Disney Digital 3-D
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Disney Digital 3-D is a brand name used by
The Walt Disney Company The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on Octobe ...
to describe three-dimensional films made and released by
Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, formerly known as Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, Inc. until 2007, is an American film distribution studio within the Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution division of The Walt Disney Company. It h ...
mostly under the Walt Disney Pictures label and shown exclusively using digital projection. Disney Digital 3-D in itself is not a presentation or a production format or technology, but rather purely a marketing concept. Films advertised as Disney Digital 3-D come from a number of sources, film, digital camera as well as animation software, and can be presented using any digital 3D technology, including
RealD 3D RealD 3D is a digital stereoscopic projection technology made and sold by RealD. It is currently the most widely used technology for watching 3D films in theaters. Worldwide, RealD 3D is installed in more than 26,500 auditoriums by approximately ...
,
Dolby 3D Dolby 3D (formerly known as Dolby 3D Digital Cinema) is a marketing name for a system from Dolby Laboratories, Inc. to show three-dimensional motion pictures in a digital cinema. Technology Dolby 3D uses a Dolby Digital Cinema projector that ...
, XpanD 3D and
MasterImage 3D MasterImage 3D is a company that develops stereoscopic 3D systems for theaters, and auto-stereoscopic 3D displays for mobile devices. 3D Cinema Technology The MasterImage 3D MI-CLARITY3D system for cinemas is a polarized 3D system that is based ...
. There is no specific handling involved.


History


Pre-2005 Disney 3-D films

Disney had previously released two 3D animated shorts in 1953, '' Adventures in Music: Melody'', the first American 3D animated short, and '' Working for Peanuts'', starring Donald Duck and Chip 'n' Dale. Disney also produced 3D films for its theme parks, including
Disneyland Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California. Opened in 1955, it was the first theme park opened by The Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney. Disney initially envisio ...
's ''3D Jamboree'' (1956), featuring the '' Mickey Mouse Club'' Mouseketeers and including ''Melody'' and ''Working for Peanuts''; '' Magic Journeys'' (1982), ''
Captain EO ''Captain EO'' is a 1986 American 3D science fiction short film shown at Disney theme parks from 1986 through 1998. The movie stars Michael Jackson, was written by George Lucas, and directed by Francis Ford Coppola (who came up with the name "C ...
'' (1986), '' Muppet*Vision 3D'' (1991), ''
Honey, I Shrunk the Audience ''Honey, I Shrunk the Audience'' (known as ''MicroAdventure!'' in Tokyo Disneyland) was a 4D film spin-off of the ''Honey, I Shrunk the Kids'' film series that was shown at several Disney theme parks. The audience wore 3D glasses, and the gimb ...
'' (1994), '' It's Tough to Be a Bug!'' (1998), the film portion of Tokyo DisneySea's Magic Lamp Theater, and '' Mickey's PhilharMagic'' (2003). Between 2003 and 2005, Dimension Films (then-owned by
The Walt Disney Company The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on Octobe ...
) had made a couple of 3D films. Two of them were '' Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over'' and ''
The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D ''The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D'' (also known simply as ''The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl'', or often shortened to ''Sharkboy and Lavagirl''), is a 2005 American 3D superhero adventure film co-written and directed by Rob ...
''.


Post-2005 Disney 3-D films

The first Disney Digital 3-D film was '' Chicken Little'', which was released in late 2005. For the release, Disney collaborated with RealD to install RealD's 3D digital projection system featuring Christie CP2000 2K DLP projectors along with silver screens for 84 screens in U.S. theaters. The computer-animated film ''Chicken Little'' was followed by a re-release of '' The Nightmare Before Christmas'' on October 20, 2006, a 1993 stop-motion film distributed by Touchstone Pictures, was originally shot in 2D on 35mm-film to digitally remastered with the 3D version generated by Industrial Light and Magic from this source using computer technology. In 2007, Disney re-released the film '' Working for Peanuts'' with the theatrical release of the 3D version of '' Meet the Robinsons''. The first live-action Disney Digital 3-D release was '' Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert'', which followed in 2008. In 2009, ''
G-Force The gravitational force equivalent, or, more commonly, g-force, is a measurement of the type of force per unit mass – typically acceleration – that causes a perception of weight, with a g-force of 1 g (not gram in mass measur ...
'' became the first film in Disney Digital 3-D from producer Jerry Bruckheimer. On May 29, 2009, Disney released Pixar's '' Up'', the first Pixar film to be presented in 3-D. This film was then followed by a 3-D double feature re-release of '' Toy Story'' and '' Toy Story 2'' on October 2, 2009, although neither of these films' animations was altered. Subsequent Pixar films, such as '' Toy Story 3'' and '' Cars 2'', were also released in Disney Digital 3-D. Two of Disney's traditionally animated films were reissued with 3D conversions in 2011; ''
The Lion King ''The Lion King'' is a 1994 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The 32nd Disney animated feature film and the fifth produced during the Disney Renaissance ...
'' – released on August 26 internationally and on September 16 in North America, and '' Beauty and the Beast'' – limited to 13-day run in September at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles for North America, as well as short runs in New Zealand, Japan, Australia, India and Spain in 2010. These re-releases were being supervised by Don Hahn, who produced both films. ''Beauty and the Beast'' in 3D received a wider release on January 13, 2012. Two more films were reissued in 3D in 2012; ''
Finding Nemo ''Finding Nemo'' is a 2003 American computer-animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Lee Unkrich, the screenplay was wr ...
'' on September 14 and '' Monsters, Inc.'' on December 19. '' The Little Mermaid'' was going to be re-released in 3D on September 13, 2013, but was cancelled due to the underperformances of the other Disney 3D re-releases until further notice. The 3D version of ''The Little Mermaid'' did, however, play for a limited engagement at the El Capitan Theatre from September to October 2013.


List of Disney Digital 3-D films


Feature films


Original releases


Reissues


Short films


Original releases


See also

* List of 3D films * 3D film * Digital cinema * Digital 3D *
RealD 3D RealD 3D is a digital stereoscopic projection technology made and sold by RealD. It is currently the most widely used technology for watching 3D films in theaters. Worldwide, RealD 3D is installed in more than 26,500 auditoriums by approximately ...
,
Dolby 3D Dolby 3D (formerly known as Dolby 3D Digital Cinema) is a marketing name for a system from Dolby Laboratories, Inc. to show three-dimensional motion pictures in a digital cinema. Technology Dolby 3D uses a Dolby Digital Cinema projector that ...
, Panavision 3D and XpanD 3D (presentation technologies)


References


External links


Disney's Digital Cinema Portal

Pixar Projection 3D D-Cinema

"Disney Hatches Chicken Little in Digital 3D"
(''AWN'', October 31, 2005) {{Disney Disney technology 3D imaging 3D cinema Audiovisual introductions in 2005