Enciprazine
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Enciprazine (
INN Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommo ...
, BAN; enciprazine hydrochloride (
USAN 280px, "Samguk Sagi" Book 04. Silla's Records. In 512, Usan-guk(于山國)was Ulleungdo(鬱陵島) Usan-guk, or the State of Usan, occupied Ulleung-do and the adjacent islands during the Korean Three Kingdoms period. According to th ...
); developmental code names WY-48624, D-3112), is an
anxiolytic An anxiolytic (; also antipanic or antianxiety agent) is a medication or other intervention that reduces anxiety. This effect is in contrast to anxiogenic agents which increase anxiety. Anxiolytic medications are used for the treatment of anxi ...
and
antipsychotic Antipsychotics, also known as neuroleptics, are a class of Psychiatric medication, psychotropic medication primarily used to manage psychosis (including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia or disordered thought), principally in schizophrenia but ...
of the
phenylpiperazine 1-Phenylpiperazine is a simple chemical compound featuring a phenyl group bound to a piperazine ring. The suffix ‘-piprazole’ is sometimes used in the names of drugs to indicate they belong to this class. List phenylpiperazine derivativesAlpe ...
class which was never marketed. It shows high
affinity Affinity may refer to: Commerce, finance and law * Affinity (law), kinship by marriage * Affinity analysis, a market research and business management technique * Affinity Credit Union, a Saskatchewan-based credit union * Affinity Equity Par ...
for the α1-adrenergic receptor and 5-HT1A receptor, among other sites. The drug was initially anticipated to produce ''ortho''-methoxyphenylpiperazine (oMeOPP), a
serotonin receptor 5-HT receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, or serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. They mediate both excitatory and inhibitory neur ...
agonist An agonist is a chemical that activates a receptor to produce a biological response. Receptors are cellular proteins whose activation causes the cell to modify what it is currently doing. In contrast, an antagonist blocks the action of the ago ...
with high affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor, as a significant
active metabolite An active metabolite is an active form of a drug after it has been processed by the body. Metabolites of drugs An active metabolite results when a drug is metabolized by the body into a modified form which continues to produce effects in the body ...
, but subsequent research found this not to be the case.


See also

*
Acaprazine Acaprazine (International Nonproprietary Name, INN) is an anxiolytic and "adrenergic antagonist, adrenolytic" drug of the phenylpiperazine group that was never marketed. See also * Enciprazine * Enpiprazole * Lorpiprazole * Mepiprazole * Tolpipr ...
*
Batoprazine Batoprazine is a drug of the phenylpiperazine class which has been described as a serenic or antiaggressive agent. It acts as a 5-HT1A receptor, 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptor, 5-HT1B receptor agonist. It is closely related to eltoprazine, fluprazine ...
*
Eltoprazine Eltoprazine (developmental code name DU-28,853) is a serotonergic drug of the phenylpiperazine class which is described as a serenic or antiaggressive agent. It acts as an agonist of the serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B, 5-HT1B receptors and a ...
* Enpiprazole *
Fluprazine Fluprazine (DU-27,716) is a drug of the phenylpiperazine class. It is a so-called serenic or antiaggressive agent. It is closely related to several other piperazines, including eltoprazine and batoprazine, and TFMPP, as well as more distantly to t ...
*
Lidanserin Lidanserin (International Nonproprietary Name, INN; ZK-33,839) is a drug which acts as a combined 5-HT2A receptor, 5-HT2A and α1-adrenergic receptor, α1-adrenergic receptor receptor antagonist, antagonist. It was developed as an antihypertensiv ...
*
Ensaculin Ensaculin (KA-672) is a drug from the coumarin family, which has been researched as a potential treatment for dementia. It acts on a number of receptor systems, being both a weak NMDA antagonist and a 5HT1A agonist. Animal studies have shown pr ...
* Mafoprazine *
BMY-14802 BMY-14802, also known as BMS-181100, is a drug with antipsychotic effects which acts as both a sigma receptor antagonist and a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It also has affinity for the 5-HT2 and D4 receptors. The drug reached phase III clinical t ...
*
Azaperone Azaperone is a pyridinylpiperazine and butyrophenone neuroleptic drug with sedative and antiemetic effects, which is used mainly as a tranquilizer in veterinary medicine. It is uncommonly used in humans as an antipsychotic drug. Azaperone acts ...
*
Fluanisone Fluanisone is a typical antipsychotic and sedative of the butyrophenone chemical class. It is used in the treatment of schizophrenia and mania. It is also a component (along with fentanyl) of the injectable veterinary formulation fentanyl/fluani ...


References


External links


Enciprazine - AdisInsight
Phenoxypropanolamines Antipsychotics Anxiolytics N-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazines Pyrogallol ethers {{Anxiolytic-stub