Dumbarton Parish, New Brunswick
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Dumbarton is a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in Charlotte County,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
, located inland north of St. George and south of
Harvey Harvey, Harveys or Harvey's may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Harvey'' (play), a 1944 play by Mary Chase about a man befriended by an invisible anthropomorphic rabbit * Harvey Awards ("Harveys"), one of the most important awards ...
. For governance purposes, the entire parish is part of the Southwest rural district, which is a member of the Southwest New Brunswick Service Commission. Prior to the 2023 governance reform, it comprised a single local service district (LSD), which was a member of the Southwest New Brunswick Service Commission (SNBSC). The
Census subdivision The census geographic units of Canada are the census subdivisions defined and used by Canada's federal government statistics bureau Statistics Canada to conduct the country's quinquennial census. These areas exist solely for the purposes of stat ...
of the same name shares the parish's boundaries.


Origin of name

The parish may have been named for the town of
Dumbarton, Scotland Dumbarton (; also sco, Dumbairton; ) is a town in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland, on the north bank of the River Clyde where the River Leven flows into the Clyde estuary. In 2006, it had an estimated population of 19,990. Dumbarton was the ca ...
, although
William Francis Ganong William Francis Ganong, M.A., Ph.D., LL.D., F.R.S.C., (19 February 1864 - 7 September 1941) was a Canadian biologist botanist, historian and cartographer. His botany career was spent mainly as a professor at Smith College in Northampton, Mass ...
considered this uncertain.


History

Dumbarton was erected from northern Saint Patrick Parish in 1856. It included a small triangle of Saint Croix Parish southwest of the junction of Wilson Road and Route 127 until 1958.


Boundaries

Dumbarton Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on maps 146, 153, 154, and 161 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 441, 455, 456, 468, 469, and 479 at same site. * on the north by the York County line; * on the east by the prolongation of the eastern line of a shoreline grant to John McDougall west of Sherard Beach; * on the south by the southern line of a grant beginning at the mouth of Milligan Brook on the
Magaguadavic River The Magaguadavic River ( ; french: Rivière Magaguadavic) is an historic Canadian river located in the province of New Brunswick. The name "Magaguadavic" is a Maliseet / Passamaquoddy term that is believed to translate into "River of Eels". Descri ...
, then running westerly along the grant line and its prolongation to the rear line of grants along the Digdeguash River, then southwesterly along the southeastern line of a grant to John Campbell the crosses Route 770 until it strikes the Digdeguash, then upstream about 300 metres to the southeastern line of a grant to John Gillman, then southwesterly along the Gillman grant, crossing Wilson Road, to the rear line of grants along Cathcart Road, then northwesterly about 150 metres, then southwesterly along the southeastern line of a grant to John McFarlane to a point near Route 127; * on the west by a line beginning near Route 127, then running northwesterly along the southwestern line of grants to John McFarlane and John McKenney to a point about 150 metres south of the old railway, on the eastern line of the Cape Ann Association grant, the easternmost grants of which front on the eastern side of Board Road, then northerly along the Cape Ann grant and its prolongation to the York County line.


Local service district

The local service district of the parish of Dumbarton comprised the entire parish. The LSD was established in 1969 to assess for community services, in this case to provide ambulance service after local funeral homes ceased doing so. Fire protection was added in 1970. In 2021, the LSD assessed for only the basic LSD services of
fire protection Fire protection is the study and practice of mitigating the unwanted effects of potentially destructive fires. It involves the study of the behaviour, compartmentalisation, suppression and investigation of fire and its related emergencies, as we ...
, police services,
land use planning Land use planning is the process of regulating the use of land by a central authority. Usually, this is done to promote more desirable social and environmental outcomes as well as a more efficient use of resources. More specifically, the goals ...
, emergency measures, and dog control. The taxing authority is 510.00 Dumbarton.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. * Berrys Falls * Clarence Ridge * Dumbarton * Flume Ridge * Greenock * Hewitt * Pleasant Ridge * Rollingdam * Sorrel Ridge * Tryon Settlement * Whittier Ridge


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly within the parish. * Digdeguash River *
Magaguadavic River The Magaguadavic River ( ; french: Rivière Magaguadavic) is an historic Canadian river located in the province of New Brunswick. The name "Magaguadavic" is a Maliseet / Passamaquoddy term that is believed to translate into "River of Eels". Descri ...
* Clarence Stream * Kedron Stream * Big Kedron Lake * Craig Lake


Islands

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish. * Flume Islands


Demographics


Population


Language


Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas Pages 4, 12 *Highways ** *Principal Routes ** *Secondary Routes: ** *External Routes: **None **


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...


Notes


References



{{coord, 45.394954, N, 67.073765, W, name=Dumbarton Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000 Parishes of Charlotte County, New Brunswick Local service districts of Charlotte County, New Brunswick