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EB Games Australia (originally Electronics Boutique) is an Australian
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedba ...
, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer. EB Games mainly sells video games, consoles, and accessories for
Nintendo is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produced handmade playing cards ...
, PC,
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a di ...
and
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. The brand consists of five video game consoles, as well as applications (games), streaming services, an online service by the name of Xbox network, and the development arm by the ...
systems as well as merchandise related to pop culture/gaming. The company operates 375 stores in Australia and 41 stores in New Zealand. These stores operate under the EB Games and Zing Pop Culture brands. EB Games' headquarters is located in Eagle Farm, Queensland (a suburb of
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
). The company is a
subsidiary A subsidiary, subsidiary company or daughter company is a company owned or controlled by another company, which is called the parent company or holding company. Two or more subsidiaries that either belong to the same parent company or having a ...
of
GameStop GameStop Corp. is an American video game, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer. The company is headquartered in Grapevine, Texas (a suburb of Dallas), and is the largest video game retailer worldwide. , the company operates ...
.


History


Early years

The first Electronics Boutique store opened in 1977 selling digital watches, calculators and small radios. The store was located in the King of Prussia Plaza in King of Prussia,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, a westerly suburb of
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
. Australian operations commenced in 1997 with the opening of the
Westfield Miranda Westfield Miranda (previously known as Miranda Fair) is a large shopping centre in the suburb of Miranda in Sutherland Shire of Sydney. Transport The Cronulla line offers frequent services to Miranda Station located outside the centre. We ...
Electronics Boutique store. New Zealand operations commenced in 2000 with the opening of an Electronics Boutique store in Auckland.


2000s


Re-branding

In 2002, Electronics Boutique Holdings Corp announced a global re-branding program. All Electronics Boutique, EB GameWorld and EB Kids stores were to be re-branded to the worldwide name of EB Games. The company stated the re-brand would allow EB Games to leverage its marketing programs across its multiple retail formats and better market itself as the premier source for interactive entertainment.


GameStop acquisition

Electronics Boutique Holdings Corp was acquired in 2005 by
GameStop GameStop Corp. is an American video game, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer. The company is headquartered in Grapevine, Texas (a suburb of Dallas), and is the largest video game retailer worldwide. , the company operates ...
for USD$1.44 billion. This expanded GameStop's operations into Australia, Canada, Europe and New Zealand. GameStop's operations expanded to over 4,250 stores worldwide as a result of the acquisition.


Gamesman acquisition

In 2008, GameStop announced it had acquired The Gamesman (not to be confused with the Australian retailer The Gamesmen) which was at the time New Zealand's largest independent gaming specialist. The acquisition added eight stores and expanded EB Games' presence in New Zealand to a total of 38 stores, bringing the total store count to 308 in Australia and New Zealand.


2010s


EB Games Expo

In May 2011, EB Games announced the launch of the
EB Games Expo EB Games Expo, commonly known as EB Expo or EBX, was a video game trade fair / convention (meeting), convention held annually from 2011 to 2018 in Australia. It was organised by EB Games Australia. It was used by many video game developers to sh ...
a
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedba ...
trade fair A trade fair, also known as trade show, trade exhibition, or trade exposition, is an exhibition organized so that companies in a specific industry can showcase and demonstrate their latest products and services, meet with industry partners and ...
/ convention to be held annually in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by ...
. More commonly known as EB Expo or EBX the inaugural convention was held at the Gold Coast Convention and Exhibition Centre from 15 to 16 October of the same year. The Expo is used by video game developers to show off their upcoming games and game-related hardware. Unlike E3, EB Expo allows members of the general public to attend. EB Expo was moved to the Sydney Showgrounds for the 2012 through 2016 annual conventions before returning to the Gold Coast Convention and Exhibition Centre for the 2017 convention. For the 2018 and 2019 conventions EB Games announced EB Expo would move to the Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre and would be held in conjunction with PAX Australia.


