Deborah Cadbury
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Deborah Cadbury is a British author, historian and television producer with the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
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. She has won many international awards for her documentaries including an Emmy Award.


Personal life

Cadbury has two sons and lives in London.


Education

Cadbury graduated from Sussex University in
Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Psychology includes the study of conscious and unconscious phenomena, including feelings and thoughts. It is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between ...
and
Linacre College, Oxford Linacre College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in the UK whose members comprise approximately 50 fellows and 550 postgraduate students. Linacre is a diverse college in terms of both the international composition of its me ...
.


Career

Cadbury joined the BBC in 1978 as a trainee. She went on to produce films for the BBC's '' Horizon'' strand and won awards for her investigations. Her ''Horizon'' film, ''Assault on the Male'', launched a worldwide scientific research campaign into environmental oestrogens, hormone-mimicking chemicals potentially impacting human health, and led to her book, ''The Feminisation of Nature''. She moved into history programming in 2003 as the series producer of the BAFTA-nominated drama documentary series, ''
Seven Wonders of the Industrial World ''Seven Wonders of the Industrial World'' is a 7-part British docudrama television miniseries that originally aired from to on BBC and was later released on DVD. The programme examines seven engineering feats that occurred since the Industri ...
''. The series was notable for combining live action with CGI, created by
Gareth Edwards Sir Gareth Owen Edwards CBE (born 12 July 1947) is a Welsh former rugby union player who played scrum-half and has been described by the BBC as "arguably the greatest player ever to don a Welsh jersey". In 2003, in a poll of international ...
, and was described as "a ground breaking achievement" by the Times . In 2005 she produced the docudrama series, '' Space Race'', the BBC's first co-production between Russia and the United States with unique access to the Russian side of the story. As an executive producer, Cadbury continued her investigation of Cold War espionage in her BBC series '' Nuclear Secrets'', which explored the race for supremacy through pivotal personal stories of such nuclear scientists as
J. Robert Oppenheimer J. Robert Oppenheimer (; April 22, 1904 – February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist. A professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley, Oppenheimer was the wartime head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is oft ...
,
Edward Teller Edward Teller ( hu, Teller Ede; January 15, 1908 – September 9, 2003) was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist who is known colloquially as "the father of the hydrogen bomb" (see the Teller–Ulam design), although he did not care for ...
, and
Andrei Sakharov Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov ( rus, Андрей Дмитриевич Сахаров, p=ɐnˈdrʲej ˈdmʲitrʲɪjevʲɪtɕ ˈsaxərəf; 21 May 192114 December 1989) was a Soviet nuclear physicist, dissident, nobel laureate and activist for n ...
.


Writing career

Cadbury wrote her first historical nonfiction in 2000 with ''The Dinosaur Hunters'', which examined the bitter rivalry between the early fossil hunters who pieced together the evidence of a prehistoric world. This was turned into a TV drama by Granada Productions and, in 2001, won the Dingle Prize from the
British Society for the History of Science The British Society for the History of Science (BSHS) was founded in 1947 by Francis Butler, Joan Eyles and Victor Eyles. Overview It is Britain's largest learned society devoted to the history of science, technology, and medicine. The society's ...
. Her 2003 book ''The Lost King of France'', telling the story of the French revolution through the eyes of a child, Marie Antoinette’s son, received a nomination for the
Samuel Johnson Prize The Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction, formerly the Samuel Johnson Prize, is an annual British book prize for the best non-fiction writing in the English language. It was founded in 1999 following the demise of the NCR Book Award. With its ...
and was described by historian,
Alison Weir Alison Weir ( Matthews; born 1951) is a British author and public historian. She primarily writes about the history of English royal women and families, in the form of biographies that explore their historical setting. She has also written nu ...
, as ‘Absolutely stupendous. This is history as it should be’. At the height of the global financial crisis Deborah Cadbury went back into her own family history for her book, ''Chocolate Wars'' (2010), which unfolded the story of Cadbury from chocolate shop to the Kraft takeover. She coined the term ‘Quaker capitalism’ and she has given talks on the significance of this business heritage to
INSEAD Business School INSEAD, a contraction of "Institut Européen d'Administration des Affaires" () is a non-profit business school that maintains campuses in Europe (Fontainebleau, France), Asia (Singapore), the Middle East (Abu Dhabi, UAE), and North America (San ...
, Birmingham and others. She is collaborating with Fable Films on a dramatization of the early chocolate pioneers. More recently, she has written ''Princes at War'' (2015) exploring Britain's ‘finest hour’ through the escalating conflict between
George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936. Born during the reign of his grandmother Qu ...
's four sons during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. ''Queen Victoria's Matchmaking'' (2017) examines
Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days was longer than that of any previo ...
's role as a matchmaking grandmother and the remarkable vision of European unity that lay behind her schemes well before there was any notion of a ‘European Union’.


