Edward R. Cony
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Edward R. Cony (March 15, 1923 – January 9, 2000) was an American journalist and newspaper executive who spent almost his entire career working for ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' or its parent company, Dow Jones. He won the
Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting This Pulitzer Prize has been awarded since 1942 for a distinguished example of reporting on national affairs in the United States. In its first six years (1942–1947), it was called the Pulitzer Prize for Telegraphic Reporting – National. Li ...
in 1961.


Early life and education

Cony was born in Augusta, Maine, the son of Daniel William Cony and Mary (Doyle) Cony. He attended
Colby College Colby College is a private liberal arts college in Waterville, Maine. It was founded in 1813 as the Maine Literary and Theological Institution, then renamed Waterville College after the city where it resides. The donations of Christian philant ...
and received a B.A. from
Reed College Reed College is a private liberal arts college in Portland, Oregon. Founded in 1908, Reed is a residential college with a campus in the Eastmoreland neighborhood, with Tudor-Gothic style architecture, and a forested canyon nature preserve at ...
, where he majored in political science and wrote a thesis on the Fair Employment Practice Commission under Prof. Maure Goldschmidt. He then earned an MA from Stanford University.


Career

Cony served in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
from 1943 to 1946. He began his journalism career as a reporter for the Portland '' Oregonian'', for which he worked from 1951 to 1952. He was a freelance magazine writer between 1952–53. He then joined the ''Wall Street Journal'', working as a staff member for the newspaper's San Francisco bureau (1953–55), as manager of its Los Angeles bureau (1955–57), as head of its Jacksonville bureau (1957–59), as a staff member based in New York (1959–60), as a news editor in New York (1960–64), as the assistant managing editor of its Pacific Coast Edition (1964–65), as the
managing editor A managing editor (ME) is a senior member of a publication's management team. Typically, the managing editor reports directly to the editor-in-chief and oversees all aspects of the publication. United States In the United States, a managing edit ...
of the ''Wall Street Journal'' (1965–70), the newspaper's highest-ranking post. He then served as
executive editor Executive ( exe., exec., execu.) may refer to: Role or title * Executive, a senior management role in an organization ** Chief executive officer (CEO), one of the highest-ranking corporate officers (executives) or administrators ** Executive dire ...
of Dow Jones publications and news services (1970), as a vice president of Dow Jones (1972–86), as president of the Dow Jones division that published ''
The Wall Street Journal Asia ''The Wall Street Journal Asia'', a version of ''The Wall Street Journal'', was a newspaper that provided news and analysis of global business developments for an Asian audience. Formerly known as ''The Asian Wall Street Journal'', it was founde ...
'' (1976–80), and as vice president for news at Dow Jones (1977–88). In 1980 he was elected to the board of Ottaway Newspapers, a Dow Jones subsidiary. He was also president of the Dow Jones Newspaper Fund from 1981 to 1988. From 1986 to 1988 he served as an associate editor of the ''Wall Street Journal''. He retired in 1988. He had spent all but six months of his 35-year career as a journalist working for the ''Wall Street Journal'' or for its parent company, Dow Jones. According to his ''New York Times'' obituary, "Cony announced that he had Alzheimer's in March 1988, a few weeks before he was to have become president of the
American Society of Newspaper Editors The American Society of News Editors (ASNE) was a membership organization for editors, producers or directors in charge of journalistic organizations or departments, deans or faculty at university journalism schools, and leaders and faculty of ...
. Although he had decided not to take the post, the society's board elected him president before accepting his resignation a few hours later." He spent his last five years in a nursing home in
Santa Cruz, California Santa Cruz ( Spanish for "Holy Cross") is the county seat and largest city of Santa Cruz County, in Northern California. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 62,956. Situated on the northern edge of Monterey Bay, Santa Cruz is a po ...
, and died there of
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severi ...
and complications from Alzheimer's.


Comments on journalism

One strength of the ''Wall Street Journal'', Cony said on C-SPAN in 1985, is that "we try to spot trends and then do in-depth stories on those trends."


Other professional activities

Cony served as a trustee of Reed College from 1974 to 1990. He "was deeply involved in defending
First Amendment First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...
freedom of press Freedom of the press or freedom of the media is the fundamental principle that communication and expression through various media, including printed and electronic media, especially published materials, should be considered a right to be exerc ...
and was a frequent speaker (sometimes at Reed) on the topic of rights and responsibilities of the media." Cony joined the American Society of Newspaper Editors in 1971. At one point he served as president of the Associated Press Managing Editors.


Honors and awards

In 1961, he received the
Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting This Pulitzer Prize has been awarded since 1942 for a distinguished example of reporting on national affairs in the United States. In its first six years (1942–1947), it was called the Pulitzer Prize for Telegraphic Reporting – National. Li ...
for a series of articles about business ethics in the
timber industry Lumber is wood that has been processed into dimensional lumber, including beams and planks or boards, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for construction framing, as well as finishing (floors, wall panels, w ...
. The prize board praised his analysis of a timber transaction between Georgia-Pacific Corporation and one of its directors, who was also the president of a major insurance company, saying that it had drawn attention to the issue of business ethics. He also won the Gerald Loeb Award in 1961, sharing it with several other ''Wall Street Journal'' reporters who had collaborated on a series entitled "New Millionaires."


Personal life

Cony married Susan Wheat in 1954. They had six children, Ann, Daniel, Elizabeth, Katharine, Marilyn, and Lauren. He was a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
and "was known for not tolerating phonies."


Praise

"Ed was extraordinarily intelligent, possessed of a wonderful wit, an easy sense of humor, and absolute integrity," wrote ''
Barron's Barron's or Barrons may refer to: *Barron's Educational Series, a publisher of books, as well as college entrance exam preparation classes and materials, now an imprint of Kaplan Test Prep ** B.E.S. Publishing, the former owner of Barron's * ''Barr ...
'' columnist Alan Abelson after Cony's death. "Pure and simple, he was the best newspaperman we've ever known, and, we're absolutely convinced, there never has been a better one, anywhere, ever." Walter Mintz, chairman of the Reed board of trustees, called Abelson's description of Cony "absolutely accurate. Ed was a dear and close friend, and his terrible illness was an enormous tragedy." Larry O'Donnell, also a former managing editor of the ''Wall Street Journal'', called Cony a mentor, saying: "Ed Cony had a profound and deep impact on his newsroom colleagues. Reporters wanted to work on stories with Ed — and learned much when they did." O'Donnell said that Cony, as managing editor, had "hired the paper’s first black newsroom staffers and pushed for a diverse newsroom throughout his career." O'Donnell added that Cony had "also put into writing the ''Journal’s''
conflict-of-interest A conflict of interest (COI) is a situation in which a person or organization is involved in multiple interests, financial or otherwise, and serving one interest could involve working against another. Typically, this relates to situations i ...
policies — decades before other newspapers did." O'Donnell also recalled Cony's "great sense of humor."


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cony, Edward R. 1923 births 2000 deaths Reed College alumni 20th-century American journalists American male journalists Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting winners Gerald Loeb Award winners for Newspaper Stanford University alumni