EB World

In October 2011, EB Games launched their EB World loyalty program. At launch the program offered four reward levels with customers able to progress though the reward levels by earning points called "carrots" being when shopping at EB Games stores. EB Games stated the program allowed receipt free shopping, longer preorder holds and other additional benefits through continued purchases. With the launch of Zing Pop Culture Australia in 2014 customers were also able to earn points when shopping at Zing stores. The program passed 5 million members and a fifth reward level was announced, in 2017, with the level five reward tier being by invitation only to the top 9999 point earners each year. In December 2019 the EB World membership exceeded 6 million members. Since the launch of EB World, EB Games has released a number of limited edition EB World membership cards as gifts or to commemorate certain events. EB World cards have been released for: the inaugural year of EB World, EB Expo 2012 and 2013, EB Games Sydney CBD store opening,
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013 i ...
&
Xbox One The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third base console in the Xbox series of video game consoles. It was first released in North America, parts of ...
console launches,
Star Wars Day ''Star Wars'' Day is an informal commemorative day observed annually on May4 to celebrate the '' Star Wars'' media franchise created by founder, former chairman and CEO of Lucasfilm, George Lucas. Observance of the day spread quickly throu ...
, Red Dead Redemption 2,
World of Warcraft ''World of Warcraft'' (''WoW'') is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) released in 2004 by Blizzard Entertainment. Set in the '' Warcraft'' fantasy universe, ''World of Warcraft'' takes place within the world of Azer ...
and to commemorate
Christmas Christmas is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year ...
.


ZiNG Pop Culture

In July 2014, EB Games Australia opened ZiNG Pop Culturea pop culture retailer. The first ZiNG Pop Culture store was located at the
Indooroopilly Shopping Centre Indooroopilly Shopping Centre (formerly Indooroopilly Shoppingtown, colloquially Indro) is a major regional shopping centre in the western suburb of Indooroopilly in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It hosts over 300 specialty stores ...
in Indooroopilly, Queensland.


Workplace harassment allegations

In May 2015, four former EB Games employees accused an EB Games district manager of workplace bullying, sexual harassment, discrimination, racial hatred, intimidation, and unpaid worked hours. The incidents were alleged to have occurred in the Figtree and Dapto stores. The former employees filed complaints with
WorkCover Authority of New South Wales The WorkCover Authority of New South Wales (or 'WorkCover NSW') was a New South Wales Government agency established in 1989. The agency created regulations to promote productive, healthy and safe workplaces for workers and employers in New Sout ...
and the
Australian Human Rights Commission The Australian Human Rights Commission is the national human rights institution of Australia, established in 1986 as the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC) and renamed in 2008. It is a statutory body funded by, but oper ...
.


2020s


Store Closures

In January 2020, numerous news articles reported EB Games would be closing 19 unprofitable stores by the end of the month. Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited stated: ''“Like all businesses, we are constantly evaluating our property portfolio to ensure that our stores mix is in-line with the ever changing retail landscape. After careful consideration we will be closing 19 unprofitable stores at the end of January. Where possible, staff were offered the opportunity to work in surrounding stores."''


Diversification Efforts

Despite these store closures, Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited stated ''"2020 will see EB Games continue to open more large format stores that combine the power of both the EB Games and Zing Pop Culture"''. These large format hybrid stores, include both an EB Games and Zing Pop Culture store in a single location with an expanded selection of games merchandise.
The Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily compact newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, and owned by Nine. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper ...
reported the diversification into games merchandise through the establishment of the Zing Pop Culture brand in 2014 had been vital in keeping the company profitable. The newspaper reported the greater focus on merchandise allowed the company to tap into the lucrative, higher-margin merchandise market of t-shirts, figurines and bobbleheads. The newspaper noted former staff agreed that the business’ merchandise pivot has been key to Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited survival in Australia’s tough retail landscape. However, they also pointed to the pre-owned games segment as a major part of its success. Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited has been the only profitable segment of the global GameStop for the 2020, 2021 and 2022 fiscal years. The company reported profits of US$9.4 million, US$52.2 million and US$30.6 million for each fiscal year respectively. All other segments of the global GameStop business posted losses in the 2020, 2021 and 2022 fiscal years.


COVID-19 Pandemic

Across the first and second quarters of 2020 due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
, Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited was the only arm of the global GameStop business not to report huge COVID-related losses, with sales soaring by 30 per cent. The Sydney Morning Herald reported the company plans to continue to open stores, despite other Australian/New Zealand retailers closing locations due to the pandemic. For Fiscal Year 2020 the company reported net sales of $US625.3 Million and operating earnings of $US52.2 Million. This was an increase of $US42.8 Million in operating earnings compared to the pre-pandemic Fiscal Year 2019 where the company posted net sales of $US525.4 Million and operating earnings of $US9.4 Million.


ZiNG Marketplace

EB Games launched Zing Marketplace in September 2021. Zing Marketplace was an Australian
e-commerce E-commerce (electronic commerce) is the activity of electronically buying or selling of products on online services or over the Internet. E-commerce draws on technologies such as mobile commerce, electronic funds transfer, supply chain manag ...
retro gaming and pop culture marketplace which facilitated consumer-to-consumer sales through its website. Zing Marketplace was discontinued by EB Games on 22 March 2022.


