Demequinaceae
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''Demequina'' is a genus of
bacteria Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among ...
in the phylum Actinomycetota.


Etymology

The name ''Demequina'' derives from: : New Latin
feminine gender In linguistics, grammatical gender system is a specific form of noun class system, where nouns are assigned with gender categories that are often not related to their real-world qualities. In languages with grammatical gender, most or all nouns ...
noun ''Demequina'', arbitrary name derived from demethylmenaquinone, an unusual quinone found in this organism.


Species

''Demequina'' comprises the following species: * '' D. activiva'' Park ''et al''. 2015 * '' D. aestuarii'' Yi ''et al''. 2007 * '' D. aurantiaca'' Ue ''et al''. 2011 * '' D. flava'' Hamada ''et al''. 2013 * '' D. gelatinilytica'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. globuliformis'' Ue ''et al''. 2011 * '' D. iriomotensis'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. litorisediminis'' Park ''et al''. 2016 * '' D. lutea'' Finster ''et al''. 2009 * '' D. mangrovi'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2012) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. maris'' Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. oxidasica'' Ue ''et al''. 2011 * '' D. pelophila'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. phytophila'' Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. rhizosphaerae'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. salsinemoris'' Matsumoto ''et al''. 2010 * '' D. sediminicola'' Hamada ''et al''. 2013 * '' D. sediminis'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2017) Yang and Zhi 2020 * '' D. silvatica'' Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. soli'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * '' D. subtropica'' (Hamada ''et al''. 2015) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018


Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and the phylogeny is based on 16S rRNA-based LTP release 106 by The All-Species Living Tree Project
All-Species Living Tree Project The All-Species Living Tree' Project is a collaboration between various academic groups/institutes, such as ARB, SILVA rRNA database project, and LPSN, with the aim of assembling a database of 16S rRNA sequences of all validly published species ...
.


See also

* Bacterial taxonomy *
Microbiology Microbiology () is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, prot ...


References

Bacteria genera Micrococcales {{Actinobacteria-stub