East Bend Township, Champaign County, Illinois
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East Bend Township is a
township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, ...
in Champaign County,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rock ...
, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 623 and it contained 261 housing units. East Bend Township was named for a
meander A meander is one of a series of regular sinuous curves in the channel of a river or other watercourse. It is produced as a watercourse erodes the sediments of an outer, concave bank ( cut bank) and deposits sediments on an inner, convex ban ...
of the
Sangamon River The Sangamon River is a principal tributary of the Illinois River, approximately long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed May 13, 2011 in central Illinois in the United Stat ...
.


Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.53%) is land and (or 0.47%) is water. In addition to the Sangamon River, the streams of Blackford Slough, Dickerson Slough, Hillsbury Slough, Owl Creek, and Wildcat Slough run through the township. East Bend is coterminous with
survey township A survey township, sometimes called a Congressional township or just township, as used by the United States Public Land Survey System, is a nominally-square area of land that is nominally six U.S. survey miles (about 9.66 km) on a side. E ...
22 North, Range 8 East of the Third Principal Meridian.


Cities and towns

*
Fisher Fisher is an archaic term for a fisherman, revived as gender-neutral. Fisher, Fishers or The Fisher may also refer to: Places Australia *Division of Fisher, an electoral district in the Australian House of Representatives, in Queensland *Elect ...
(northeast quarter of village)


Unincorporated communities

* Dewey (in section 34) *
Tomlinson Tomlinson may refer to: *''Tomlinson v Congleton Borough Council'', an English court case in Occupiers' Liability As a surname, Tomlinson may refer to: *Alys Tomlinson (born 1975), British photographer *Ambrose Jessup Tomlinson, founder of the Chu ...
(in section 36)


Extinct villages

* Houstonville (vicinity of the intersection of sections 16, 17, 20, and 21)


Cemeteries

The township contains two cemeteries: Beekman (Section 18) and East Bend (Section 19).


Major highways

*
U.S. Route 136 U.S. Route 136 is an east-west U.S. highway that is a spur route of U.S. Route 36. It runs from Edison, Nebraska, at U.S. Route 6 and U.S. Route 34 to the Interstate 74/Interstate 465 interchange in Speedway, Indiana. This is a distance of . U ...


Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 623 people, 327 households, and 302 families residing in the township. The population density was . There were 261 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the township was 92.46%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White ...
, 0.80%
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.64% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.16%
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the Pacific Islands. As an ethnic/ racial term, it is used to describe the original peoples—inhabitants and diasporas—of any of the three major subregions of O ...
, 0.16% from
other races Other often refers to: * Other (philosophy), a concept in psychology and philosophy Other or The Other may also refer to: Film and television * ''The Other'' (1913 film), a German silent film directed by Max Mack * ''The Other'' (1930 film), a ...
, and 5.78% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or Latino of any race were 1.28% of the population. There were 327 households, out of which 45.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 89.91% were married couples living together, 2.45% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 7.65% were non-families. 5.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 2.67. The township's age distribution consisted of 17.7% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 6.3% from 25 to 44, 47.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 54.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 119.2 males. The median income for a household in the township was $113,906, and the median income for a family was $130,068. Males had a median income of $71,780 versus $41,419 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
for the township was $63,299. About 2.6% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.


History

East Bend Township, a
civil township A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to ref ...
, was created in 1860, after Champaign County adopted the township form of government, and originally comprised two
survey township A survey township, sometimes called a Congressional township or just township, as used by the United States Public Land Survey System, is a nominally-square area of land that is nominally six U.S. survey miles (about 9.66 km) on a side. E ...
s. The area had previously been known as Sodom, after an early post office, and the earliest
European American European Americans (also referred to as Euro-Americans) are Americans of European ancestry. This term includes people who are descended from the first European settlers in the United States as well as people who are descended from more recent Eu ...
settlers arrived in the late 1830s and early 1840s.''Early History and Pioneers of Champaign County'', Milton W. Mathews and Lewis A. McLean, eds. (Urbana, Illinois: Champaign County Herald, 1886), p. 117. The western half of East Bend Township was set off in 1869 to create Brown Township.


References

*
United States Census Bureau cartographic boundary files


External links







{{authority control Townships in Champaign County, Illinois Townships in Illinois