Earth Spacedock
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Earth Spacedock is a fictional space station orbiting
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's sur ...
in the ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'' universe, designed originally by David Carson and Nilo Rodis of Industrial Light and Magic in the 1980s. It is large enough to contain several
starship A starship, starcraft, or interstellar spacecraft is a theoretical spacecraft designed for traveling between planetary systems. The term is mostly found in science fiction. Reference to a "star-ship" appears as early as 1882 in '' Oahspe: A Ne ...
s of that fictional universe, and in real life the Spacedock consisted of a series of sets, miniatures, and designs that were used for various films and television shows in the 1980s and 1990s. Written ''spacedock'' (one word), it is first seen in the 1984 film '' Star Trek III: The Search for Spock'', and subsequently in the fourth, fifth, and sixth ''Star Trek'' movies. The spacedock also makes appearances in ''The Next Generation''-era trilogy of seven season shows (''The Next Generation'', ''Deep Space Nine'', and ''Voyager'') of the 1980s and 1990s. Space stations of this class in orbit around other places are shown many times in ''TNG'', In this era before computer generated spacecraft, models were expensive so they were often re-used to increase efficiency of the budget. In 2015 a set of artwork printings and miniature model of the Spacedock design went to auction for over . One filming model for the interior (for spacecraft shots inside the dock) was across and was built by Industrial Light and Magic special effect makers for motion pictures and TV. This was an advanced model in an era before computer generated images became common, and it had various neon lights and doors which could open for the special effects shots. The design contained miles/kilometers of fiberoptics for lighting.Shay, 10. Earth Spacedock has a cameo of sorts, shown being under construction in Earth orbit in the season one finale of '' Star Trek: Discovery'', a show set a decade before the original ''Star Trek'' (1966–69) in its primary science fiction universe.


Concept and design

The design was to be done away with after ''Search for Spock'', and ILM dismantled it after that film. When it was desired to be used again for the next movie, ''Star Trek IV'', it had to be re-assembled. The re-use of the model from the previous movie and also the re-use of interior sets depicting the station helped economize on the budget for ''Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home'', which debuted in 1986. It is one of franchise's "enduring spacecraft designs".


Appearances

Appearances: *''Star Trek III'' (1984) *''Star Trek IV'' (1986) (In this film the whole station gets turned off by the whale probe) *''Star Trek V'' (1989) *''Star Trek VI'' (1991) *Four appearances in '' Star Trek: The Next Generation'' (1987–1993 show) *'' Star Trek: Voyager'' (one episode) (1995–2001 show) *'' Star Trek: Discovery'' (one episode) (2017–Current show)


In other media

Spacedock is also featured in the 21st century ''Star Trek'' computer game '' Star Trek: Online''. A virtual memorial to the real-life actors that played the cast of the original series was placed in Earth Spacedock in that computer game by the year 2015, including for actor
Leonard Nimoy Leonard Simon Nimoy (; March 26, 1931 – February 27, 2015) was an American actor, famed for playing Spock in the '' Star Trek'' franchise for almost 50 years. This includes originating Spock in the original ''Star Trek'' series in 1966, th ...
. Earth Spacedock is used as a starting point for missions in ''Star Trek: Online'', as noted by the book ''Star Worlds: Freedom Versus Control in Online Gameworlds''. In the ''Star Trek'' universe, the space docks are equipped for repairing and re-supplying, or changing personnel aboard visiting spacecraft, such as the ''Enterprise''. The space station was designed by
Industrial Light & Magic Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is an American motion picture visual effects company that was founded on May 26, 1975 by George Lucas. It is a division of the film production company Lucasfilm, which Lucas founded, and was created when he began pr ...
(known for
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has been expanded into various film ...
), who employed David Carson and Nilo Rodis on the project. One feature of the Spacedock design was its interior set, which included an area with large windows, outside which the ''Enterprise'' could be seen, thus allowing the ''Enterprise'' to be seen in scale compared to people, all inside the Spacedock space station. Spacedock has also been used as a plot device in ''Star Trek'' franchise novels, such as in ''The Star Trek: The Original Series: The Case of the Colonist's Corpse'' by Tony Isabella, Bob Ingersoll in which a starship returns to spacedock for repairs. Earth Spacedock is the starting point for Picard's ''Next Generation Enterprise'' journey in that series. In that narrative, the ''Enterprise''-D leaves Earth Spacedock in the year 2364 to travel to the planet Deneb IV, where it will pick up crew including Commander Riker and host an inspection by McCoy from the original series, now a Federation Admiral. ''Enterprise''-D was the third Galaxy class starship to leave Spacedock, the previous two were the ''Galaxy'' and the ''Yamato'' in 2357 and 2363 respectively. The ''Yamato'' is ''Enterprise''-D sister ship, but is destroyed in the TNG episode " Contagion" (S2E11), which debuted in March 1989. The space station is often noted in encyclopedias of ''Star Trek'' Universe lore, which note the station's name as ''Spacedock'' written as one word.


See also

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Deep Space Nine (fictional space station) Deep Space Nine (DS9; previously Terok Nor) is a fictional space station, the eponymous primary setting of the American science fiction television series ''Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' which aired from 1993 to 1999. It serves as a base for ...
(the other major fictional space station of ''Star Trek'' and setting for the 1990s sci-fi show ''Deep Space Nine'') *
Space dock A space dock is a hypothesised type of space station that is able to repair or build spacecraft similar to maritime shipyards on Earth. They remove the need for new spacecraft to perform a space launch to reach space and existing spacecraft ...


References


Citations

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External links

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Designing Earth SpacedockMemory Alpha database image showing the Federation space station Spacedock, with ''Enterprise'' on departureAdditional information
{{Star Trek, state=expanded Fictional elements introduced in 1984 Fictional space stations Star Trek locations Star Trek spacecraft