Earl Hamner Jr.
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Earl Henry Hamner Jr. (July 10, 1923 – March 24, 2016) was an American television writer and producer (sometimes credited as Earl Hamner), best known for his work in the 1970s and 1980s as the creator of two long-running series, ''
The Waltons ''The Waltons'' is an American historical drama television series about a family in rural Virginia during the Great Depression and World War II. It was created by Earl Hamner Jr., based on his 1961 book '' Spencer's Mountain'' and the 1963 fil ...
'' and ''
Falcon Crest ''Falcon Crest'' is an American prime time television soap opera that aired for nine seasons on CBS from December 4, 1981, to May 17, 1990. The series revolves around the feuding factions of the wealthy Gioberti/Channing family in the California ...
''. As a novelist, he is best known for ''Spencer's Mountain'', which was inspired by his own childhood and formed the basis for both the film of the same name and the television series ''The Waltons'', for which he provided
voice-over Voice-over (also known as off-camera or off-stage commentary) is a production technique where a voice—that is not part of the narrative (non- diegetic)—is used in a radio, television production, filmmaking, theatre, or other presentation ...
narration.


Early life

Hamner was born July 10, 1923, in Schuyler, Virginia to Doris Marion (née Giannini) and Earl Henry Hamner Sr. The oldest of eight children, Hamner had four brothers and three sisters. The other boys, from youngest to next-oldest, were James Edmund, Willard Harold, Paul Louis, and Clifton Anderson. The girls, from youngest to oldest, were Nancy Alice, Audrey Jane, and Marion Lee. The family of Hamner's mother, the Gianninis, were immigrants who came to the United States from
Lucca Lucca ( , ) is a city and ''comune'' in Tuscany, Central Italy, on the Serchio River, in a fertile plain near the Ligurian Sea. The city has a population of about 89,000, while its province has a population of 383,957. Lucca is known as one ...
, Italy, in the 1700s. His father's family came to Virginia from
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
. Until the 1900s, the Hamners were tobacco farmers near
James River, Virginia The James River is a river in the U.S. state of Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map , accessed April 1, 2011 to Chesapea ...
, when they moved to Schuyler, located on the eastern slopes of the
Blue Ridge Mountains The Blue Ridge Mountains are a physiographic province of the larger Appalachian Mountains range. The mountain range is located in the Eastern United States, and extends 550 miles southwest from southern Pennsylvania through Maryland, West Virg ...
. Schuyler was a company town where the economy was based in soapstone mining by New Alberene Stone, and the town was hit hard by the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
when the company and its mines closed. Hamner's father worked in the mines from the time his eldest son was born until the company's closing. After losing his job, Earl Sr. could only find work as a machinist at the DuPont factory in
Waynesboro, Virginia Waynesboro (formerly Flack) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It is a principal city of the Staunton-Waynesboro Metropolitan Statistical Area. Waynesboro is located in the Shenandoah Valley and is surrounded by Augusta Co ...
, about 30 miles away. Due to the distance between home and work, Earl Sr. lived at a boarding house in Waynesboro during the week and traveled back to Schuyler and his family on the weekend. Taking a bus from Waynesboro to
Charlottesville Charlottesville, colloquially known as C'ville, is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It is the county seat of Albemarle County, which surrounds the city, though the two are separate legal entities. It is named after Queen ...
and another stop along the way, Hamner's father would walk six miles to the family home to complete his weekly journey. His walk on a snowy Christmas Eve in 1933 was the inspiration for Hamner's 1970 novel, ''The Homecoming'', which became a Christmas special and the inspiration for ''The Waltons'' in 1971. During Earl's childhood years, the family (all except Earl Sr.) attended a small whiteboard church known as Schuyler Baptist Church. In April 2014, the church honored Earl with a special service in connection with the filming of ''Earl Hamner, Storyteller''. Hamner was in his sophomore year on a scholarship at the
University of Richmond The University of Richmond (UR or U of R) is a private liberal arts college in Richmond, Virginia. It is a primarily undergraduate, residential institution with approximately 4,350 undergraduate and graduate students in five schools: the School ...
when he was drafted into the Army during World War II. He was first trained to defuse landmines and then transferred to the Quartermaster Corps because he could type. He served in France after the invasion of Normandy. He subsequently attended
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
and then graduated from the
University of Cincinnati The University of Cincinnati (UC or Cincinnati) is a public research university in Cincinnati, Ohio. Founded in 1819 as Cincinnati College, it is the oldest institution of higher education in Cincinnati and has an annual enrollment of over 44,0 ...
with a degree in broadcast communications.


