Fichier des Personnes Recherchées
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''Fichier des personnes recherchées'' (File of Wanted People), or FPR, is a French database of criminals and wanted people run by the French Interior Ministry and used by the
national police National Police may refer to the national police forces of several countries: *Afghanistan: Afghan National Police *Haiti: Haitian National Police *Colombia: National Police of Colombia *Cuba: Cuban National Police *East Timor: National Police of ...
and other law enforcement agencies in France.


About

The FPR began as a paper filing system in 1969, and it included criminals ranging from mafia members to escaped prisoners. The file is also consulted during applications for a national identity card, a passport, a residency card of a visa. In 1995, the FPR was expanded to include missing people and abducted children. Each file contains: *identity of the person sought; *physical description and photograph if available; *reason for the search; *instructions in case a wanted person is discovered. The FPR contained 620,000 records as of 14 November 2018.


Cards

The FPR system includes 21 ''fiches'' — subfiles or cards that indicate additional special circumstances, such as: *E card: wanted by immigration officials ''(police générale des étrangers)'' *IT card: banned in French territory ''(interdiction du territoire)'' *R card: residence in France forbidden ''(opposition à résidence en France)'' *TE card: entry into France forbidden ''(opposition à l'entrée en France)'' *AL card: mentally ill ''(aliénés)'' *M card: underage runaways ''(mineurs fugueurs)'' *V card: escaped criminals ''(évadés)'' * S card: threat to national security ''(Sûreté de l'État)'' *PJ card: wanted by judicial police ''(recherches de police judiciaire)'' *T card: debtors to the national treasury ''(débiteurs envers le Trésor)''


See also

*
Law enforcement in France Law enforcement in France has a long history dating back to AD 570 when night watch systems were commonplace.Dammer, H. R. and Albanese, J. S. (2014). ''Comparative Criminal Justice Systems'' (5th ed.). Wadesworth Cengage learning: Belmont, C ...
*
Police and Judicial Co-operation in Criminal Matters The police are a constituted body of persons empowered by a state, with the aim to enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers include arrest an ...


References


External links


2010 Government decree covering the FPR
1969 establishments in France National Police (France) French criminals Counterterrorism in France {{France-stub