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Electronic City is an
information technology Information technology (IT) is the use of computers to create, process, store, retrieve, and exchange all kinds of data . and information. IT forms part of information and communications technology (ICT). An information technology syste ...
hub in
Bangalore Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
, India, located in
Anekal Anekal is a major town and taluk of Bengaluru Urban district. It is a major town in the suburbs of Bengaluru city. Approximately 36 km from Bengaluru Centre and around 15 km from Hosur and Electronic City. Express lines run from Si ...
taluk. It is one of India's largest electronic/IT
industrial park An industrial park (also known as industrial estate, trading estate) is an area zoned and planned for the purpose of industrial development. An industrial park can be thought of as a more "heavyweight" version of a business park or office park ...
s, spread over 800 acres (3.2 km²) in Konappana Agrahara and Doddathogur villages. Electronic City was established by KEONICS (Karnataka State Electronics Development Corporation), and consists of four zones called ''phases'' – Phase I, Phase II, Phase III and Phase IV. There are approximately 200 IT/
ITES ''Ites'' is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae,Biolib.cz - ''Ites''
Retrieved on 8 September 20 ...
company campuses located in Electronic City, including main campuses of
Infosys Infosys Limited is an Indian multinational information technology company that provides business consulting, information technology and outsourcing services. The company was founded in Pune and is headquartered in Bangalore. Infosys is ...
,
Wipro Wipro Limited (formerly, Western India Palm Refined Oils Limited) is an Indian multinational corporation that provides information technology, consulting and business process services. Thierry Delaporte is serving as CEO and managing direct ...
,
TCS TCS may refer to: Organisations * Tata Consultancy Services, an IT company headquartered in India * Taxpayers for Common Sense, a US nonpartisan federal budget watchdog organization * TCS Courier, a Pakistani courier service * Touring Club Suisse ...
,
HCL HCL may refer to: Science and medicine * Hairy cell leukemia, an uncommon and slowly progressing B cell leukemia * Harvard Cyclotron Laboratory, from 1961 to 2002, a proton accelerator used for research and development * Hollow-cathode lamp, a s ...
,
Tech Mahindra Tech Mahindra is an Indian multinational information technology services and consulting company. Part of the Mahindra Group, the company is headquartered in Pune and has its registered office in Mumbai. Tech Mahindra is a 6.0 billion comp ...
and
Biocon Biocon Limited is an Indian biopharmaceutical company based in Bangalore. It was founded by Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw in 1978. The company manufactures generic active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) that are sold in approximately 120 countries, i ...
.


History

Electronic City was the brainchild of R. K. Baliga, the first Chairman and Managing Director of Keonics, Karnataka Electronic. He dreamt of making Bangalore the
Silicon Valley of India Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
when he developed the concept of Electronic City. In 1978, Keonics established Electronic City on 332 acres of land in Konappana Agrahara and Doddathogur villages. The liberalisation of the Indian economy in the early 1990s by the then Indian Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao and then Indian Finance Minister
Dr. Manmohan Singh Manmohan Singh (; born 26 September 1932) is an Indian politician, economist and statesman who served as the 13th prime minister of India from 2004 to 2014. He is also the third longest-serving prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru and Indir ...
helped Electronic City to become what it is today — the outsourcing capital of the world. In 1997, the maintenance and upkeep of Electronic City was handed over by Keonics to ELCIA, the Electronic City Industries Association, with representatives from units in the enclave, for effective local governance and management. Security is provided by ELCIA, who have deployed around 500 security officials and also installed CCTV cameras on strategic locations. On 18 March 2013, a notification by the Urban Development Department has brought Electronic City Phases I, II, III under the E-City Industrial Township Area. There are many famous educational institutes situated in Electronic City, IIIT Bangalore, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Bengaluru, Welingkar Institute Of Management Bangalore, Xavier Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship, IFIM are some of them. Manufacturing companies like the Titan Industries, Tata Power, Tata Solar, Timken, 3M, FANUC India, Tessolve, Hical, Amphenol, Interplex, Flextronics, Continental, Yokogawa, Dalmia Bharat, Bhavani Industries, Synthesis Winding Technologies, Tejas Networks, Tescom, Teknic, Momentive, Moog, Arvind Mills, BHEL and the recently developed Biotechnology park BIRAC, Syngene, too add to the diversity of Electronics City - making it a truly inclusive Industrial Township.


Connectivity and transport

Electronic City has developed infrastructure in terms of connectivity to other important localities of Bangalore city.However services are few. The Distance by road from Electronics City Phase 1 to Kempegowda Airport is 56 kms . In peak traffic , this takes 3.5 hrs to cover. Kormangala is 10 kms away & it takes 40 mins to reach by the Hosur Road. M.G. Road or Central Bengaluru is 20 kms away & takes 1hr 20 mins to reach. Traveling from and to Electronic City is inconvenient . Electronic City is 20 kms from Hosur , Tamil Nadu & is typically not considered to be a part of Bengaluru by local Bengalureans .


