Ferdinand Lundberg
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Ferdinand Lundberg (April 30, 1902 – March 1, 1995) was an American journalist and historian known for his frequent and potent criticism of American financial and political institutions. His work has been credited as an influence on
Robert Caro Robert Allan Caro (born October 30, 1935) is an American journalist and author known for his biographies of United States political figures Robert Moses and Lyndon B. Johnson. After working for many years as a reporter, Caro wrote '' The Power ...
,
Ralph Nader Ralph Nader (; born February 27, 1934) is an American political activist, author, lecturer, and attorney noted for his involvement in consumer protection, environmentalism, and government reform causes. The son of Lebanese immigrants to the U ...
and others.


Early life and education

Born in
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, Ferdinand Lundberg received
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
and
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degrees from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
.


Career

Early in his career, Lundberg was a business reporter for
United Press International United Press International (UPI) is an American international news agency whose newswires, photo, news film, and audio services provided news material to thousands of newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations for most of the 20t ...
, and the ''
Chicago Daily News The ''Chicago Daily News'' was an afternoon daily newspaper in the midwestern United States, published between 1875 and 1978 in Chicago, Illinois. History The ''Daily News'' was founded by Melville E. Stone, Percy Meggy, and William Doughert ...
''. From 1927 to 1934 he reported for the '' New York Herald Tribune''. Described by the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
'' as "witty, articulate, opinionated, marvelously well-read and not the least bit shy about telling us exactly what he thinks about America and the mess we've made of it", Lundberg was vocal in his contrarian viewpoints, describing the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
as an oligarchy, eviscerating prominent American families including the
Rockefellers The Rockefeller family () is an American industrial, political, and banking family that owns one of the world's largest fortunes. The fortune was made in the American petroleum industry during the late 19th and early 20th centuries by brot ...
and Hearsts, and denouncing the United States Constitution while calling for its replacement with a
parliamentary system A parliamentary system, or parliamentarian democracy, is a system of democratic governance of a state (or subordinate entity) where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the support ("confidence") of th ...
. Several of his dozen-or-so books on these topics were best-sellers. '' America's 60 Families'' presents an often scathingly plain-spoken account of American financial and political history through the first third of the 20th century. '' The Rich and the Super-Rich'' documents and examines the extreme concentration of wealth in America that places above half of all assets, and overwhelming control, in the possession of 2.5% of the population, largely by inheritance. Lundberg's debut book, ''Imperial Hearst'', was lauded by '' Foreign Affairs'' as "an annihilating study of the newspaper magnate" worthy of "wide attention" while, in modern times,
Robert Caro Robert Allan Caro (born October 30, 1935) is an American journalist and author known for his biographies of United States political figures Robert Moses and Lyndon B. Johnson. After working for many years as a reporter, Caro wrote '' The Power ...
and
Ralph Nader Ralph Nader (; born February 27, 1934) is an American political activist, author, lecturer, and attorney noted for his involvement in consumer protection, environmentalism, and government reform causes. The son of Lebanese immigrants to the U ...
have both cited Lundberg's '' America's 60 Families'' as early influences on themselves.
Betty Friedan Betty Friedan ( February 4, 1921 – February 4, 2006) was an American feminist writer and activist. A leading figure in the women's movement in the United States, her 1963 book ''The Feminine Mystique'' is often credited with sparking the se ...
, meanwhile, wrote ''
The Feminine Mystique ''The Feminine Mystique'' is a book by Betty Friedan, widely credited with sparking second-wave feminism in the United States. First published by W. W. Norton on February 19, 1963, ''The Feminine Mystique'' became a bestseller, initially selling o ...
'' as a rebuttal to Lundberg's and Marynia F. Farnham's book, '' Modern Woman: The Lost Sex'', taking its title from a phrase used by Lundberg in his book. According to the music critic Robert Christgau,
the O'Jays The O'Jays are an American R&B group from Canton, Ohio, formed in 1958 and originally consisting of Eddie Levert, Walter Lee Williams, William Powell, Bobby Massey, and Bill Isles. The O'Jays made their first chart appearance with the minor ...
' song "Rich Get Richer" (from the 1975 album ''
Survival Survival, or the act of surviving, is the propensity of something to continue existing, particularly when this is done despite conditions that might kill or destroy it. The concept can be applied to humans and other living things (or, hypotheti ...
'') was based on Lundberg's writing. In addition to his journalistic writing, Lundberg also spent 16 years as an adjunct professor of social philosophy at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
. He was also an editor for the Century Foundation.


Personal life

Lundberg was married to Elizabeth Young, with whom he had two sons. At the end of his life he lived in
Chappaqua, New York Chappaqua ( ) is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of New Castle, in northern Westchester County, New York, United States. It is approximately north of New York City. The hamlet is served by the Chappaqua station of the Metro ...
.


Bibliography

* ''Imperial Hearst: A social biography'' (1936) * **See also '' America's 60 Families''. * '' Modern Woman: The Lost Sex'' (1947) *''The Treason of the People'' (1954) * ''The coming world transformation'' (1963) * '' The Rich and the Super-Rich'' (1968) * ''The Rockefeller Syndrome'' (1968) *''Cracks in the Constitution'' (1980) *''The Myth of Democracy'' (1989) *''Politicians and Other Scoundrels'' (1992) * ''The Natural Depravity of Mankind'' (1994)


References


Other sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lundberg, Ferdinand American male journalists 1995 deaths Columbia University alumni American people of Swedish descent American people of Norwegian descent People from Chappaqua, New York Writers from Chicago 20th-century American journalists Journalists from Illinois New York University faculty 1902 births