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The ECHL (formerly the East Coast Hockey League) is a mid-level
professional A professional is a member of a profession or any person who works in a specified professional activity. The term also describes the standards of education and training that prepare members of the profession with the particular knowledge and sk ...
ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice ...
league based in Shrewsbury, New Jersey, with teams scattered across the United States and Canada. It is a tier below the
American Hockey League The American Hockey League (AHL) is a professional ice hockey league based in the United States and Canada that serves as the primary developmental league for the National Hockey League (NHL). Since the 2010–11 season, every team in the lea ...
(AHL). The ECHL and the AHL are the only minor leagues recognized by the collective bargaining agreement between the
National Hockey League The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey sports league, league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranke ...
(NHL) and the
National Hockey League Players' Association NHLPA (french: AJLNH) is the labour union for the group of professional hockey players who are under Standard Player Contracts to the 32 member clubs in the National Hockey League (NHL) located in the United States and Canada. The association re ...
, meaning any player signed to an entry-level NHL contract and designated for assignment must report to a club in either the ECHL or the AHL. Additionally, the league's players are represented by the
Professional Hockey Players' Association The Professional Hockey Players' Association, or PHPA, is the labor union that represents the interests of hockey players in the American Hockey League and ECHL, the two largest minor leagues in North American professional ice hockey. Established ...
in negotiations with the ECHL itself. Some 662 players have played at least one game in the NHL after appearing in the ECHL. For the 2022–23 season, 28 of the 32 NHL teams have affiliations with an ECHL team with only the Nashville Predators, St. Louis Blues,
Vancouver Canucks The Vancouver Canucks are a professional ice hockey team based in Vancouver. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference, and play their home games at Rogers Arena. Bruce ...
, and Winnipeg Jets having no official ECHL affiliations. The offseason typically has many affiliation changes between NHL and ECHL teams. NHL teams do sometimes lend contracted players to ECHL teams with whom they have no affiliation agreements for development and increased playing time. The league's regular season typically begins in October and ends in April, followed by the Kelly Cup playoffs. The most recent playoff champions are the Florida Everblades in 2022.


