Ffernfael ab Idwal
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Ffernfael ab Idwal or Ithel (died ) was a late 8th-century
king King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
of Gwent in southeast
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
. His name seems to mean "strong ankles".Todd, James H. & al. (trans.)
''Leabhar breathnach annso sis'': the Irish version of the ''Historia Britonum'' of Nennius
'. Irish Archaeological Society (Dublin), 1848. Accessed 12 Feb 2013.
His father was Idwal or Ithel ap Morgan,
king King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
of Glywyssing, Gwent, and
Ergyng Ergyng (or Erging) was a Welsh kingdom of the sub-Roman and early medieval period, between the 5th and 7th centuries. It was later referred to by the English as ''Archenfield''. Location The kingdom lay mostly in what is now western Herefordsh ...
. His father may have divided the kingdom among his sons, with Rhys receiving Glywyssing and Ffernfael, much of Gwent. (Ergyng was apparently lost to Saxon
Hwicce Hwicce () was a tribal kingdom in Anglo-Saxon England. According to the ''Anglo-Saxon Chronicle'', the kingdom was established in 577, after the Battle of Deorham. After 628, the kingdom became a client or sub-kingdom of Mercia as a result of th ...
around this time.) Alternatively, Ffernfael's brothers
Rhodri Rhodri is a male first name of Welsh origin. It is derived from the elements ''rhod'' "wheel" and ''rhi'' "king". It may refer to the following people: *Rhodri Molwynog ap Idwal (690–754), Welsh king of Gwynedd (720—754) * Rhodri Mawr ap ...
and Rhys and his nephew Brochfael may have inherited in turn, but lost Gwent to Ffernfael for a time. His queen was Ceingaer.Charles-Edwards, T.
Wales and the Britons, 350-1064
', Vol. 1. Oxford Univ. Press, 2012. Accessed 12 Feb 2013.
Ffernfael's death is recorded by the undated '' Annals of Wales''. Phillimore's reconstruction places the entry in the year 775. Harley MS 3859. Op. cit. Phillimore, Egerton. ''Y Cymmrodor'' 9 (1888), pp. 141–83.


Children

* Athrwys, king of Gwent


See also

* Kings of Gwent


References

Year of birth unknown 775 deaths 8th-century Welsh monarchs Monarchs of Gwent {{wales-hist-stub