Dovecliff Hall
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Dovecliff Hall (alternatively known as Dove Cliff Hall or Dovecliffe Hall) is a large Georgian country house in Stretton, East Staffordshire, England which is now a country house hotel. It is a
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
building. The house is built in two storeys of red brick with a hipped Westmorland slate roof. It has a 5 window frontage.


History

The house was built in the 1790s on a 40-acre site at Dove Cliff, by the side of the River Dove, for Thomas Thornewill, a forge-owner from Stretton. It was inherited by his son Edward, whose widow lived there until her death in 1880. The following year Edward's son sold the estate, together with the Stretton iron-works, to William Joseph Smith of
Alvaston Alvaston (/ˈɒlvəstən/ or /ˈælvəstən/) is a village and ward of Derby, England. Alvaston is situated on the A6, three miles south-east of Derby city centre and probably owes its name to Allwald. It is bordered to the north by the ...
, Derbyshire. Smith's widow sold the estate in 1897 to Hugh Spencer Charrington, a
Burton-on-Trent Burton upon Trent, also known as Burton-on-Trent or simply Burton, is a market town in the borough of East Staffordshire in the county of Staffordshire, England, close to the border with Derbyshire. In 2011, it had a population of 72,299. The d ...
brewer, who was already the tenant. The house passed into the Bass family when Caroline, the daughter of Lord Bass, another well-known Burton brewer, married into the Charrington family at the same time that the Bass and Charrington breweries merged. Hugh Charrington died in 1921 and thereafter the house was either empty, tenanted or functioning as a hotel until it was purchased as a private house by a Colonel Sharpe in 1936. In 1987 it was again converted to a hotel. Now known as the Dovecliff Hall Hotel, the property is owned by the family business of Abbot Grange Ltd, headed by Tony Sachdev and Gogi Singh.


The Thornewill family

Thomas Thornewill (1760-1843) built Dovecliff Hall in about 1790 shortly after he was married. Thomas was the son of Thomas Thornewill (1719-1786) who owned a spade factory in
Burton upon Trent Burton upon Trent, also known as Burton-on-Trent or simply Burton, is a market town in the borough of East Staffordshire in the county of Staffordshire, England, close to the border with Derbyshire. In United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011, it had a ...
and had converted a ruined corn mill near Stretton into a forge for hammering and plating iron. Thomas inherited this business in 1786 when his father died. Two years later in 1788 he married Mary Harvey in Birmingham. Thomas expanded the business further and became a company called Thornewill and Co., iron masters. His wife Mary died in 1805. In 1830 he commissioned an engraver to draw a picture of Dovecliff which is shown. Thomas died in 1843 and his son Edward inherited Dovecliff and the family iron company, which became
Thornewill and Warham Thornewill and Warham Ltd was a metal hardware and industrial metalwork manufacturer, later an engineering company, based in Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, England. Under different names it traded from 1740 until 1929, becoming a notable produc ...
in 1849. Edward Thornewill (1801-1866) was born in 1801 at Dovecliff. In 1829 he married Mary Pearson (1801-1880) who was the daughter of clergyman Rev John Batteridge Pearson. The couple had nine children and two of their daughters were friends of
King Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria a ...
. Harriet Georgina married
Michael Arthur Bass Michael Arthur Bass, 1st Baron Burton, KCVO (12 November 1837 – 1 February 1909), known as Sir Michael Arthur Bass, 1st Baronet, from 1882 to 1886, was a British brewer, Liberal politician and philanthropist. He sat in the House of Commons ...
and subsequently became Lord and Lady Burton. The King visited the
Bass Brewery The Bass Brewery () was founded in 1777 by William Bass in Burton-upon-Trent, Staffordshire, England. The main brand was Bass Pale Ale, once the highest-selling beer in the UK. By 1877, Bass had become the largest brewery in the world, with ...
and the family on their estate at
Rangemore Rangemore is a village in the borough of East Staffordshire, situated approximately west of the town of Burton upon Trent, on a ridge of high ground about a mile due west of the village of Tatenhill where the population from the United Kingdom ...
in 1902, thus beginning the brewing of the now famous King’s Ale. One of their other daughters Jane Thornewill was a very good bridge player and was the King’s partner in numerous games of bridge. She was also a member of the King’s special group of friends called “the Marlborough House Set”. Edward died in 1866 and his wife Mary continued to live in the house until her death in 1880. After this the house was sold and was bought by William Joseph Smith.


Later residents

William Joseph Smith (1828-1891) was born in 1828 in
Camberwell Camberwell () is a district of South London, England, in the London Borough of Southwark, southeast of Charing Cross. Camberwell was first a village associated with the church of St Giles and a common of which Goose Green is a remnant. This e ...
, Surrey. He was a member of the firm Boden and Co., lace manufacturers. In 1861 he married his cousin Frances Anne Boden who was the daughter of Henry Boden an owner of the lace company. In 1871 he became a Councillor of the Derby Town Council and in 1878 was elected as mayor. He died in 1891 and in 1897 his widow Frances sold the house to Hugh Spencer Charrington. Hugh Spencer Charrington (1859-1952) was born in 1859 in
Leyton Leyton () is a town in east London, England, within the London Borough of Waltham Forest. It borders Walthamstow to the north, Leytonstone to the east, and Stratford to the south, with Clapton, Hackney Wick and Homerton, across the River L ...
, Essex. He was the son of Edward Charrington who was an owner of the long established brewing firm Charrington and Co. In 1880 he joined the family firm and became manager of the Burton Upon Trent brewery. In 1886, he married Elinor Mary Baggalley who was the daughter of Sir Richard Baggalley, Lord Justice of Appeal. The couple had three children. His wife Elinor Mary Charrington became Vice President of the Burton Division of the
British Red Cross The British Red Cross Society is the United Kingdom body of the worldwide neutral and impartial humanitarian network the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. The society was formed in 1870, and is a registered charity with more ...
and in 1918 received an
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(O.B.E.) for her services. Her photo in her Red Cross uniform is shown. The house was advertised for sale in 1924 and eventually it was bought in 1936 by Colonel Sydney Raymond Sharp. Colonel Sharp was born in 1891 in Burton Upon Trent. His father was John Thomas Sharp, a successful timber merchant who owned a company in Burton called Sharp Brothers and Knight. During the First World War he won the
Military Medal The Military Medal (MM) was a military decoration awarded to personnel of the British Army and other arms of the armed forces, and to personnel of other Commonwealth countries, below commissioned rank, for bravery in battle on land. The award ...
with two bars. In 1922 he married Dorothy Maude Lovewell. Sydney went into the timber business and established his own firm A. Sharp and Co. and eventually became the Director of his father’s firm and his own company. In about 1960 the property was sold to Captain Anthony Walsham Neville Lake He lived here with his wife PenelopeThe Peerage website
Online reference
/ref> and children until the 1980s when it was sold and converted to a hotel.


References


External links


Hotel official website
{{coord, 52.8443, -1.6190, type:landmark_region:GB-STS, display=title Grade II listed buildings in Staffordshire Country houses in Staffordshire