History

The league, which combined teams from the defunct Atlantic Coast Hockey League and All-American Hockey League, began to play as the East Coast Hockey League in 1988 with five teams— the (Winston-Salem, North) Carolina Thunderbirds (now the Wheeling Nailers); the Erie Panthers (folded in 2011 as the Victoria Salmon Kings); the Johnstown Chiefs (now the Greenville Swamp Rabbits); the Knoxville Cherokees (ceased operations as the Pee Dee Pride in 2005; folded in 2009 following failed relocation efforts); and the Virginia Lancers (now the
Utah Grizzlies The Utah Grizzlies are a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL. They play their home games at the Maverik Center in West Valley City, Utah. Franchise history The current Utah Grizzlies franchise started in 1981 as the Nashville South Stars ...
). In 2003, the West Coast Hockey League ceased operations, and the ECHL board of governors approved membership applications from the Anchorage/Alaska Aces, the
Bakersfield Condors The Bakersfield Condors are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) based in Bakersfield, California. The team is owned by and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Edmonton Oilers. The Condors play their hom ...
, the Fresno Falcons, the Idaho Steelheads, the Las Vegas Wranglers, the Long Beach Ice Dogs and the San Diego Gulls as well as from potential teams in
Ontario, California Ontario is a city in southwestern San Bernardino County in the U.S. state of California, east of downtown Los Angeles and west of downtown San Bernardino, the county seat. Located in the western part of the Inland Empire metropolitan area, i ...
, and Reno, Nevada. Alaska, Bakersfield, Fresno, Idaho, Las Vegas, Long Beach and San Diego began play in the 2003–04 season as expansion teams. In a change reflective of the league's now-nationwide presence, the East Coast Hockey League shortened its name to the orphan initialism ECHL on May 19, 2003. The ECHL reached its largest size to date (31 teams) that season before being reduced to 28 teams for the 2004–05 season. The ECHL has attempted to be more tech-friendly to its fans. Some improvements on the league's website have included a new schedule and statistics engine powered by League Stat, Inc. (introduced in 2006), internet radio coverage for most teams, and pay-per view broadcasting of ECHL games through B2 Networks (a subsidiary of America One Broadcasting). In 2008, the league introduced the ECHL toolbar for internet browsers which gave users short cut access to statistics, scores, transactions, and news updates. At the annual ECHL Board of Governors meeting on June 15, 2010, in Henderson, Nevada, the Board of Governors approved changes to the names of the conferences and divisions. The former American Conference (comprising eleven East Coast and Midwest teams) was renamed the Eastern Conference, while the National Conference (consisting of 8 West Coast teams, including the league's only Canadian team at the time) was re-designated the Western Conference. Within the Eastern Conference, the East Division was renamed the Atlantic Division, and the Western Conference's former West Division was dubbed the Mountain Division. The league lost its only Canadian team with the folding of the Victoria Salmon Kings subsequent to the 2010–11 season, but increased to 20 teams for the 2011–12 season with the addition of the expansion franchise Chicago Express and the Colorado Eagles who previously played in the
Central Hockey League The Central Hockey League (CHL) was a North American mid-level minor professional ice hockey league which operated from 1992 until 2014. It was founded by Ray Miron and Bill Levins and later sold to Global Entertainment Corporation, which oper ...
. With the folding of the Chicago Express at the conclusion of the 2011–12 season and the announcement of expansion franchises in Orlando,
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17t ...
, Evansville, and Fort Wayne (both in Indiana and both from the
Central Hockey League The Central Hockey League (CHL) was a North American mid-level minor professional ice hockey league which operated from 1992 until 2014. It was founded by Ray Miron and Bill Levins and later sold to Global Entertainment Corporation, which oper ...
) the league played the 2012–13 season with 23 teams. That number dropped to 22 for the 2013–14 season with the folding of the Trenton Titans and subsequently fell to 21 with the mid-season folding of the San Francisco Bulls on January 27, 2014. On October 7, 2014, the ECHL announced that the seven remaining active members of the
Central Hockey League The Central Hockey League (CHL) was a North American mid-level minor professional ice hockey league which operated from 1992 until 2014. It was founded by Ray Miron and Bill Levins and later sold to Global Entertainment Corporation, which oper ...
(the
Allen Americans The Allen Americans are a professional ice hockey team headquartered at the Credit Union of Texas Event Center in Allen, Texas, which currently plays in the ECHL. The team was founded in 2009 in the Central Hockey League (CHL) where they played ...
, Brampton Beast, Quad City Mallards,
Missouri Mavericks The Kansas City Mavericks are an ice hockey team in the ECHL. Founded in 2009 as the Missouri Mavericks of the CHL, the team plays in Independence, Missouri, a suburb of Kansas City, Missouri, at the Cable Dahmer Arena. History On April 1 ...
,
Rapid City Rush The Rapid City Rush are a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Rapid City, South Dakota, and play their home games at The Monument. The Rush are currently a minor affiliate of the Calgary Flames NHL franchise. History On June 2, ...
, Tulsa Oilers and Wichita Thunder) would be admitted as new members for the 2014–15 season. The addition of the former CHL teams plus the expansion Indy Fuel raised the number of teams to 28 and placed a team in Canada for the first time since 2011. Before the 2015–16 season, the AHL's creation of a Pacific Division led the three California ECHL teams to relocate to former AHL cities with the
Bakersfield Condors The Bakersfield Condors are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) based in Bakersfield, California. The team is owned by and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Edmonton Oilers. The Condors play their hom ...
, Ontario Reign, and Stockton Thunder relocating to become the
Norfolk Admirals Norfolk Admirals has been the name of two professional ice hockey franchises: *Norfolk Admirals (AHL), a team which played in the American Hockey League from 2000 to 2015 *Norfolk Admirals (ECHL) The Norfolk Admirals are a professional ice hocke ...
,
Manchester Monarchs Manchester Monarchs may refer to: *Manchester Monarchs (AHL) (2001–2015) *Manchester Monarchs (ECHL) The Manchester Monarchs were a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL which began play in the 2015–16 season. Based in Manchester, New ...
, and Adirondack Thunder, respectively. By the 2018–19 season, the ECHL had also expanded into other markets recently vacated by the AHL in the Maine Mariners, Newfoundland Growlers, and Worcester Railers.


Teams


2022–23 teams

Alignment, affiliations, and locations for the 2022–23 season. ; Notes # ''An asterisk (*) denotes a franchise move. See the respective team articles for more information.''


Future teams

Representatives from all potential expansion franchises, markets that have been granted expansion franchises and franchises that have suspended operations must attend the league's annual Board of Governors Meeting between seasons and provide progress reports on their situations in order to keep their ECHL franchise rights. For dormant and existing franchises, the Board of Governors votes whether or not to extend a franchise's league license until the next Board of Governors Meeting. At the 2012 Board of Governors Meeting, the Board elected to limit the league to 26 teams, with an emphasis on adding teams to the Western Conference. However, it was decided at the 2015 Board of Governors meeting that the cap should be expanded to 30 teams, hoping to eventually match the NHL and AHL's (then) 30-team totals.


