Buffalo most commonly refers to: *

Bubalina Bubalina is a subtribe of wild cattle that includes the various species of true buffalo. Species include the African buffalo, the anoas, and the wild water buffalo (including the domesticated variant water buffalo). Buffaloes can be found ...

, including most "Old World" buffalo, such as water buffalo * Bison, including the American buffalo *

Buffalo, New York Buffalo is the second-largest city in the U.S. state of New York (behind only New York City) and the seat of Erie County. It is at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of the Niagara River, and is across the Canadian border from Sou ...

Buffalo or buffaloes may also refer to:

Animals

, a subtribe of the tribe

Bovini The tribe Bovini, or wild cattle, are medium to massive bovines that are native to North America, Eurasia, and Africa. These include the enigmatic, antelope-like saola, the African and Asiatic buffalos, and a clade that consists of bison and t ...

within the subfamily Bovinae ** African buffalo or Cape Buffalo (''Syncerus caffer'') ** '' Bubalus'', a genus of bovines including various water buffalo species ***

Wild water buffalo The wild water buffalo (''Bubalus arnee''), also called Asian buffalo, Asiatic buffalo and wild buffalo, is a large Bovinae, bovine native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It has been listed as ''Endangered species, Endangered'' i ...

(''Bubalus arnee'') ***

Water buffalo The water buffalo (''Bubalus bubalis''), also called the domestic water buffalo or Asian water buffalo, is a large bovid originating in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Today, it is also found in Europe, Australia, North America, So ...

(''Bubalus bubalis'') **** Italian Mediterranean buffalo, a breed of water buffalo ***

Anoa Anoa, also known as dwarf buffalo and ''sapiutan'', are two species of the genus '' Bubalus'' endemic to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia: the mountain anoa (''Bubalus quarlesi'') and the lowland anoa (''Bubalus depressicornis''). Both li ...

***

Tamaraw The tamaraw or Mindoro dwarf buffalo (''Bubalus mindorensis'') is a small hoofed mammal belonging to the family Bovidae. It is endemic to the island of Mindoro in the Philippines, and is the only endemic Philippine bovine. It is believed, howe ...

(''Bubalus mindorensis'') ***'' Bubalus murrensis'', an extinct species of water buffalo that occupied riverine habitats in Europe in the Pleistocene * Bison, large, even-toed ungulates in the genus ''Bison'' within the subfamily Bovinae **

American bison The American bison (''Bison bison'') is a species of bison native to North America. Sometimes colloquially referred to as American buffalo or simply Bubalina, buffalo (a different clade of bovine), it is one of two extant species of bison, alongs ...

(''Bison bison''), also commonly referred to as the American buffalo or simply "buffalo" in North America **

European bison The European bison (''Bison bonasus'') or the European wood bison, also known as the wisent ( or ), the zubr (), or sometimes colloquially as the European buffalo, is a European species of bison. It is one of two extant species of bison, along ...

is also known as the European buffalo * Aurochs, a primitive ox *''

Ictiobus ''Ictiobus'', also known as buffalofish or simply buffalo, is a genus of freshwater fish native to North America, specifically the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Guatemala. They are the largest and longest-lived of the North American suckers ...

'', a North American genus of fish, known as buffalos

Places

Canada

* Buffalo, Alberta, a ghost town *

Buffalo National Park Buffalo National Park was created near the town of Wainwright in east central Alberta on . It was closed in and delisted in 1947 when the land was transferred to the Department of National Defence. The park land was developed for use by Canad ...

, Alberta * Rural Municipality of Buffalo No. 409, Saskatchewan, a rural municipality * Calgary-Buffalo, Alberta, a provincial electoral district * Province of Buffalo, a proposed Canadian province

United States

, the largest city by population with its name **Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area **Buffalo Niagara International Airport * Buffalo, Illinois * Buffalo, Indiana * Buffalo, Iowa * Buffalo, Kansas * Buffalo, Kentucky * Buffalo, Minnesota * Buffalo, Missouri * Buffalo, Montana * Buffalo, Nebraska * Buffalo, North Carolina * Buffalo, North Dakota * Buffalo, Guernsey County, Ohio * Buffalo, Jackson County, Ohio * Buffalo, Oklahoma * Buffalo, South Carolina * Buffalo, South Dakota * Buffalo, Tennessee (disambiguation) * Buffalo, Texas * Buffalo, Henderson County, Texas * Buffalo, West Virginia * Buffalo, Jackson County, West Virginia * Buffalo, Buffalo County, Wisconsin * Buffalo, Marquette County, Wisconsin * Buffalo, Wyoming