Career

In 1954, Hamner wrote "Hit and Run," an episode of the
legal drama A legal drama is a genre of film and television that generally focuses on narratives regarding legal practice and the justice system. The American Film Institute (AFI) defines "courtroom drama" as a genre of film in which a system of justice play ...
''Justice.'' He reprised the theme in the 1964 " You Drive" episode of ''
The Twilight Zone ''The Twilight Zone'' is an American media franchise based on the anthology television series created by Rod Serling. The episodes are in various genres, including fantasy, science fiction, absurdism, dystopian fiction, suspense, horror, sup ...
''. In the early 1960s, Hamner contributed eight episodes to the science fiction series ''The Twilight Zone''. His first script acceptance for the series was his big writing break in Hollywood. He also wrote or co-wrote eight episodes of the CBS animal series '' Gentle Ben'' (1967–1969) and four episodes of the sitcom ''
Nanny and the Professor ''Nanny and the Professor'' is an early 1970s American sitcom created by AJ Carothers and Thomas L. Miller for 20th Century-Fox Television that aired on ABC from January 21, 1970 until December 27, 1971. During pre-production, the proposed t ...
'' (1970). He also created '' Apple's Way'' (1974–1975) and ''Boone'' (1983–1984). Hamner used family names to title his projects: Spencer (''Spencer's Mountain'') is the maiden name of his paternal grandmother Susan Henry Spencer Hamner. ''The Waltons'' derives from his paternal grandfather Walter Clifton Hamner and great-grandfather Walter Leland Hamner.


Death

Hamner died in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, largest city in the U.S. state, state of California and the List of United States cities by population, sec ...
, of
bladder cancer Bladder cancer is any of several types of cancer arising from the tissues of the urinary bladder. Symptoms include blood in the urine, pain with urination, and low back pain. It is caused when epithelial cells that line the bladder become ma ...
on March 24, 2016, aged 92.


List of works

Novels * ''Fifty Roads to Town'' (1953) * ''Spencer's Mountain'' (1961) * ''You Can't Get There from Here'' (1965) * ''The Homecoming: A Novel About Spencer's Mountain'' (1970) * ''Lassie: A Christmas Story'' (1997; co-written with Don Sipes, children's picture book story with illustrations by Kevin Burke) * ''Murder in Tinseltown'' (2000; co-written with Don Sipes) Non-fiction * ''The Avocado Drive Zoo'' (a memoir) (1999) * ''Good Night, John Boy'' (2002; reminiscences of making ''The Waltons'' TV series) * ''Generous Women'' (2006; collection of memoirs) Screenplays * ''
Palm Springs Weekend ''Palm Springs Weekend'' is a 1963 Warner Bros. bedroom comedy film directed by Norman Taurog. It has elements of the beach party genre ( AIP's '' Beach Party'' became a smash hit in July, while Warner Bros. was still putting this film together ...
'' (1963) * ''
Charlotte's Web ''Charlotte's Web'' is a book of children's literature by American author E. B. White and illustrated by Garth Williams; it was published on October 15, 1952, by Harper & Brothers. The novel tells the story of a livestock pig named Wilbur and hi ...
'' (1973) Teleplays * ''Highway'' (1954) * Episodes of ''
The Twilight Zone ''The Twilight Zone'' is an American media franchise based on the anthology television series created by Rod Serling. The episodes are in various genres, including fantasy, science fiction, absurdism, dystopian fiction, suspense, horror, sup ...
'' : ** " The Hunt" (1962) ** " A Piano in the House" (1962) ** " Jess-Belle" (1963) ** "
Ring-a-Ding Girl "Ring-A-Ding Girl" was the entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 1962, performed in English by Ronnie Carroll. On the night of the contest the song was performed 13th, following 's Lola Novaković with " Ne pali svetla u sumrak" and 's Camill ...
" (1963) ** " You Drive" (1964) ** "
Black Leather Jackets "Black Leather Jackets" is episode 138 of the American television anthology series ''The Twilight Zone''. In this episode, three aliens disguised as young men in leather jackets encounter a kink in their plan to exterminate humankind when one of th ...
" (1964) ** "
Stopover in a Quiet Town "Stopover in a Quiet Town" is episode 150 of the American television anthology series '' The Twilight Zone'' starring Barry Nelson and Nancy Malone. It originally aired on April 24, 1964. Plot A married couple, Bob and Millie Frazier, wake up in ...
" (1964) ** " The Bewitchin' Pool" (1964) * '' Heidi'' (1968) * '' Appalachian Autumn'' (1969) * ''Aesop's Fables'' (1971) * '' The Homecoming: A Christmas Story'' (1971; for CBS) * ''
Where the Lilies Bloom ''Where the Lilies Bloom'' is a 1974 American drama film adaptation of the novel by the same name, written by Bill and Vera Cleaver. The film was produced by Robert B. Radnitz and directed by William A. Graham in Watauga County (towns of Boon ...
'' (1974) * '' The Gift of Love: A Christmas Story'' (1983)


References


External links

* * * *
Earl Hamner - The creator of The Waltons
All About The Waltons
The Hamner Theater
The Hamner Theater in Nelson County, VA.

*
The Walton Hamner House
The childhood home of Earl Hamner Jr. on which he based the TV show "The Waltons" {{DEFAULTSORT:Hamner, Earl Jr. 1923 births 2016 deaths American people of Welsh descent American writers of Italian descent American soap opera writers American male screenwriters American male novelists Deaths from cancer in California American male television writers People from Nelson County, Virginia Military personnel from Virginia United States Army soldiers United States Army personnel of World War II 20th-century American novelists Novelists from Virginia 20th-century American male writers Screenwriters from Virginia Deaths from bladder cancer Television producers from Virginia The Waltons