Defunct and relocated teams

Since starting with five franchises in its inaugural season, the ECHL has had dozens of franchises join and leave the league. Typically, these teams fold or relocate due to operation issues or financial losses. The Johnstown Chiefs became the last remaining founding franchise of the East Coast Hockey League to remain in its original city until it relocated to Greenville, South Carolina, following the completion of the 2009–10 season. While the ECHL has stated in recent years they would not grant voluntary suspensions of franchises for more than one year, both the Toledo Storm (now the Toledo Walleye) and Mississippi Sea Wolves (now defunct) were granted two-year suspensions—the Sea Wolves because of Hurricane Katrina and the Storm in order to demolish their present arena and construct a new one in downtown Toledo. The Mississippi Sea Wolves resumed play for the 2007–08 season, while the Toledo Walleye resumed play in their new arena for the 2009–10 season. Seven former ECHL franchises have been directly replaced in their respective markets by
American Hockey League The American Hockey League (AHL) is a professional ice hockey league based in the United States and Canada that serves as the primary developmental league for the National Hockey League (NHL). Since the 2010–11 season, every team in the lea ...
franchises. The Greensboro Monarchs were the first, being replaced by the Carolina Monarchs in 1995. The Hampton Roads Admirals were the second, giving way to the
Norfolk Admirals Norfolk Admirals has been the name of two professional ice hockey franchises: *Norfolk Admirals (AHL), a team which played in the American Hockey League from 2000 to 2015 *Norfolk Admirals (ECHL) The Norfolk Admirals are a professional ice hocke ...
in 2000. The
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
were the third. In their case, the replacement franchise retained the Worcester IceCats history but assumed the Rivermen identity for their first AHL season of 2005–06. The
Charlotte Checkers The Charlotte Checkers are a minor-league professional ice hockey team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the American Hockey League (AHL), and are the top minor league aff ...
were the fourth, yielding to a franchise that retained the Albany River Rats history following the club's move to Charlotte following the 2009–10 season and assumed the Checkers identity. In each of these cases, the ECHL franchise was relinquished to the league by its respective ownership group. In 2015, the three California franchises (
Bakersfield Condors The Bakersfield Condors are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) based in Bakersfield, California. The team is owned by and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Edmonton Oilers. The Condors play their hom ...
, Ontario Reign, and Stockton Thunder) were displaced by the formation of an AHL Pacific Division. Each ECHL franchise involved in the territorial shift was either owned or purchased by their NHL affiliate prior to being relocated. * Alaska Aces (2003–2017; purchased and relocated to Portland, Maine, for the 2018–19 season.) * Arkansas RiverBlades (1999–2003) * Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies (2001–2005; moved to Stockton, California.) * Augusta Lynx (1998–2008; suspended operations and relinquished their membership back to the ECHL after their ownership group was unable to continue to operate in 2008–09. The first ECHL team to fold in mid-season.) *
Bakersfield Condors The Bakersfield Condors are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) based in Bakersfield, California. The team is owned by and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Edmonton Oilers. The Condors play their hom ...
(2003–15; the team moved to Norfolk, Virginia, to become the
Norfolk Admirals Norfolk Admirals has been the name of two professional ice hockey franchises: *Norfolk Admirals (AHL), a team which played in the American Hockey League from 2000 to 2015 *Norfolk Admirals (ECHL) The Norfolk Admirals are a professional ice hocke ...
and was replaced in the market by an AHL team of the same name.) * Baton Rouge Kingfish (1996–2003; moved to Victoria, British Columbia, as the Victoria Salmon Kings.) * Birmingham Bulls (1992–2001; moved to Atlantic City, New Jersey; now the Adirondack Thunder.) * Brampton Beast (2014–2020; folded during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
.) * Carolina/Winston-Salem Thunderbirds (1988–1992; moved to Wheeling, West Virginia, as the Wheeling Thunderbirds before being renamed as the Wheeling Nailers.) *
Charlotte Checkers The Charlotte Checkers are a minor-league professional ice hockey team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the American Hockey League (AHL), and are the top minor league aff ...
(1993–2010; replaced by the
Charlotte Checkers The Charlotte Checkers are a minor-league professional ice hockey team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the American Hockey League (AHL), and are the top minor league aff ...
of the AHL.) * Chesapeake Icebreakers (1997–1999; moved to
Jackson, Mississippi Jackson, officially the City of Jackson, is the capital of and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. The city is also one of two county seats of Hinds County, along with Raymond. The city had a population of 153,701 at t ...
.) * Chicago Express (2011–2012; membership relinquished to ECHL.) * Colorado Eagles (2011–2018; organization obtained an expansion franchise in the AHL.) * Columbia Inferno (2001–2008; voluntarily suspended operations.) * Columbus Chill (1991–1999; suspended operations due to the then-impending entry of the Columbus Blue Jackets into the NHL; franchise purchased and relocated to Reading, Pennsylvania.) * Columbus Cottonmouths (2001–2004; the team moved down to what is now the Southern Professional Hockey League; ECHL franchise moved to Bradenton-Sarasota, Florida, to play as
Gulf Coast Swords The Gulf Coast Swords were a planned expansion team of the ECHL. Due to years of delays in the construction of Lakewood Arena in Bradenton, Florida, the ECHL terminated the franchise on September 28, 2006, more than two years after the franchise w ...
, franchise revoked in summer 2006 after construction halted on the proposed home arena.) * Dayton Bombers (1991–2009; relinquished their membership back to ECHL.) * Elmira Jackals (2007–2017) * Erie Panthers (1988–1996; moved to
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Baton Rouge ( ; ) is a city in and the List of capitals in the United States, capital of the U.S. state of Louisiana. Located the eastern bank of the Mississippi River, it is the county seat, parish seat of East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, E ...
.) * Evansville IceMen (2012–2016; moved to
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the seat of Duval County, with which th ...
