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Aspiration or aspirations may refer to:


Linguistics

*
Aspirated consonant In phonetics, aspiration is the strong burst of breath that accompanies either the release or, in the case of preaspiration, the closure of some obstruents. In English, aspirated consonants are allophones in complementary distribution with t ...
, a plosive or fricative pronounced with a strong burst of air *
Voiceless glottal fricative The voiceless glottal fricative, sometimes called voiceless glottal transition, and sometimes called the aspirate, is a type of sound used in some spoken languages that patterns like a fricative or approximant consonant '' phonologically'', b ...
, the sound **
Debuccalization Debuccalization or deoralization is a sound change or alternation in which an oral consonant loses its original place of articulation and moves it to the glottis (usually , , or ). The pronunciation of a consonant as is sometimes called aspir ...
, the conversion of a consonant to or **
Rough breathing In the polytonic orthography of Ancient Greek, the rough breathing ( grc, δασὺ πνεῦμα, dasỳ pneûma or ''daseîa''; la, spīritus asper) character is a diacritical mark used to indicate the presence of an sound before a vowel, ...
, a symbol used in Ancient Greek to indicate an sound


Medicine

* Aspiration, suction (medicine) to remove liquid or gas/dust * Aspiration, the inhalation of fluid while drinking, a common symptom of
dysphagia Dysphagia is difficulty in swallowing. Although classified under "symptoms and signs" in ICD-10, in some contexts it is classified as a condition in its own right. It may be a sensation that suggests difficulty in the passage of solids or liq ...
. * Aspiration, the practice of pulling back on the plunger of a syringe prior to injecting medication. *
Aspiration pneumonia Aspiration pneumonia is a type of lung infection that is due to a relatively large amount of material from the stomach or mouth entering the lungs. Signs and symptoms often include fever and cough of relatively rapid onset. Complications may inc ...
, a lung infection caused by pulmonary aspiration * Aspiration thrombectomy, embolectomy where a thrombus is removed by suction * Bone marrow aspiration * Joint aspiration, or
arthrocentesis Arthrocentesis, or joint aspiration, is the clinical procedure performed to diagnose and, in some cases, treat musculoskeletal conditions. The procedure entails using a syringe to collect synovial fluid from or inject medication into the joint caps ...
* Nasogastric aspiration or
nasogastric intubation Nasogastric intubation is a medical process involving the insertion of a plastic tube (nasogastric tube or NG tube) through the nose, down the oesophagus, and down into the stomach. Orogastric intubation is a similar process involving the inserti ...
, the removal of the stomach's contents via a nasogastric tube *
Needle aspiration biopsy Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is a diagnostic procedure used to investigate lumps or masses. In this technique, a thin (23–25 gauge (0.52 to 0.64 mm outer diameter)), hollow needle is inserted into the mass for sampling of cells that, aft ...
, a surgical procedure * Pulmonary aspiration, the entry of secretions or foreign material into the trachea and lungs *
Vacuum aspiration Vacuum or suction aspiration is a procedure that uses a vacuum source to remove an embryo or fetus through the cervix. The procedure is performed to induce abortion, as a treatment for incomplete spontaneous abortion (otherwise commonly known as ...
, a pregnancy termination procedure


Other uses

* Aspiration, removal of a liquid or gas by means of suction * Aspiration, Inc., a personal finance company * Aspiration management, an individual's need to meet realistic goals, receive feedback and experience a sense of accomplishment * "Aspirations", a song by Gentle Giant on their album ''
The Power and the Glory ''The Power and the Glory'' is a 1940 novel by British author Graham Greene. The title is an allusion to the doxology often recited at the end of the Lord's Prayer: "For thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory, forever and ever, amen." ...
'' * Naturally aspirated engine, an internal combustion engine that relies on atmospheric pressure for air intake without a supercharger or turbocharger * ''Aspiration'' (album)


See also

*
Aspirating smoke detector An aspirating smoke detector (ASD) is a system used in active fire protection, consisting of a central detection unit which draws air through a network of pipes to detect smoke. The sampling chamber is based on a nephelometer that detects the pres ...
, a detector which draws air through pipes * Aspirator (disambiguation) * Aspire (disambiguation) {{disambiguation