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EverBank, now
TIAA Bank TIAA Bank is an American diversified financial services organization under the auspices of New York-based TIAA. Based in Jacksonville, Florida, TIAA Bank provides banking, mortgages, and investing services throughout the United States. The instit ...
, is an American diversified financial services company providing
bank A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Because ...
ing,
mortgages A mortgage loan or simply mortgage (), in civil law jurisdicions known also as a hypothec loan, is a loan used either by purchasers of real property to raise funds to buy real estate, or by existing property owners to raise funds for any ...
, and
investing Investment is the dedication of money to purchase of an asset to attain an increase in value over a period of time. Investment requires a sacrifice of some present asset, such as time, money, or effort. In finance, the purpose of investing i ...
services. It is based in
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the List of United States cities by area, largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the co ...
, U.S. It operates through standard banking offices and through its Direct Banking division. EverBank Direct operates by
telephone A telephone is a telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be easily heard directly. A telephone converts sound, typically and most efficiently the human voice, into e ...
,
mail The mail or post is a system for physically transporting postcards, letters, and parcels. A postal service can be private or public, though many governments place restrictions on private systems. Since the mid-19th century, national postal sys ...
, and over the
Internet The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, pub ...
. As of September 30, 2015, EverBank had approximately $25.2 billion in total assets. On August 8, 2016,
TIAA The Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America-College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA, formerly TIAA-CREF), is a Fortune 100 financial services organization that is the leading provider of financial services in the academic, research ...
reached a deal to buy EverBank for $2.5 billion in cash. This announcement, made around two weeks after EverBank stated it was in talks to be acquired, will see stockholders receive $19.50 per share in cash.
TIAA The Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America-College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA, formerly TIAA-CREF), is a Fortune 100 financial services organization that is the leading provider of financial services in the academic, research ...
's acquisition of EverBank was complete on June 12, 2017. As of June 4, 2018, EverBank Financial Corp is now known as
TIAA Bank TIAA Bank is an American diversified financial services organization under the auspices of New York-based TIAA. Based in Jacksonville, Florida, TIAA Bank provides banking, mortgages, and investing services throughout the United States. The instit ...
.


History

While the roots of EverBank stretch back to 1961, the current incarnation was formed in 1994 when Chairman Robert Clements led an investor group in acquiring Jacksonville, Florida–based Alliance Mortgage Company. In 1998, Alliance Mortgage Company formed First Alliance Bank in
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the List of United States cities by area, largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the co ...
. In 2001, First Alliance Bank acquired Marine National Bank, also of Jacksonville, Florida. In 1999, Frank Trotter and partners led an investor group to found EverBank. The World Markets division of EverBank originated as a department of Mark Twain Bank, a
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
, bank. In 1997, Mark Twain Bank was acquired by Mercantile Bank. EverBank acquired the world currency division from Mercantile Bank in April 1999. In 2001, Everbank was named 'Best of the Web' by ''
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine owned by Integrated Whale Media Investments and the Forbes family. Published eight times a year, it features articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. ''Forbes'' also r ...
''. On November 5, 2002, First Alliance Bank acquired EverBank and on February 2, 2004, the company took the name EverBank and EverHome. In May 2007, EverBank agreed to acquire
NetBank NetBank, formerly named Atlanta Internet Bank (1996) and Net.B@nk (1998), was a direct bank. Netbank suffered from bank failure and was closed by regulators on September 28, 2007. It deposits were acquired by ING Group and the Netbank.com doma ...
's direct banking and
small business financing Small business financing (also referred to as startup financing - especially when referring to an investment in a startup company - or franchise financing) refers to the means by which an aspiring or current business owner obtains money to start a ...
divisions and mortgage servicing
portfolio Portfolio may refer to: Objects * Portfolio (briefcase), a type of briefcase Collections * Portfolio (finance), a collection of assets held by an institution or a private individual * Artist's portfolio, a sample of an artist's work or a c ...
. On 17 September 2007, Everbank announced that it was terminating this agreement, claiming that
NetBank NetBank, formerly named Atlanta Internet Bank (1996) and Net.B@nk (1998), was a direct bank. Netbank suffered from bank failure and was closed by regulators on September 28, 2007. It deposits were acquired by ING Group and the Netbank.com doma ...
had been unable to comply with provisions regarding certain cash levels due to the
2007 subprime mortgage financial crisis The United States subprime mortgage crisis was a multinational financial crisis that occurred between 2007 and 2010 that contributed to the Financial crisis of 2007–2008, 2007–2008 global financial crisis. It was triggered by a large decline ...
.In 2008, ''
Florida Trend ''Florida Trend'' is a media company delivering business news and information across print and digital platforms. Florida Trend reports on all industry sectors, including health care, education, research and technology, finance, law, transporta ...
'' magazine described EverBank as being one of the nation's largest online banks. In 2009, a class action lawsuit was filed against EverBank in the Superior Court of California on behalf of purchasers of the bank's Icelandic Krona foreign currency denominated "CDs". The lawsuit alleged that EverBank, against the instructions of its customers, closed the "CDs" at an unreasonable exchange rate, resulting in a loss of much of the "CD" purchasers' principal. Judge Richard Seeborg in San Jose granted EverBank summary judgment on all of the lawsuit's claims, finding that EverBank had the discretion to close the CDs because it would have been on the hook for approximately $12 million in losses had the currency not recovered. A federal appeals court remanded the case to district court in 2014 to determine if the bank breached the terms and conditions when it returned the value of the CDs to the class members. On May 28, 2010, EverBank announced that it had acquired all the deposits, substantially all of the assets, and certain liabilities of the Bank of Florida from the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is one of two agencies that supply deposit insurance to depositors in American depository institutions, the other being the National Credit Union Administration, which regulates and insures cr ...
(the "FDIC"), bringing its total assets to approximately $11.5 billion. In 2016, Everbank had a 4 out of 5 star rating from Bauer Financial. On June 9, 2017,
TIAA The Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America-College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA, formerly TIAA-CREF), is a Fortune 100 financial services organization that is the leading provider of financial services in the academic, research ...
, a financial services provider, announced the completion of its acquisition of EverBank Financial Corp and its wholly owned subsidiary EverBank. The transaction was originally announced August 8, 2016. On June 4, 2018, TIAA announced the launch of
TIAA Bank TIAA Bank is an American diversified financial services organization under the auspices of New York-based TIAA. Based in Jacksonville, Florida, TIAA Bank provides banking, mortgages, and investing services throughout the United States. The instit ...
, bringing together EverBank and TIAA Direct under a new name and brand. EverBank's products include high-interest checking, money market accounts and CDs, in addition to FDIC-Insured deposits denominated in foreign currency. EverBank participates in the
Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service The Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS), was a US for-profit service that broke up large deposits (from individuals, companies, nonprofits, public funds, etc.) and placed them across a network of more than 3000 banks and sav ...
(CDARS). The institution refunds ATM fees paid by checking account holders.