, after a one-year hiatus.) * Fresno Falcons (2003–2008; suspended operations and relinquished their membership back to the ECHL after their ownership group was unable to continue to operate in 2008–09. The second ECHL team to fold in mid-season.) *
Greensboro Generals The Greensboro Generals were an East Coast Hockey League team based in Greensboro, North Carolina, and played at the Greensboro Coliseum from 1999 to 2004. The name was originally used by the Greensboro Generals in the Eastern Hockey League. Th ...
(1999–2004) * Greensboro Monarchs (1989–1995; replaced by the Carolina Monarchs of the AHL.) * Greenville Grrrowl (1998–2006) * Hampton Roads Admirals (1989–2000; replaced by the
Norfolk Admirals Norfolk Admirals has been the name of two professional ice hockey franchises: *Norfolk Admirals (AHL), a team which played in the American Hockey League from 2000 to 2015 *Norfolk Admirals (ECHL) The Norfolk Admirals are a professional ice hocke ...
of the AHL; ECHL franchise purchased in 2001 and moved to Columbus, Georgia, to become the Cottonmouths.) * Huntington Blizzard (1993–2000; moved to Beaumont, Texas, to become the
Texas Wildcatters The Texas Wildcatters, who took their name from Texas wildcatters, were a professional minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Beaumont, Texas. They played their home games at the Ford Arena. The franchise previously played in Hunting ...
.) *
Huntsville Blast The Huntsville Blast were a minor league professional ice hockey team and member of the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL). The Blast played at the Von Braun Center in Huntsville, Alabama, for the 1993–94 ECHL season. Previously the franchise pl ...
(1993–1994; moved to Tallahassee, Florida.) *
Jackson Bandits The Jackson Bandits were a minor league professional ice hockey team and member of the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL). The Bandits played at the Mississippi Coliseum in Jackson, Mississippi between 1999 and 2003. Previously the franchise played ...
(1999–2003) * Jacksonville Lizard Kings (1995–2000) * Johnstown Chiefs (1988–2010; relocated to Greenville, South Carolina, as the Greenville Road Warriors.) * Knoxville Cherokees (1988–1997; moved to Florence, South Carolina, as the Pee Dee Pride.) * Las Vegas Wranglers (2003–2014; suspended operations for the 2014–15 season and later relinquished their membership.) * Lexington Men O' War (2002–2003; moved to West Valley City, Utah, to become the
Utah Grizzlies The Utah Grizzlies are a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL. They play their home games at the Maverik Center in West Valley City, Utah. Franchise history The current Utah Grizzlies franchise started in 1981 as the Nashville South Stars ...
) * Long Beach Ice Dogs (2003–2007) * Louisiana IceGators (1995–2005) * Louisville IceHawks (1990–1994; moved to
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the seat of Duval County, with which th ...
.) *
Louisville RiverFrogs The Louisville RiverFrogs were a professional ice hockey team competing in the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL), which was a mid-level professional American hockey league with teams from all over the United States as well as one franchise from Can ...
(1995–1998; moved to
Miami, Florida Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at ...
.) * Macon Whoopee (2001–2002; moved to Lexington, Kentucky, to become the Lexington Men O' War.) *
Manchester Monarchs Manchester Monarchs may refer to: *Manchester Monarchs (AHL) (2001–2015) *Manchester Monarchs (ECHL) The Manchester Monarchs were a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL which began play in the 2015–16 season. Based in Manchester, New ...
(2015–2019) * Miami Matadors (1998–1999; moved to
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line w ...
.) * Mississippi Sea Wolves (1996–2009; replaced in the market by the Mississippi Surge of the SPHL.) * Mobile Mysticks (1995–2002; moved to Duluth, Georgia.) * Nashville Knights (1989–1996; moved to Pensacola, Florida.) * New Orleans Brass (1997–2002; team relinquished their league membership after the arrival of the NBA's New Orleans Hornets.) * Ontario Reign (2008–2015; the team moved to Manchester, New Hampshire, to become the
Manchester Monarchs Manchester Monarchs may refer to: *Manchester Monarchs (AHL) (2001–2015) *Manchester Monarchs (ECHL) The Manchester Monarchs were a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL which began play in the 2015–16 season. Based in Manchester, New ...
.) * Pee Dee Pride (1997–2005; suspended operations after the 2004–05 season and planned to move to the Myrtle Beach area but later relinquished their membership.) * Pensacola Ice Pilots (1996–2008; replaced in the market by the Ice Flyers of the SPHL.) *
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
(1996–2005; replaced by the
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
of the AHL.) * Phoenix RoadRunners (2005–2009) * Quad City Mallards (2014–2018) * Raleigh IceCaps (1991–1998; moved to
Augusta, Georgia Augusta ( ), officially Augusta–Richmond County, is a consolidated city-county on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia. The city lies across the Savannah River from South Carolina at the head of its navigable portion. Geor ...
.) * Richmond Renegades (1990–2003) * Roanoke Express (1993–2004) * San Diego Gulls (2003–2006) * San Francisco Bulls (2012–2014; ceased operations and relinquished their membership back to the ECHL after their ownership group was unable to continue to operate in 2013–14. The third ECHL team to fold in mid-season.) * Stockton Thunder (2005–2015; team moved to Glens Falls, New York, to become the Adirondack Thunder.) *
Tallahassee Tiger Sharks The Tallahassee Tiger Sharks were a minor league professional ice hockey team that played in Tallahassee, Florida, from 1994 to 2001 as members of the East Coast Hockey League. The Tiger Sharks home rink was the Tallahassee-Leon County Civic Cente ...
(1994–2001; moved to Macon, Georgia.) *
Texas Wildcatters The Texas Wildcatters, who took their name from Texas wildcatters, were a professional minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Beaumont, Texas. They played their home games at the Ford Arena. The franchise previously played in Hunting ...
(2003–2008; moved to
Ontario, California Ontario is a city in southwestern San Bernardino County in the U.S. state of California, east of downtown Los Angeles and west of downtown San Bernardino, the county seat. Located in the western part of the Inland Empire metropolitan area, i ...
.) * Trenton Titans (1999–2013) * Victoria Salmon Kings (2004–2011; replaced in market by the WHL's Victoria Royals.) * Virginia Lancers/
Roanoke Valley Rebels The Roanoke Valley Rebels were a minor league professional ice hockey team based in the Roanoke Valley in Virginia. The team first played in the Eastern Hockey League and then joined the Southern Hockey League. The team was originally known as ...
/ Rampage (1988–1993; moved to Huntsville, Alabama.)


