Eugene Chadbourne
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Eugene Chadbourne (born January 4, 1954) is an American banjoist, guitarist and music critic.


Life and career

Chadbourne was born in
Mount Vernon Mount Vernon is an American landmark and former plantation of Founding Father, commander of the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War, and the first president of the United States George Washington and his wife, Martha. The estate is on ...
, New York, but grew up in Boulder, Colorado. He started playing guitar when he was eleven or twelve, inspired by the Beatles and hoping to get the attention of girls. Although he was drawn to
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
and played in a garage band, he found rock and pop music too conventional. He gravitated to the
avant-garde jazz Avant-garde jazz (also known as avant-jazz and experimental jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. It originated in the early 1950s and developed through to the late 1960s. Ori ...
of
Anthony Braxton Anthony Braxton (born June 4, 1945) is an American experimental composer, educator, music theorist, improviser and multi-instrumentalist who is best known for playing saxophones, particularly the alto. Braxton grew up on the South Side of Ch ...
and Derek Bailey. Braxton persuaded Chadbourne to abandon his intention to enter journalism and instead pursue music. During the early 1970s, he lived in Canada to avoid military service in the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
. Returning to the United States, he moved to New York City in the mid 1970s and played
free improvisation Free improvisation or free music is improvised music without any rules beyond the logic or inclination of the musician(s) involved. The term can refer to both a technique (employed by any musician in any genre) and as a recognizable genre in its ...
with Henry Kaiser and
John Zorn John Zorn (born September 2, 1953) is an American composer, conductor, saxophonist, arranger and producer who "deliberately resists category". Zorn's avant-garde and experimental approaches to composition and improvisation are inclusive of j ...
. Around this time, he released his first album, ''Solo Acoustic Guitar''. In the early 1980s, he led the
avant-rock Experimental rock, also called avant-rock, is a subgenre of rock music that pushes the boundaries of common composition and performance technique or which experiments with the basic elements of the genre. Artists aim to liberate and innovate, with ...
band Shockabilly with
Mark Kramer Mark may refer to: Currency * Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark, the currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina * East German mark, the currency of the German Democratic Republic * Estonian mark, the currency of Estonia between 1918 and 1927 * Fin ...
and David Licht. Chadbourne explored other genres, playing with a Cajun band and a Russian folk band at a festival in Winnipeg. He mixed country, Western, and improvisation in the band LSD C&W. For many years he was in a duo with Jimmy Carl Black, who played drums for Frank Zappa. He has also worked with
Han Bennink Han Bennink (born 17 April 1942) is a Dutch drummer and percussionist. On occasion his recordings have featured him playing soprano saxophone, bass clarinet, trombone, violin, banjo and piano. Though perhaps best known as one of the pivotal fig ...
,
Fred Frith Jeremy Webster "Fred" Frith (born 17 February 1949) is an English multi-instrumentalist, composer, and improviser. Probably best known for his guitar work, Frith first came to attention as one of the founding members of the English avant-rock ...
,
Elliott Sharp Elliott Sharp (born March 1, 1951) is an American contemporary classical composer, multi-instrumentalist, and performer. A central figure in the avant-garde and experimental music scene in New York City since the late 1970s, Sharp has released ...
, and
Charles Tyler Admiral Sir Charles Tyler, GCB (1760 – 28 September 1835) was a naval officer in the British Royal Navy who gained fame during the Napoleonic Wars as a naval captain that fought at the Battle of Copenhagen (1801) and Battle of Trafalgar, beco ...
. A solo album, ''Songs'' ( Intakt, 1993), featured politically oriented originals, such as "Hello Ceausescu", and covers, such as
Nick Drake Nicholas Rodney Drake (19 June 1948 – 25 November 1974) was an English singer-songwriter known for his acoustic guitar-based songs. He did not find a wide audience during his lifetime, but his work gradually achieved wider notice and recognit ...
's "Thoughts of Mary Jane",
Phil Ochs' Phil may refer to: * Phil (given name), a shortened version of masculine and feminine names * Phill, a given name also spelled "Phil" * Phil, Kentucky, United States * ''Phil'' (film), a 2019 film * -phil-, a lexical fragment, used as a root ter ...
"Knock on the Door"and
Floyd Tillman Floyd Tillman (December 8, 1914 – August 22, 2003) was an American country musician who, in the 1930s and 1940s, helped create the Western swing and honky tonk genres. Tillman was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970 a ...
's "This Cold War With You". Chadbourne invented an instrument known as the electric rake by attaching an electric guitar pickup to a rake. He played a duet of electric rake and classical piano with Bob Wiseman on Wiseman's 1991 album ''Presented by Lake Michigan Soda''. He also played the instrument on a
Sun Ra Le Sony'r Ra (born Herman Poole Blount, May 22, 1914 – May 30, 1993), better known as Sun Ra, was an American jazz composer, bandleader, piano and synthesizer player, and poet known for his experimental music, "cosmic" philosophy, prolific ou ...
tribute album.


