shows with large visitor attendances, extra shuttle trains are run between the venue and Canning Town station, which connects with London Underground's Jubilee line. Since June 2012, the Emirates Air Line (cable car), Emirates Air Line cable car now links ExCeL to The O2, The O2 on the Greenwich Peninsula. ExCeL London is also located near London City Airport DLR station, London City Airport station, which is linked by the DLR and a number of dual-carriageway roads which also provide onward access to the office and commercial district of
Canary Wharf Canary Wharf is an area of London, England, located near the Isle of Dogs in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Canary Wharf is defined by the Greater London Authority as being part of London's central business district, alongside Central Lon ...
.


Sustainability and CSR

ExCeL London participates in the UN Global Compact Scheme, the world's largest corporate sustainability initiative which invites companies to align with universal principles on human rights, labour, environment and anti-corruption. As part of this scheme, ExCeL hosts annual events to communication on progress addressing the issues of Human Rights, Labour, Environment and Anti-Corruption. Since joining the scheme in August 2007, ExCeL has undertaken a series of initiatives to reduce energy usage, increase recycling efforts and increase transparency across the business, such as the introduction of a whistleblowing hotline in May 2015. Despite this, there are no water bottle refilling facilities at the venue, forcing the purchase of water bottles. ExCeL publishes details of its corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts publicly in the UN Global Compact report and on their website. Currently ExCeL invests in the local community of Newham by supporting select charities, chiefly Newham All Star Sports Academy (NASSA) and Community Food Enterprise (CFE). ExCeL also provides space free of charge to local schools and sports teams, in addition to hosting an annual event called 'ExCeL in the Arts' for local children to attend. In 2016, ExCeL welcomed London celebrity chef, musician and entrepreneur Levi Roots, who in collaboration with a local food initiative organised a cooking class for local children


Sport


Olympics

For the 2012 Summer Olympics, ExCeL London was divided into five sports halls with capacities ranging from 5,000 to 7,000 that were used for boxing, fencing, judo, taekwondo, table tennis, Olympic weightlifting, weightlifting, and wrestling.


Boxing

ExCeL hosted two boxing matches on 10 December 2005, the first between British heavyweights Danny Williams (boxer), Danny Williams and Audley Harrison and the second between Amir Khan (British boxer), Amir Khan and Daniel Thorpe. ExCeL also hosted the boxing match on 22 April 2008 between Amir Khan (British boxer), Amir Khan and Gairy St. Clair for the World Boxing Organization intercontinental lightweight title, and the boxing match on 29 November 2014 between Derek Chisora and Tyson Fury in a World Boxing Organization heavyweight championship eliminator.


Triathlon

The Virgin Active London Triathlon is held at ExCeL London on an annual basis, with the cycling and running legs taking place within and around the venue and the swim taking place in Royal Victoria Dock, adjacent to ExCeL.


Motorsport

The Formula E London ePrix was held for back to back races at ExCel in July 2021 with part of the circuit running around the arena and part of the circuit in the exhibition hall itself. It was also due to be held in 2020, however the event was cancelled after the ExCeL was repurposed as a temporary NHS hospital named NHS Nightingale, to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, Coronavirus pandemic.


COVID-19 pandemic

On 24 March 2020, the ExCeL was announced as a temporary NHS hospital, containing 5000 beds and named NHS Nightingale, to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, Coronavirus pandemic. This alternate care site was planned to shut down in early May 2020, but was also used as a mass vaccination centre as part of the COVID-19 vaccination programme in the United Kingdom, COVID-19 vaccination programme from 11 January 2021.