Timeline

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:01/01/1988 till:01/01/2027 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:5 left:5 bottom:50 top:5 Colors = id:line value:black id:Now value:rgb(0.4,0.80,0.67) # current member id:Past value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) # former member id:Future value:rgb(0.25,0.8,0.9) # future member id:Suspended value:rgb(0.75,0.6,0.9) # suspended member PlotData = width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s bar:1 color:Past from:09/01/1988 till:06/01/1992 text: Carolina/Winston-Salem Thunderbirds (1988–92) bar:1 shift:(120) color:Now from:09/01/1992 till:end text: Wheeling Thunderbirds/Nailers (1992–present) bar:2 color:Past from:09/01/1988 till:06/01/1996 text: Erie Panthers (1988–96) bar:2 color:Past from:09/01/1996 till:06/01/2003 text: Baton Rouge Kingfish (1996–2003) bar:2 color:Past from:09/01/2004 till:06/01/2011 text: Victoria Salmon Kings (2004–2011) bar:3 color:Past from:09/01/1988 till:06/01/2010 text: Johnstown Chiefs (1988–2010) bar:3 color:Now from:09/01/2010 till:end text: Greenville Road Warriors/Swamp Rabbits (2010–present) bar:4 color:Past from:09/01/1988 till:06/01/1997 text: Knoxville Cherokees (1988–1997) bar:4 color:Past from:09/01/1997 till:06/01/2005 text: Pee Dee Pride (1997–2005) bar:6 color:Past from:09/01/1988 till:06/01/1993 text:
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are ...
(88–93) bar:6 color:Past from:09/01/1993 till:06/01/1994 shift:-40 text:
Huntsville Huntsville is a city in Madison County, Limestone County, and Morgan County, Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Madison County. Located in the Appalachian region of northern Alabama, Huntsville is the most populous city in th ...
(93–94) bar:6 color:Past from:09/01/1994 till:06/01/2001 shift:15 text: Tallahassee(94–01) bar:6 color:Past from:09/01/2001 till:06/01/2002 shift:-40 text: Macon(01–02) bar:6 color:Past from:09/01/2002 till:06/01/2003 text: Lex.(02–03) bar:6 color:Now from:09/01/2005 till:end text:
Utah Grizzlies The Utah Grizzlies are a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL. They play their home games at the Maverik Center in West Valley City, Utah. Franchise history The current Utah Grizzlies franchise started in 1981 as the Nashville South Stars ...
(2005–present) bar:10 color:Past from:09/01/1989 till:06/01/1995 text: Greensboro Monarchs (1989–95) bar:11 color:Past from:09/01/1989 till:06/01/2000 text: Hampton Roads Admirals (1989–2000) bar:11 color:Past from:09/01/2001 till:06/01/2004 text: Columbus Cottonmouths (2001–04) bar:12 color:Past from:09/01/1989 till:06/01/1996 text: Nashville Knights (1989–1996) bar:12 color:Past from:09/01/1996 till:06/01/2008 text: Pensacola Ice Pilots (1996–2008) bar:14 color:Past from:09/01/1990 till:06/01/1992 shift:-20 text:
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line w ...
(90–92) bar:14 color:Past from:09/01/1992 till:06/01/2001 text: Birmingham Bulls (1992–2001) bar:14 color:Past from:09/01/2001 till:06/01/2005 text: Atlantic City(01–05) bar:14 color:Past from:09/01/2005 till:06/01/2015 text: Stockton Thunder (2005–2015) bar:14 color:Now from:09/01/2015 till:09/01/2020 text: Adirondack Thunder (2015–present) bar:14 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:14 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:17 color:Past from:09/01/1990 till:06/01/1994 text: Louisville IceHawks (1990–94) bar:17 color:Past from:09/01/1995 till:06/01/2000 text: Jacksonville Lizard Kings (1995–2000) bar:18 color:Past from:09/01/1990 till:06/01/2003 text: Richmond Renegades (1990–2003) bar:19 color:Past from:09/01/1991 till:06/01/1999 text: Columbus Chill (1991–99) bar:19 color:Now from:09/01/2001 till:09/01/2020 text: Reading Royals (2001–present) bar:19 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:19 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:20 color:Past from:09/01/1991 till:06/01/2009 text: Dayton Bombers (1991–2009) bar:21 color:Past from:09/01/1991 till:06/01/1998 text: Raleigh IceCaps (1991–98) bar:21 color:Past from:09/01/1998 till:12/02/2008 text: Augusta Lynx (1998–2008) bar:22 color:Past from:09/01/1991 till:06/01/2007 text: Toledo Storm (1991–2007) bar:22 color:Now from:09/01/2009 till:09/01/2020 text: Toledo Walleye (2009–present) bar:22 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:22 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:23 color:Past from:09/01/1993 till:06/01/2010 text:
Charlotte Checkers The Charlotte Checkers are a minor-league professional ice hockey team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the American Hockey League (AHL), and are the top minor league aff ...