Discography

* ''Volume One: Solo Acoustic Guitar'' (Parachute, 1976) * ''Volume Two: Solo Acoustic Guitar'' (Parachute, 1976) * ''Improvised Music from Acoustic Piano and Guitar'' with Casey Sokol (Music Gallery Editions, 1977) * ''Volume Three: Guitar Trios'' (Parachute, 1977) * ''
School A school is an educational institution designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes co ...
'' (Parachute, 1978) with
John Zorn John Zorn (born September 2, 1953) is an American composer, conductor, saxophonist, arranger and producer who "deliberately resists category". Zorn's avant-garde and experimental approaches to composition and improvisation are inclusive of j ...
* ''Environment for Sextet'' with John Zorn,
Andrea Centazzo Andrea Centazzo (born 1948) is an Italian-born American composer, percussionist, multimedia artist and record label founder. Music career Centazzo was born in Udine, Italy. In the 1970s he played percussion in avant-garde jazz with John Zorn, S ...
, Tom Cora, Toshinori Kondo, Polly Bradfield (Ictus, 1979) * ''Don't Punk Out'' with Frank Lowe ( QED, 1979) * ''2000 Statues and the English Channel'' (Parachute, 1979) * ''Possibilities of the Color Plastic'' with Toshinori Kondo (Bellows, 1979) * ''There'll Be No Tears Tonight'' (Parachute, 1980) * ''Torture Time!'' with Polly Bradfield Concert recorded at Logos Studio, Gent, Belgium on April 2, 1981 (Parachute, 1981) * ''Blues'' (Parachute, 1984) * ''Country Music of Southeastern Australia'' (RR, 1984) * ''Dinosaur on the Way'' (self-released, 1984) * ''The President; He Is Insane'' (Iridescence, 1984) * ''Country Protest'' (Fundamental, 1985) * ''Corpses of Foreign War'' (Fundamental, 1986) * ''Camper Van Chadbourne'' with
Camper Van Beethoven Camper Van Beethoven is an American rock band formed in Redlands, California in 1983, later based in Santa Cruz and San Francisco. Their style mixes elements of pop, ska, punk rock, folk, alternative country, and world music. The band in ...
(Fundamental, 1987) * ''LSD C&W – The History of the Chadbournes in America'' (Fundamental, 1987) * ''Dear Eugene, What you did was not very nice, so... Kill Eugene'' (Placebo, 1987) * ''Vermin of the Blues'' with Evan Johns & The H-Bombs (Fundamental, 1987) * ''Kultural Terrorism'' with Rosenberg (Dossier, 1987) * ''I've Been Everywhere'' as The Doctor Eugene Chadbourne (Fundamental, 1988) * ''The Eddie Chatterbox Double Trio Love Album'' (Fundamental, 1989) * ''Country Music in the World of Islam Volume XV'' (Fundamental, 1989) * ''Terror Has Some Strange Kinfolk'' with Evan Johns (
Alternative Tentacles Alternative Tentacles is an independent record label established in 1979 in San Francisco, California. It was used by Dead Kennedys for the self-produced single " California Über Alles". After realizing the potential for an independent labe ...
, 1992) * ''Blotter LSD C&W 2001'' (Delta, 1992) * ''Chadbourne Baptist Church'' (Delta, 1992) * ''Hot Burrito #2'' with Werner Dafeldecker and Walter Malli (Extraplatte, 1993) * ''Strings'' ( Intakt, 1993) * ''Songs'' (Intakt, 1993) * ''Locked in a Dutch Coffeeshop'' with Jimmy Carl Black (Fundamental, 1993) * ''Nismegen Hassen Hunt'' (House of Chadula, 1995) * ''The Acquaduct'' (Rectangle, 1996) * ''Boogie with the Hook'' ( Leo, 1996) * ''In Memory of Nikki Arane'' with John Zorn ( Incus, 1996) * ''Jesse Helms Busted with Pornography – The C&W Opera by Eugene Chadbourne'' (Fire Ant, 1996) * ''Psychad'' (Swamp Room, 1997) (limited to 500 copies) * ''Patrizio'' with Paul Lovens (Les Disques Victo, 1997) With
Noël Akchoté Noël Akchoté (born 7 December 1968) is a French guitarist in free improvisation, classical, experimental, and free jazz. Career Starting on guitar at when he was eight years old,Philippe Carles, André Clergeat et Jean-Louis Comolli, ''Dict ...
* '' Lust Corner'' (
Winter & Winter Winter & Winter is a record label in Munich, Germany that specializes in jazz, classical and improvised music. It was founded by Stefan Winter following the demise of his JMT Records label. Since 1997 Winter & Winter has released records by ...
, 1997) With
Evan Johns Evan Johns (July 12, 1956 – March 11, 2017) was an American guitarist specializing in a variety of music, including rockabilly. Early life Johns was born and raised in McLean, Virginia. His mother worked for the National Symphony Orchestra. J ...
* ''Terror Has Some Strange Kinfolk'' (
Alternative Tentacles Alternative Tentacles is an independent record label established in 1979 in San Francisco, California. It was used by Dead Kennedys for the self-produced single " California Über Alles". After realizing the potential for an independent labe ...
, 1992) With Henry Kaiser * ''The Guitar Lesson'' (Les Disques Victo, 1999) With
John Zorn John Zorn (born September 2, 1953) is an American composer, conductor, saxophonist, arranger and producer who "deliberately resists category". Zorn's avant-garde and experimental approaches to composition and improvisation are inclusive of j ...
* '' In Memory of Nikki Arane'' (Incus, 1996)


Books

*''Dreamory'' (The House of Chadula, 2013): a 1000+-page book that is a collection of Chadbourne's diaries from his teens to his tours and including his dream diaries


References


External links


Official Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chadbourne, Eugene 1954 births AllMusic Living people Musicians from Mount Vernon, New York Alternative Tentacles artists Shockabilly members Northern Spy Records artists American jazz guitarists 20th-century American guitarists Camper Van Beethoven members Jazz musicians from New York (state) Incus Records artists Intakt Records artists