Edward McNulty
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(Matthew) Edward McNulty (1856–1943) was an Irish playwright and novelist, known for his penned portrayals of Irish peasant life. Two of McNulty's plays, the 1914 comedy ''The Lord Mayor'' and the 1921 comedy ''The Courting of Mary Doyle'', were successfully produced at the
Abbey Theatre The Abbey Theatre ( ga, Amharclann na Mainistreach), also known as the National Theatre of Ireland ( ga, Amharclann Náisiúnta na hÉireann), in Dublin, Ireland, is one of the country's leading cultural institutions. First opening to the pu ...
. McNulty's other works include the novels ''Misther O’Ryan'' (1894), ''The Son of a Peasant'' (1897), ''Maureen'' (1904) and ''Mrs. Mulligan’s Millions'' (1918). All of these novels were published by Edward Arnold, London, except ''Mrs. Mulligan’s Millions'', which was also a play and was published separately as a novel and as a play by Maunsel, Dublin. The play ''The Lord Mayor'' was published by Talbot, Dublin. McNulty's other remaining play, ''The Courting Couple'', was published by Gill, Dublin, posthumously, in 1944. McNulty's close personal friend, the
Nobel laureate The Nobel Prizes ( sv, Nobelpriset, no, Nobelprisen) are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institutet, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals and organizations who make out ...
in literature and literary critic,
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from ...
(1856–1950), referred to McNulty as a “genius”.
McNulty McNulty (also spelled MacNulty or McAnulty) is a surname of Irish origin. It is derived from the Gaelic ''Mac an Ultaigh'' meaning "son of the Ulsterman". Usually considered a branch of the Ulaid ruling dynasty of ''Mac Duinnshléibhe'' ( MacDon ...
is today most remembered, though, as an indispensable historical source used in both live interview and archive by biographers of the eminent Irish playwright and socialist,
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from ...
, himself a founder of the
Fabian Society The Fabian Society is a British socialist organisation whose purpose is to advance the principles of social democracy and democratic socialism via gradualist and reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow. The Fa ...
. The importance of McNulty as a primary biographical source on Shaw will quickly become apparent to any reader upon their perusal of just the first volume of Michael Holyroyd's three volume ''Bernard Shaw'', Random House, NY 1988. 41 pages of McNulty's manuscript recollections of Shaw, including copies of Shaw's letters to him, were obtained from McNulty's estate by the
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
and are housed in its Rare Book Collection. A few pages of this uncopyrighted cache are reprinted with attribution as “Shaw as a Boy” at pp. 17–21 of ''Shaw Interviews and Recollections'', A.M. Gibbs, ed., University of Iowa Press, Iowa City, 1990. McNulty was the close childhood friend, and probably the only intimate friend ever, of Shaw, the then severely impoverished and neglected son of an abusive, drunkard, father and an equally neglectful mother. Shaw would drag his childhood soul mate, the ever accommodating McNulty, to Dublin's National Gallery, where the oddly matched pair (a very tall, thin and fair Shaw and the very, short, dark and pudgy McNulty), both precociously talented artists, would wander for hours studying the gallery's paintings, until they could recognize the technique of any Flemish or Italian painter of the human figure on sight. The two boys were inseparably bound. In fact, the earliest photograph of Shaw, taken by T. McKay and Co. in 1874 when Shaw was just 15, is with McNulty at his side. The pair took an art class together and, first, as noted above, dreamed of becoming successes as great artists. Then, later, they replaced this ambition with the dream of becoming successes as great literary figures, with Shaw taking a brief solo sojourn to dream of founding his own religion to achieve wealth, power and success. Both McNulty and Shaw achieved their dream of becoming literary figures, although, Shaw, quite more grandiosely. McNulty and Shaw, who both lived to what for then was quite advanced age, maintained their intimate friendship throughout McNulty's slightly shorter life, through a tremendous and consuming, often, even, twice daily, written correspondence, when residing in different cities.Once more, ''Shaw Interviews and Recollections'', A.M. Gibbs, ed., University of Iowa Press, Iowa City, 1990, p. 17; And, once again, Michael Holyroyd, ''Bernard Shaw'', Random House, NY 1988, Vol. 1, p. 37


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McNulty, Edward 1856 births 1943 deaths Irish dramatists and playwrights Irish male dramatists and playwrights Irish novelists Irish male novelists