(1993–2010) bar:24 color:Past from:09/01/1993 till:06/01/2000 text: Huntington Blizzard (1993–2000) bar:24 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2005 text:
Texas Wildcatters The Texas Wildcatters, who took their name from Texas wildcatters, were a professional minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Beaumont, Texas. They played their home games at the Ford Arena. The franchise previously played in Hunting ...
(2003–08) bar:24 color:Suspended from:06/01/2005 till:09/01/2006 bar:24 color:Past from:09/01/2006 till:06/01/2008 bar:24 color:Past from:09/01/2008 till:06/01/2015 text: Ontario Reign (2008–2015) bar:24 color:Past from:09/01/2015 till:06/01/2019 shift:0 text:
Manchester Monarchs Manchester Monarchs may refer to: *Manchester Monarchs (AHL) (2001–2015) *Manchester Monarchs (ECHL) The Manchester Monarchs were a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL which began play in the 2015–16 season. Based in Manchester, New ...
(2015–2019) bar:25 color:Past from:09/01/1993 till:06/01/2004 text: Roanoke Express (1993–2004) bar:26 color:Now from:09/01/1993 till:end text:
South Carolina Stingrays The South Carolina Stingrays are a professional minor league ice hockey team based in North Charleston, South Carolina. The Stingrays play in the South Division of the ECHL's Eastern Conference. They play their home games at the North Charleston Co ...
(1993–present) bar:27 color:Past from:09/01/1995 till:06/01/2005 text: Louisiana IceGators (1995–2005) bar:28 shift:(-60) color:Past from:09/01/1995 till:06/01/1998 text:
Louisville RiverFrogs The Louisville RiverFrogs were a professional ice hockey team competing in the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL), which was a mid-level professional American hockey league with teams from all over the United States as well as one franchise from Can ...
(1995–98) bar:28 color:Past from:09/01/1998 till:06/01/1999 text: Miami Matadors (1998–99) bar:28 shift:(60) color:Now from:09/01/2001 till:06/01/2004 text: Cincinnati Cyclones (2001–04, 2006–present) bar:28 color:Now from:09/01/2006 till:09/01/2020 bar:28 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:28 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:29 color:Past from:09/01/1995 till:06/01/2002 text: Mobile Mysticks (1995–2002) bar:29 color:Now from:09/01/2003 till:09/01/2020 text: Gwinnett/Atlanta Gladiators (2003–present) bar:29 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:29 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:30 color:Past from:09/01/1996 till:06/01/2009 text: Mississippi Sea Wolves (1996–2009) bar:31 color:Past from:09/01/1996 till:06/01/2005 text:
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
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Jackson Bandits The Jackson Bandits were a minor league professional ice hockey team and member of the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL). The Bandits played at the Mississippi Coliseum in Jackson, Mississippi between 1999 and 2003. Previously the franchise played ...
(1999–2003) bar:33 color:Past from:09/01/1997 till:06/01/2002 text: New Orleans Brass (1997–2002) bar:34 color:Now from:09/01/1998 till:end text: Florida Everblades (1998–present) bar:35 color:Past from:09/01/1998 till:06/01/2006 text: Greenville Grrrowl (1998–2006) bar:36 color:Past from:09/01/1999 till:06/01/2003 text: Arkansas RiverBlades (1999–2003) bar:37 color:Past from:09/01/1999 till:06/01/2004 text:
Greensboro Generals The Greensboro Generals were an East Coast Hockey League team based in Greensboro, North Carolina, and played at the Greensboro Coliseum from 1999 to 2004. The name was originally used by the Greensboro Generals in the Eastern Hockey League. Th ...
(1999–2004) bar:38 color:Past from:09/01/1999 till:06/01/2013 text: Trenton Titans/Devils (1999–2013) bar:39 color:Past from:09/01/2001 till:06/01/2008 text: Columbia Inferno (2001–2008) bar:41 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2017 text: Alaska Aces (2003–17) bar:41 color:Now from:09/01/2018 till:09/01/2020 text: Maine Mariners (2018–present) bar:41 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:41 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:42 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2015 text:
Bakersfield Condors The Bakersfield Condors are a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) based in Bakersfield, California. The team is owned by and affiliated with the National Hockey League's Edmonton Oilers. The Condors play their hom ...