Elsewhere

* Buffalo, Victoria, Australia * Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Multiple entities

* Buffalo City (disambiguation) * Buffalo County (disambiguation) * Buffalo Gap (disambiguation) * Buffalo Township (disambiguation) * Buffalo Trace (disambiguation)

Clothing

* Buffalo (footwear), a clothing brand * Buffalo robe, a cured bison hide with the hair, used for saddles, blankets, and padding in carriages and sleighs * Buffalo coat, a heavy winter coat made from a buffalo robe or hide

Coins

* American Buffalo (coin), a 24-karat bullion coin introduced 2006 * Buffalo nickel, a copper-nickel coin minted 1913–1938

Games

* Buffalo (card game), a card game * Buffalo (game), a drinking game

Music

* Buffalo (band), an Australian hard rock group ** Buffalo (EP), ''Buffalo'' (EP), by Buffalo * Buffalo (Frank Zappa album), ''Buffalo'' (Frank Zappa album) * Buffalo (The Phoenix Foundation album), ''Buffalo'' (The Phoenix Foundation album) * "Buffalo", by Tyler, the Creator from ''Cherry Bomb (album), Cherry Bomb''

People

* Chief Buffalo (disambiguation) * Norton Buffalo (1951–2009), American singer-songwriter and musician * Ted Buffalo (1885–1969), Native American football player * John Buffalo Mailer (born 1978), American writer and actor * Black Buffalo (wrestler) (born 1974), Japanese professional wrestler * Buffalo Bill, William Frederick "Buffalo Bill" Cody (1846–1917), an American scout, bison hunter, and showman

Schools

* University at Buffalo, known as Buffalo, is a public research university with campuses in Buffalo and Amherst, New York * Buffalo State College, a public college in Buffalo, New York

Sport

Baseball

* Northern Territory Buffaloes, a defunct Australian baseball team * Orix Buffaloes, a 2004–present Japanese baseball team * Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes, a 1950–2004 Japanese baseball team * Buffalo Bisons, a professional minor league baseball team based in Buffalo, New York.

Basketball

* Ciego de Avila (basketball), a Cuban basketball team, nicknamed ''Búfalos''

Football

* Buffalo Bills, a National Football League team * Darwin Buffaloes, an Australian rules football team * Green Buffaloes F.C., a Zambian football team * K.A.A. Gent, a Belgian association football team * South Africa national Australian rules football team, nicknamed the Buffaloes

Hockey

* Basingstoke Buffalo, an English ice hockey team * Calgary Buffaloes, a 1966–67 Western Canada Junior Hockey League team * Calgary Buffaloes (AJHL), a 1963–1966 Alberta Junior Hockey League team * Buffalo Sabres, a National Hockey League team

Rugby

* Manitoba Buffalo, a Canadian rugby union team

Other uses in sport

* Colorado Buffaloes, the athletic teams of the University of Colorado Boulder * Buffalo Bulls, the athletic teams of the University at Buffalo * Milligan College Buffaloes, the athletic teams for Milligan College * Vélodrome Buffalo and Stade Buffalo, cycling tracks in Paris

Technology

* Buffalo Inc., a Japanese technology company * Buffalo AirStation, a line of wireless LAN equipment * Buffalo network-attached storage series * BUFFALO, the bootloader for the Freescale 68HC11 microcontroller family

Transportation

Air

* Buffalo Airways, a Canadian airline * Avro 571 Buffalo, a 1920s prototype British biplane * Brewster F2A Buffalo, a 1930s–1940s American fighter aircraft * de Havilland Canada DHC-5 Buffalo, a 1965–1972 Canadian turboprop aircraft

Land

* Buffalo (mine protected vehicle) * Buffalo (1901 automobile), a 1900–1902 American car * Buffalo Electric Vehicle Company, a 1912–1915 American car company * GM Buffalo bus * South Devon Railway Buffalo class, a class of locomotives

Water

* , any of several Royal Navy ships * , any of several U.S. Navy ships * Landing Vehicle Tracked, a WWII-era amphibious vehicle

Other uses

* Buffalo wing, a style of chicken wing prepared with a spicy sauce coating, originally created in Buffalo, New York * Royal Antediluvian Order of Buffaloes, a fraternal organisation * Pistol-whipping, or "buffaloing", using a handgun as a blunt weapon