Operations

As of 29 January 2022 the company operates 375 stores in Australia and 41 stores in New Zealand.


Atrix

Atrix (formerly @play) is Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited's in-house store brand. Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited sells gaming accessories, Headsets, Mice and Keyboards under the Atrix brand.


Brand licensing

In 2017 Electronics Boutique Australia Pty Limited began designing/manufacturing apparel and merchandise in-house using brand licenses. Merchandise manufactured by the company includes Backpacks, Beanies, Hoodies, T-Shirts, Pins, Socks and Wallets. The company holds licenses to design and manufacture merchandise in-house with
DC Comics DC Comics, Inc. ( doing business as DC) is an American comic book publisher and the flagship unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, with the ...
,
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
,
Harry Potter ''Harry Potter'' is a series of seven fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling. The novels chronicle the lives of a young wizard, Harry Potter, and his friends Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley, all of whom are students at ...
,
The Lord of The Rings ''The Lord of the Rings'' is an epic high-fantasy novel by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. Set in Middle-earth, intended to be Earth at some time in the distant past, the story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 children's bo ...
, Marvel,
Minecraft ''Minecraft'' is a sandbox game developed by Mojang Studios. The game was created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language. Following several early private testing versions, it was first made public in May 2009 before b ...
,
Nintendo is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produced handmade playing cards ...
,
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a di ...
,
Pixar Pixar Animation Studios (commonly known as Pixar () and stylized as P I X A R) is an American computer animation studio known for its critically and commercially successful computer animated feature films. It is based in Emeryville, Californ ...
,
Pokémon (an abbreviation for in Japan) is a Japanese media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, founded by Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures, the owners of the trademark and copyright of the franchise. In terms of what each of thos ...
,
Rick and Morty , creator = Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon , developer = , voices = {{plainlist, * Justin Roiland * Chris Parnell * Spencer Grammer * Sarah Chalke * Kari Wahlgren , composer = Ryan Elder , count ...
, Scooby Doo,
Universal Universal is the adjective for universe. Universal may also refer to: Companies * NBCUniversal, a media and entertainment company ** Universal Animation Studios, an American Animation studio, and a subsidiary of NBCUniversal ** Universal TV, a t ...
and
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. The brand consists of five video game consoles, as well as applications (games), streaming services, an online service by the name of Xbox network, and the development arm by the ...
among other brands. The company sells these items via its EB Games and Zing Pop Culture stores and websites.


Pre-order bonuses

Game publishers obtain more pre-orders by including exclusive in-game or physical bonuses, available only if the player pre-ordered the game. Bonuses typically include extras such as exclusive characters, weapons, and maps. For example, EB Games included an additional avatar costume for '' Call of Duty: Black Ops'' when it was released in November 2010, and a pictorial Art-Folio for '' Metroid: Other M''. Soundtracks, artbooks, plushies, figurines, posters, and T-shirts have also been special bonuses.


Pre-owned products

EB Games provides its customers either cash (if state legislation permits) or trade credit in exchange for customers' accessories, consoles and video games. Pre-owned video game sales provide EB Games twice the gross margin compared to new video game sales. Some video game developers and publishers have criticized EB Games' parent company GameStop for this practice, as they receive no share of the revenue from the sale of used games. GameStop responded to these criticisms in 2009 by stating that 70% of store credit generated by game trade ins was used to purchase new rather than used games, generating close to $2 billion in annual revenue.


Reboot Repairs

EB Games offers its customers console repairs and servicing. The company charges customers a set price regardless of the repairs needed. If EB Games is unable to repair the customer's device the customer is not charged by the company.


Starlight Children's Foundation

Since 2007, EB Games Australia has maintained a charity partnership with the Starlight Children's Foundation. Every year, EB Games runs a "Starlight Week" fund-raising endeavours across EB Games and Zing Pop Culture stores. In 2021, Starlight Week raised over $850,000 for the Foundation.


Corporate Affairs


Finances


Store Count

Acquired by GameStop Corp. ("GameStop"), a United States-based video games retailer operating approximately 1,800 stores. Acquired The Gamesman Limited ("The Gamesman"), a New Zealand-based video game retailer operating 8 video game stores expanding operations in New Zealand. Launched Zing Pop Culture, a Pop Culture retailer.


References


External links

* {{Retailers in New Zealand Retail companies established in 1997 Entertainment companies of Australia Video game retailers in Australia Video game retailers in New Zealand Companies based in Brisbane GameStop Australian subsidiaries of foreign companies