Eloise Hughes Smith

Mary Eloise Hughes Smith (August 7, 1893 – May 3, 1940), also referred to as Eloise Smith or Mrs. Lucian P. Smith, was a survivor of the 1912 RMS ''Titanic'' disaster. Her first husband, Lucian P. Smith, scion of a wealthy Morgantown family with vast holdings in the Pennsylvania coal fields died in the sinking; she later married a fellow survivor.

Lucian Philip and Eloise Hughes Smith boarded ''Titanic'' on Wednesday evening, 10 April 1912 in Cherbourg on their way home from their honeymoon. The couple had considered taking the older, smaller, and slightly faster Cunard liner RMS ''Lusitania'' home but ultimately decided to buy a ticket for the maiden voyage of the newest, and most luxurious ship in the White Star fleet, ''Titanic''. Their trip had included a transatlantic crossing to Europe aboard ''Titanic's'' sister ship RMS ''Olympic'' and sightseeing in Italy, France, the Middle East and Egypt. She survived the sinking of the ''Titanic'' to give birth to her son Lucian Philip Smith II on 29 November 1912. Two other newly married women on the ''Titanic'' later had children as well. During the sinking, when Smith pleaded whether her husband could go with her, Captain Edward J. Smith ignored her, shouting again though his megaphone the message of women and children first. Lucien told the captain, "Never mind, captain, about that; I will see that she gets in the boat.", before telling his wife, "I never expected to ask you to obey, but this is one time you must. It is only a matter of form to have women and children first. The ship is thoroughly equipped and everyone on her will be saved."

She later married a fellow survivor, Robert Daniel, a bank executive, in 1914. In 1923 Smith divorced Daniel and married Lewis H. Cort, Jr. Cort died several years later, and she married C.S. Wright in 1929. They lived in Charleston, and soon divorced.

Smith was a member of the Vinson political family; the daughter of United States Representative James A. Hughes and Belle Vinson. As children, Smith and her sister had made the acquaintance of President Theodore Roosevelt. She was a popular public speaker. She was active in Republican Party politics and campaigned for women's suffrage. She worked for a time at the pension bureau in Washington D.C.

Smith died of a heart attack in 1940 at the age of 46 in a sanitarium in Cincinnati.

Smith was quoted extensively in the 1912 best-selling book ''The Sinking of the Titanic'' by Jay Henry Mowbray. Her letters and other recollections of the sinking have been quoted in numerous documentaries about the sinking of the ship, including the documentary filmmaker Melissa Jo Peltier in the A&E Network documentaries '' Titanic: Death of a Dream'' and '' Titanic: The Legend Lives On'' to illustrate the hours between the ''Titanic''s encounter with the iceberg and the rescue of the survivors by RMS ''Carpathia'', and in the documentary ''Titanic: Anatomy of a Disaster''. She was portrayed in the documentary television series '' Seconds from Disaster'' by Jennifer Lee Trendowski in the episode featuring the ''Titanic''. She and her husband were portrayed in the 1956 ''Kraft Television Theatre'' program '' A Night to Remember'', and were the basis for the characters "Robbie Lucas and Mrs. Liz Lucas", in the 1958 film adapation portrayed by John Merivale and Honor Blackman. Lucas even says the words actually spoken by Lucien Smith to his wife with some fictional elaboration due to the Lucas couple having three children.The Titanic on Film: Myth versus Truth
Linda Maria Koldau; McFarland, 2012 307 pages, page 141

References

External links

"A Titanic Story," Huntington Quarterly
* "Eloise Hughes Smith" i
''Titanic: Women and Children First''
, by Judith B. Geller

"Memories of the Titanic"
Extract from the Huntington Herald-Dispatch, March 22, 1998.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Eloise Hughes
1893 births
1940 deaths
People from Huntington, West Virginia
RMS Titanic survivors
West Virginia Republicans
Ohio Republicans