Egyptian Canadians
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Egyptian Canadians are
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
citizens of Egyptian descent, first-generation
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning the North Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via a land bridg ...
ian immigrants, or descendants of Egyptians who emigrated to
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by to ...
. According to the 2011 Census there were 73,250 Canadian citizens who are from Egypt, having an increase compared to those in the 2006 Census. Egyptian-Canadians are mainly either Christians or Muslims. Most Christians are Coptic Orthodox with small numbers of
Coptic Catholic The Coptic Catholic Church ( ar, الكنيسة القبطية الكاثوليكية; la, Ecclesia Catholica Coptorum) is an Eastern Catholic particular church in full communion with the Catholic Church. Along with the Ethiopian Catholic Chu ...
and Coptic Protestant. Muslims are mostly
Sunni Sunni Islam () is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims. Its name comes from the word '' Sunnah'', referring to the tradition of Muhammad. The differences between Sunni and Shia Muslims arose from a dis ...
. During the 1960s, 75% of Egyptian immigrants settled in Montreal. By 1991, 49% of Egyptian Canadians were in Quebec, whereas 41% were living in Ontario. By 2011, 54% of Egyptian Canadians were living in Ontario and 31% in Quebec. Most Egyptian Canadians are concentrated in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
,
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
and
Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. ...
.


Religion

Throughout the 1970s, immigrants from Egypt to Canada consisted of both Christians and Muslims, who mostly left due to poverty in their home country. Starting in 1985, the Canadian government encouraged investors to immigrate, which attracted wealthy Egyptians; these are described as "more conservative and less exposed to European influences than previous arrivals”. A 1989 survey of Egyptian Canadians in Quebec found that 35% were Copts, 20% Catholics, and 19% Muslims, while 13% followed other faiths and 12% did not indicate any religion. The 2011 Census found that 73,250 people reported "Egyptian" ancestry and 3,570 reported "Coptic" ancestry. It also found that 16,255 people reported
Coptic Orthodox church The Coptic Orthodox Church ( cop, Ϯⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ, translit=Ti.eklyseya en.remenkimi en.orthodoxos, lit=the Egyptian Orthodox Church; ar, الكنيسة القبطي ...
as their religion.


Egyptian Canadians by Canadian province or territory (

2016 File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff, impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses duri ...
)


Notable people

*
Maryse Andraos Maryse Andraos (born 1988) is a Canadian writer from Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Quebec,Manuel Tadros Hany Manuel Tadros ( ar, مانويل تادرس; born September 30, 1956) is an Egyptian-Canadian singer, songwriter, actor, comedian and voice actor. He currently works and lives in Quebec. Early life Tadros was born in Cairo, Egypt to a Ch ...
– singer, songwriter, actor, comedian and voice actor * Xavier Dolan – filmmaker, son of Manuel Tadros *
Mohamed Fahmy Mohamed Fadel Fahmy ( ar, محمد فاضل فهمي ; born April 27, 1974) is an Egyptian-born Canadian journalist, war correspondent and author. He has worked extensively in the Middle East, North Africa, for CNN, BBC and Al Jazeera Engl ...
- journalist, author. *
Jean Mohsen Fahmy Jean Mohsen Fahmy (born 1942) is an Egyptian Canadian writer. He is most noted for his 2005 novel ''L'Agonie des dieux'', which was the winner of the Trillium Book Award for Trillium Book Award, French, French fiction in 2006, and his 2019 novel ''L ...
- writer *Alex Erian - one of the two vocalists of Despised Icon *Fareeha 'Pharah' Amari, character in
Overwatch (video game) ''Overwatch'' was a 2016 team-based multiplayer first-person shooter game by Blizzard Entertainment. The game was first released for PlayStation 4, Windows, and Xbox One in May 2016 and Nintendo Switch in October 2019. Cross-platform play wa ...
, has an Egyptian mother and Canadian father. *
Mena Massoud Mena Mansour Massoud ( ar, مينا منصور مسعود; born September 17, 1991) is an Egyptian-born Canadian actor known for starring as the title character in the Disney fantasy film ''Aladdin'' (2019). He also starred as Jared Malik in the C ...
- actor *
Yasmine Mohammed Yasmine Mohammed is a Canadian university instructor, human rights activist and author. Mohammed, who escaped from a forced, abusive marriage to Al-Qaeda operative Essam Marzouk, became an advocate for women's rights through her non-profit o ...
- human rights activist, author *
Ariel Helwani Ariel Helwani (born July 8, 1982) is a Canadian-American sports journalist, known for his coverage of mixed martial arts (MMA). He is best known for his work at ''MMA Fighting'', but has also worked for Fox and ESPN. Helwani is widely considered ...
- sports journalist, born in Canada to an Egyptian Jewish father and Lebanese Jewish mother * Omar Marmoush - footballer, born in Egypt to Egyptian-Canadian parents and has dual Egyptian-Canadian citizenship *
Noor Naga Noor Naga is a Canadian-Egyptian writer, most noted for her 2022 novel ''If an Egyptian Cannot Speak English''. Life Naga was born in Philadelphia and spent time living in Charleston, South Carolina, until at age seven, she and her family move ...
- writer * Adel Sedra - electrical engineer and University Professor


See also

*
Middle Eastern Canadians Middle Eastern Canadians are Canadians who were either born in or can trace their ancestry to the Middle East, which includes Western Asia and North Africa. History Initial settlement Individuals from the Middle East first arrived in Canada ...
*
Ethnic groups in Canada According to the 2021 Canadian census, over 450 "ethnic or cultural origins" were self-reported by Canadians. The major panethnic origin groups in Canada are: European (), North American (), Asian (), North American Indigenous (), African ...
*
Coptic Canadians Copts in Canada are Canadian citizens of Coptic descent or people of Coptic descent residing in Canada. Population and distribution According to the 2011 Census there were 3,570 Canadians who reported Coptic ancestry (this figure combines singl ...
*
List of Copts This list of Copts includes notable Copts figures who are notable in their areas of expertise. For saints, please refer to ''Coptic Saints''. Performing arts * Rami Malek, actor * Mena Massoud, actor * Ash Atalla, British television producer * ...
* Coptic Orthodoxy in Canada *
List of Coptic Orthodox churches in Canada The following is a ''partial list'' of Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, Coptic Orthodox Churches in Canada, the count stands at 70 churches and communities / Congregations Diocese of Mississauga, Vancouver & Western Canada The Hierarch o ...
* Egyptian Americans *
Egyptian Australians Egyptian Australians ( ar, مصريون أستراليون) are Australian citizens and Australian permanent residents of Egyptian descent. According to the Australian 2011 Census, 36,532 Australian citizens and permanent residents declared tha ...


References


External links


The first Coptic Orthodox Egyptian Church in CanadaCanadian Coptic Centre
{{Egyptian diaspora * Ethnic groups in Canada Arab Canadian * African Canadian