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Norfolk Admirals Norfolk Admirals has been the name of two professional ice hockey franchises: *Norfolk Admirals (AHL), a team which played in the American Hockey League from 2000 to 2015 *Norfolk Admirals (ECHL) The Norfolk Admirals are a professional ice hocke ...
(2015–present) bar:42 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:42 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:43 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:12/22/2008 text: Fresno Falcons (2003–2008) bar:44 color:Now from:09/01/2003 till:09/01/2020 text: Idaho Steelheads (2003–present) bar:44 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:44 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:45 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2014 text: Las Vegas Wranglers (2003–2014) bar:46 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2007 text: Long Beach Ice Dogs (2003–2007) bar:47 color:Past from:09/01/2003 till:06/01/2006 text: San Diego Gulls (2003–2006) bar:48 color:Past from:09/01/2005 till:06/01/2009 text: Phoenix RoadRunners (2005–2009) bar:49 color:Past from:09/01/2007 till:06/01/2017 text: Elmira Jackals (2007–2017) bar:50 color:Now from:09/01/2009 till:09/01/2020 text: Kalamazoo Wings (2009–present) bar:50 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:50 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:51 color:Past from:09/01/2011 till:06/01/2012 text: Chicago Express (2011–12) bar:52 color:Past from:09/01/2011 till:06/01/2018 text: Colorado Eagles (2011–2018) bar:53 color:Past from:09/01/2012 till:06/01/2016 text: Evansville IceMen (2012–2016) bar:53 color:Now from:09/01/2017 till:end text:
Jacksonville Icemen The Jacksonville Icemen are a minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL in Jacksonville, Florida, that began play in the 2017–18 season. The team is affiliated with the New York Rangers and plays their home games at VyStar Veterans Memorial Are ...
(2017–present) bar:54 color:Now from:09/01/2012 till:end text: Fort Wayne Komets (2012–present) bar:55 color:Now from:09/01/2012 till:end text:
Orlando Solar Bears The Orlando Solar Bears are a professional ice hockey team that plays their home games at the Amway Center in Orlando, Florida. They play in the South Division of the ECHL's Eastern Conference and are affiliated with the Tampa Bay Lightning of th ...
(2012–present) bar:56 color:Past from:09/01/2012 till:01/27/2014 text: San Francisco Bulls (2012–14) bar:57 color:Now from:09/01/2014 till:end text:
Allen Americans The Allen Americans are a professional ice hockey team headquartered at the Credit Union of Texas Event Center in Allen, Texas, which currently plays in the ECHL. The team was founded in 2009 in the Central Hockey League (CHL) where they played ...
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Rapid City Rush The Rapid City Rush are a professional ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Rapid City, South Dakota, and play their home games at The Monument. The Rush are currently a minor affiliate of the Calgary Flames NHL franchise. History On June 2, ...
(2014–present) bar:63 color:Now from:09/01/2014 till:end text: Tulsa Oilers (2014–present) bar:64 color:Now from:09/01/2014 till:end text: Wichita Thunder (2014–present) bar:65 color:Now from:09/01/2017 till:09/01/2020 text: Worcester Railers (2017–present) bar:65 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:65 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:66 color:Now from:09/01/2018 till:09/01/2020 shift:(-15) text: Newfoundland Growlers (2018–present) bar:66 color:Suspended from:09/01/2020 till:07/01/2021 bar:66 color:Now from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:67 color:Now from:09/01/2021 till:end shift:(-50) text:
Iowa Heartlanders The Iowa Heartlanders are a professional minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Coralville, Iowa. The team began play in the 2021–22 ECHL season, playing their home games at Xtream Arena. History On September 17, 2020, Newfoundland ...
(2021–present) bar:68 color:Now from:09/01/2021 till:end shift:(-50) text: Trois-Rivières Lions (2021–present) bar:69 color:Now from:09/01/2022 till:end shift:(-50) text:
Savannah Ghost Pirates The Savannah Ghost Pirates are a professional minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL based in Savannah, Georgia. The team began play in the 2022–23 ECHL season with home games at the Enmarket Arena. History On May 19, 2022, the Ghost Pir ...
(2022–present) ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:5 start:1990