Hosur Road

Electronic City is on
Hosur Road Hosur Road is the part of National Highway 48, erstwhile NH44, which connects metropolis Bangalore and industrial City Hosur. It is a four to eight-lane access controlled highway. The road is part of the National Highway network. The Nation ...
which is a major arterial highway of Bangalore city. Many BMTC buses and interstate buses use this route.Bus services though present , are few . One has to travel to the main Hosur road , to avail of a wider range of bus services. Traveling by Bus , is the slowest mode of transport & poses great inconvenience to the commuter. To reach M.G. road by bus , the commute time is 1.5 hrs


Elevated Expressway

The four-lane mixed corridor
elevated highway An elevated highway is a controlled-access highway that is raised above grade for its entire length. Elevation is usually constructed as viaducts, typically a long pier bridge. Technically, the entire highway is a single bridge. Reason to con ...
from
Silk Board junction The Central Silk Board junction, commonly known as Silk Board junction, is a road junction in Bangalore, India. Located adjacent to the Central Silk Board office complex near BTM Layout at the intersection of Hosur Road and Outer Ring Road, the ...
to Electronic City was opened on 22 January 2010. The 9.985 km long expressway is one of the longest elevated national highways in the country. This elevated stretch helps a commuter reach Electronic City from Silk Board is 30 minutes. Safe speed on the flyover , is 80 kms in some stretches & 40 kms & 60 kms in some strteches . There are no traffic cameras on the flyover , and Lane cutting & rash driving is common. Once in a while , a major accident happens & people die. It is advisable to drive very carefully on the flyover and keep to the left of the lane. In rainy season , the rain spray driven by forceful cross winds , poses a serious hazard to driving .


NICE Road

The
NICE road Nice ( , ; Niçard: , classical norm, or , nonstandard, ; it, Nizza ; lij, Nissa; grc, Νίκαια; la, Nicaea) is the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France. The Nice agglomeration extends far beyond the administrative ci ...
connects Electronic City to other key areas in the west of Bengaluru city like
Bannerghatta Road Bannerghatta Road ( ಬನ್ನೇರುಘಟ್ಟ ರಸ್ತೆ, commonly known as BG Road) is an Indian State Highway in Karnataka. It connects Bangalore with the towns of Bannerghatta, Jigani, and Anekal. It extends for . It starts a ...
,
Mysore Road State Highway 17 (SH-17) is a state highway connecting the cities of Bangalore and Mysore in the south Indian state of Karnataka. The highway has a total length of . It was built and maintained by the Karnataka Road Development Corporation Limi ...
,
Kanakapura Road National Highway 948 (previously designated NH 209), is a highway in India which connects Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu with the city of Bengaluru. It is a spur A spur is a metal tool designed to be worn in pairs on the heels of riding boots fo ...
and Tumkur Road. This is a 63 km 6-lane access controlled tollway.


Metro rail

Electronic City comes under the
Namma Metro Namma Metro ("Our Metro" in Kannada), also known as Bengaluru Metro, is a rapid transit system serving the city of Bengaluru, India. Upon its inauguration, it became the first underground metro system in South India. Namma Metro has a mix of u ...
Yellow Line (R V Road - Bommasandra line). The project is ongoing for many years & there is no set completion date. The project may complete by 2026


Suburban rail

The Heelalige railway station, about 4 km from Electronic City Phase 2, has become part of the Bengaluru Suburban Rail (
Bengaluru Commuter Rail Bengaluru Suburban Railway (also Bengaluru Commuter Railway) is an under construction suburban rail network for the city of Bengaluru. A Suburban Rail system for the city was first proposed in 1983. Since then, several different route proposal ...
) system. The South Western Railways has introduced a fleet of Diesel Multiple Units (DMUs) on this route. The nearest railway stations are Heelalige, which is 6 km from Electronic City, or Karmelaram railway station which is 14 km away. The commuter , has to spend heavily on rickshaws or cabs to reach the railway station. Most rickshaws in Electronic City do not charge by the meter . They quote their own fares and the commuter has to bargain. The cost of transport / conveyance to the railway stations is very high.


Airways

Kempegowda International Airport Kempegowda International Airport is an international airport serving Bangalore, the capital of Karnataka, India. Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of Devanahalli. It is owned and operated by Bengaluru Int ...
is located 56 km away from Electronic City. The proposed Hosur Airport in Belagondapalli on Thally Road, an
UDAN ''Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik'' ( Hindi for "Let the common citizens of the country fly"), known by its acronym ''UDAN'' ( Hindi for "flight") is a regional airport development program of the Government of India and part of the Regional Connect ...
project, will be 28 km away. Helicopter taxi service to Kempegowda International Airport was launched in March 2018 but is no longer operational . The commute time during night hours of 12 am to 6 am to the airport is 1.5 hrs. During peak traffic , it takes 3 to 3.5 hrs to reach the airport. The Average cab fare to the Airport , by Ola , Uber cabs is Rs.1200. There is a bus Service from Electronics City Phase 1 to the Airport. It starts near the Ottera Hotel. The one way ticket price is Rs 320 & the commute time in normal non peak traffic hours is 2 hrs . In peak traffic , it may take upto 4 hrs to reach the Airport.


References


External links


Electronic City Bangalore
{{Neighbourhoods of Bangalore 1978 establishments in Karnataka Information technology industry of Bangalore Industrial parks in India Business parks of India Neighbourhoods in Bangalore High-technology business districts in India