Community involvement

EverBank/EverHome Mortgage has sponsored between 25 and 52 homes in the Jacksonville's Habitat for Humanity program ( HabiJax), contributing more than $1 million since beginning the partnership in 1995. Everbank partnered with The Bridge of Northeast Florida for a year-round program called "Fast Path" that provided mentors, financial literacy classes and summer jobs to 15 students each years. Everbank also had partnerships with
University of North Florida The University of North Florida (UNF) is a public research university in Jacksonville, Florida. It is part of the State University System of Florida and is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Sc ...
.


Jacksonville Jaguars

On July 26, 2010, the
Florida Times-Union ''The Florida Times-Union'' is a daily newspaper in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. Widely known as the oldest newspaper in the state, it began publication as the ''Florida Union'' in 1864. Its current incarnation started in 1883, when th ...
reported that EverBank purchased the naming rights to
Jacksonville Municipal Stadium TIAA Bank Field is an American football stadium located in Jacksonville, Florida, that primarily serves as the home facility of the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL) and the headquarters of the professional wrestling prom ...
. The stadium has been known as
EverBank Field TIAA Bank Field is an American football stadium located in Jacksonville, Florida, that primarily serves as the home facility of the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL) and the headquarters of the professional wrestling prom ...
since the 2010 season. On July 25, 2014, EverBank extended the naming rights of the stadium until 2024. On June 4, 2018, EverBank became
TIAA Bank TIAA Bank is an American diversified financial services organization under the auspices of New York-based TIAA. Based in Jacksonville, Florida, TIAA Bank provides banking, mortgages, and investing services throughout the United States. The instit ...
and the stadium was renamed to
TIAA Bank Field TIAA Bank Field is an American football stadium located in Jacksonville, Florida, that primarily serves as the home facility of the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL) and the headquarters of the professional wrestling prom ...
.


References


External links


EverBank's WebsiteLawsuit WebsiteBank Profile at the FDIC (Cert. 34775)Summary of deposits
{{DEFAULTSORT:Everbank TIAA Former investment banks of the United States Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange Financial services companies established in 1998 Banks established in 1998 Companies based in Jacksonville, Florida Online banking Defunct banks of the United States Banks based in Jacksonville, Florida 1998 establishments in Florida