Kelly Cup playoff format

For the 2012–13 season, eight teams still qualify in the Eastern Conference: the three division winners plus the next five teams in the conference. With the addition of the expansion franchise in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17t ...
, the Board of Governors changed the Western Conference seeding such that eight teams qualify: two division winners and the next six teams in the conference. This eliminated the Western Conference first-round bye. Similar to the NHL at the time, the division winners were seeded as the top three seeds in the Eastern Conference and the top two seeds in the Western Conference; the conference winner faced the eighth seed, second faces seventh, third faces sixth and fourth faces fifth in the conference quarterfinal round. The winner of the 1st/8th series played the winner of the 4th/5th series while the 2nd/7th winner played against the 3rd/6th winner in the conference semifinal series. The Board of Governors also elected to change the playoff format such that all rounds of the playoffs are now best of seven series. For 2012–13, the Conference Finals and Kelly Cup Finals will use a two-referee system. Because of the late addition of the CHL teams for the 2014–15 season and its subsequent conference alignment, the top four teams in each division qualified for the playoffs and the first two playoff rounds were played within the divisions."Annual ECHL Board of Governors Meeting concludes"
, ECHL, June 24, 2014. (accessed 24 June 2014)
For the realignment prior to the 2015–16 season, the playoffs changed once again to a six-division format. At the end of the regular season, the top team in each division qualified for the playoffs and be seeded either 1, 2, or 3 based on the highest point total earned in the season. Then the five non-division winning teams with the highest point totals in each conference qualified for the playoffs and be seeded 4 through 8. All four rounds will be a best-of-seven format. The alignment changed back to four divisions for the 2016–17 season, but the playoffs kept the divisional format. The top four teams in each division qualify for the playoffs and play in the division for the first two rounds. After the division finals, the winners then play the conference finals and followed by the Kelly Cup finals.


ECHL Hall of Fame

In celebration of the league's 20th year of play, the ECHL Board of Governors created the ECHL Hall of Fame in 2008, to recognize the achievements of players, coaches, and personnel who dedicated their careers to the league.


See also

* Kelly Cup * ECHL All-Star Game *
List of ECHL seasons This is a list of seasons of the ECHL The ECHL (formerly the East Coast Hockey League) is a mid-level professional ice hockey league based in Shrewsbury, New Jersey, with teams scattered across the United States and Canada. It is a tier below th ...
* List of developmental and minor sports leagues *
List of ice hockey leagues This is a list of ice hockey leagues, both professional and amateur, from around the world; parentheses denote year of establishment and, where applicable, year of disestablishment. North America Major professional * National Hockey League (1917 ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Echl Minor league hockey Professional ice hockey leagues in Canada Ice hockey in New Jersey Organizations based in Princeton, New Jersey Sports leagues established in 1988 1988 establishments in North America Professional ice hockey leagues in the United States Multi-national professional sports leagues Third tier ice hockey leagues Multi-national ice hockey leagues in North America