Other events

ExCeL London has hosted the following events: * In 2003 filmmaker Dominic Leung filmed the music video of Coldplay, Coldplay's single Clocks (song), Clocks here with a laser show in front of a staged audience including university students. * The 2009 G20 London summit on Stability, Growth & Jobs * Each May and October, MCM London Comic Con, The MCM London Comic Con multi-genre convention is held at ExCeL. * Since 2001, the biannual UK arms fair DSEi. * In 2005, the Bollywood cultural event, the 2005 Zee Cine Awards for the first time in the event's history. *
British International Motor Show The British International Motor Show is an annual motor show held by the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders between 1903 and 2008 in England, and as The British Motor Show since 2021 by Automotion Events. Initially held in London at T ...
2006 & 2008 attracting over 400,000 visitors to the venue and included a Music Festival with live performances in a 5,000 capacity purpose-built arena each night of the motor show. * Between 27–29 April 2007, the 2007 London Guitar Show (LGS). The show featured two masterclasses on the Saturday with Steve Vai, in which time he answered questions asked by fans through the LGS website prior to the show, and from fans at the masterclass. * Between 13–15 July 2007, the Star Wars Celebration Europe; the first Star Wars fan event of its kind held outside the United States which attracted nearly 40,000 visitors over the three days. * In October 2007, the 2007 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards, the first time it was held in the UK * In 2007, was the Permanence – the operational and media headquarters – for the Grand Départ of the Tour de France. * On 26 April 2008, the Bollywood cultural event, the 2008 Zee Cine Awards for the second time. * On 27 May 2008, the Ahmadiyya Khalifatul Masih, Khilafat (Caliphate) Centenary was held. * On 31 October 2008, Stuff Live, a yearly show sponsored by the magazine, ''What Hi-Fi? Sound and Vision''. * On 2 April 2009, annual G-20 Leaders' Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy, commonly called The London Summit 2009, the largest gathering of world leaders London has seen since the first United Nations General Assembly in 1946. * Between 1–2 May 2010, ''The X Factor (UK), The X Factor'' held open auditions which attracted over 10,000 people. * The ICC Auditorium also hosted Miss World 2014 on 14 December 2014. * Between 29–31 May 2009, Clothes Show London returned to the capital. * In 2009 and 2010, it played host to the London audition stages of the ITV (TV network), ITV singer search programme ''The X Factor''. * On Sunday 16 December 2012 it played host to the 2012 BBC Sports Personality of the Year. * In late 2012 Olly Murs filmed the video to Army of Two (Olly Murs song), Army of Two here. * From 22–24 November, the ExCeL played host to the Doctor Who Celebration convention, in celebration of the 50th anniversary of the BBC television series, ''Doctor Who''. * In April 2014, 49th annual meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver. * The building's halls are used by University College London and King's College London for many of their exams. * Between 14–18 August 2014, Loncon 3, the 72nd World Science Fiction Convention. * BRICK 2014, a Lego event for Lego fans, took place between 27 and 30 November 2014. The event also happened in December 2015. * It hosted Miss World 2014 finals on 14 December * ExCeL hosted
IP Expo {{Orphan, date=November 2015 IP EXPO is a B2B information technology event series which has been running since 2005 and is held annually in London, Manchester, and Stockholm. It is organised by Imago Tech media which is part of Clarion Events Ltd. ...
Europe on 5–6 October 2016, Europe's largest IT event * It hosts Redeemed Christian Church of God Festival of Life twice a year. It was last held on 21 October 2016. * It hosted the 2016 BBC Music Awards on 12 December, broadcast live on BBC One. * ExCeL hosted the inaugural RTX (event), RTX London between 14–15 October 2017, as well as the upcoming RTX London between 15–16 September 2018. * ExCeL hosted the final weekend of the The X Factor (UK series 14), 14th series of ''The X Factor'' on 2–3 December 2017. * ExCel also hosted Miss World 2019 finals on 14 December. * The 2022 Pokémon World Championships was held at ExCeL on 18-21 August 2022, becoming the first edition of the World Championships to be held outside of North America, as well as the first edition to be a four-day event. * Star Wars Celebration, Star Wars Celebration Europe is planned to be held at ExCeL on April 7–10 in 2023.


Protest

Demonstrators camped outside ExCel to protest against the DSEI fair in 2019, in an attempt to block access, which resulted in the English police, police arresting 100 people for allegedly obstructing the highway.


References


External links

*
ExCeL London What's On guide
{{authority control Exhibition and conference centres in London Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Newham Sport in the London Borough of Newham Formula E circuits, Excel London Venues of the 2012 Summer Olympics Tourist attractions in the London Borough of Newham Olympic boxing venues Olympic fencing venues Olympic judo venues Olympic table tennis venues Olympic taekwondo venues Olympic weightlifting venues Olympic wrestling venues 2012 Summer Paralympic venues Boxing venues in the United Kingdom Privately owned public spaces Canning Town Trade fair venues NHS hospitals in London