Dolores, Eastern Samar
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Dolores (IPA: ŒdoˈlorÉ›s, officially the Municipality of Dolores ( war, Bungto han Dolores; tl, Bayan ng Dolores), is a 3rd class
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of Eastern Samar,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 44,626 people. Dolores is a coastal town bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean in the Eastern Visayas region of the Philippines. It has many beaches and small islands. Most of the populace speak and understand English.


History

In 1948, the barrios of Can-avid, Carolina, Barok, Cansangaya, Mabuhay, Camantang, Canilay, Pandol and Balagon, formerly part of this town, were separated into the municipality of Can-avid, Eastern Samar, by virtue of Republic Act No. 264.


Geography


Barangays

Dolores is politically subdivided into 46
barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolita ...
s.


Climate


Demographics

The population of Dolores in the 2020 census was 44,626 people, with a density of .


Language

The languages spoken are Waray-Waray, and Cebuano, locals are also literate in both
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
and
Filipino Filipino may refer to: * Something from or related to the Philippines ** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines. ** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...
.


Religion

Most of the people are predominantly
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
, and some belonging to other Christian denominations as well as minority religious sects.


Economy

Major sources of livelihood in Dolores include
farming Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peopl ...
and
fishing Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish. Fish are often caught as wildlife from the natural environment, but may also be caught from stocked bodies of water such as ponds, canals, park wetlands and reservoirs. Fishing techniques inclu ...
, according to the Department of the Interior and Local Government (
DILG The Department of the Interior and Local Government ( fil, Kagawaran ng Interyor at Pamahalaang Lokal), abbreviated as DILG, is the executive department of the Philippine government responsible for promoting peace and order, ensuring public saf ...
) Region VIII.


Transportation

Pedicabs The cycle rickshaw is a small-scale local means of transport. It is a type of hatchback tricycle designed to carry passengers on a for-hire basis. It is also known by a variety of other names such as bike taxi, velotaxi, pedicab, bikecab, ...
and
tricycles A tricycle, sometimes abbreviated to trike, is a human-powered (or gasoline or electric motor powered or assisted, or gravity powered) three-wheeled vehicle. Some tricycles, such as cycle rickshaws (for passenger transport) and freight trikes ...
are the means of transportation within the town, while multi-cabs,
jeepney Jeepneys (), sometimes called jeeps (), are minibus-like public transportation, public utility vehicles, serving as the most popular means of Transportation in the Philippines, public transportation in the Philippines. They are known for their ...
s, and vans are the means of transportation to neighboring and distant towns within the province. Several bus companies are also operating from the town going to
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populate ...
or
Tacloban City Tacloban ( ; ), officially the City of Tacloban ( war, Syudad han Tacloban; fil, Lungsod ng Tacloban), is a first class highly urbanized city in the Eastern Visayas region of the Philippines. The city is autonomous from the province of Leyte, al ...
and vice versa. Dolores has an airfield where the abandoned Picardo Airport is located. The airport has an unusable short runway.


Education

Dolores has 32 public elementary schools, 4 public high schools with 1 Tech-Voc (Technical and Vocational) high school, and 1 private college.


Elementary schools

* Dolores Central Elementary School * Aroganga Elementary School * Magongbong Elementary School * Buenavista Elementary School * Cabago-an Elementary School * Caglao-an Elementary School * Cagtabon Elementary School * Dampigan Elementary School * Dapdap Central Elementary School * Del Pilar Elementary School * Denigpian Elementary School * Gap-ang Elementary School * Japitan Elementary School * Jicontol Elementary School * Hilabaan Elementary School * Hinolaso Elementary School * Libertad Elementary School * Magasaysay Elementary School * Malabago Elementary School * Osmeña Elementary School * Rizal Elementary School * San Isidro (Malabag) Elementary School * San Pascual Elementary School * San Roque Elementary School * San Vicente Elementary School * Santa Cruz Elementary School * Santo Niño Elementary School * Tanauan Elementary School * Villahermosa Elementary School * Bonghon Elementary School * Malaintos Elementary School * Tikling Elementary School


Secondary schools

* Dolores National High School * Hilabaan National High School * Hinolaso National High School * Caglao-an National High School * Dapdap National Technical and Vocational High School


Colleges/Universities

* Mater Divinae Gratiae College


References


External links

* Philippine Standard Geographic Code
Philippine Census Information

Local Governance Performance Management System

Department of the Interior and Local Government
{{Authority control Municipalities of Eastern Samar