Awards

Deborah Cadbury was awarded an Honorary Degree by the
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
in 2013 . Nominations for her drama documentaries include: Broadcast , Royal Television Society and BAFTA.


Major works (film)


Assault on the Male

''Assault on the Male'' (1994), was a BBC documentary directed and produced by Cadbury, exploring the potential effect chemicals mimicking the female sex hormone oestrogen, by-products of industrial and consumer waste, were having on male humans and animals. Researchers interviewed in the film from the United States, Britain and Denmark linked these chemicals to declining sperm counts and sex mutations (e.g. abnormalities in alligator penises in
Lake Apopka Lake Apopka is the fourth largest lake in the U.S. state of Florida. It is located northwest of Orlando, mostly within the bounds of Orange County, although the western part is in Lake County. Fed by a natural spring, rainfall and stormw ...
, Florida,
testicular A testicle or testis (plural testes) is the male reproductive gland or gonad in all bilaterians, including humans. It is homologous to the female ovary. The functions of the testes are to produce both sperm and androgens, primarily testosteron ...
deformities in young boys in Scotland). The documentary, produced in association with the Discovery Channel, received an Emmy award.


Seven Wonders of the Industrial World

''Dreams of Iron and Steel: Seven Wonders of the Nineteenth Century, from the building of the London Sewers to the Panama Canal'' is the companion book to this documentary.


Space Race

In 2005 she produced "Space Race" an award-winning Drama, the first BBC co-production between Russia and America. ''Space Race: The Battle to Rule the Heavens'' is the companion book to this documentary.


Major works (books)


The Feminization of Nature

''Altering Eden: The Feminization of Nature'' (1997) explores further the themes introduced in Cadbury's film ''Assault on the Male'' regarding the effects of "a variety of man-made oestrogens, in chemicals, plastics, pesticides and medicines" on the environment and, particularly, their potential harm to "wildlife and human sexuality and reproductive capacity." In the book, Cadbury details interviews she conducted with scientists around the world and outlines the process of scientific investigation into how chemicals such as DDT, PCBs, alkyl phenols, bi-phenols, phthalates, and dioxins may be contributing to phenomenon such as increased breast cancer rates, decreased sperm counts, and abnormalities in male genital development whose full impact "has yet to be realized." However, scientists in the book caution that more evidence is needed to confirm the exact causes and effects of the phenomenon being observed. In their estimation, it is too early in the process to make definitive statements as to the dangers exposure to these chemicals have and at what levels cause risk to humans and wildlife.


The Dinosaur Hunters

In ''The Dinosaur Hunters,'' (2000), Cadbury examines the lives and discoveries of early nineteenth century fossil hunters. She starts with
Mary Anning Mary Anning (21 May 1799 – 9 March 1847) was an English fossil collector, dealer, and palaeontologist who became known around the world for the discoveries she made in Jurassic marine fossil beds in the cliffs along the English Channel ...
, who, at age 13, is credited with "uncovering the first whole fossil skeleton of an unknown creature" (later identified as an ichthyosaur). Cadbury also follows the careers of
William Buckland William Buckland DD, FRS (12 March 1784 – 14 August 1856) was an English theologian who became Dean of Westminster. He was also a geologist and palaeontologist. Buckland wrote the first full account of a fossil dinosaur, which he named ' ...
,
Gideon Mantell Gideon Algernon Mantell MRCS FRS (3 February 1790 – 10 November 1852) was a British obstetrician, geologist and palaeontologist. His attempts to reconstruct the structure and life of ''Iguanodon'' began the scientific study of dinosaurs: in ...
, and rival Richard Owen. Though Owen was recognized at the time for discovering the dinosaur, it was likely that Mantell's meticulous work in the field contributed greatly to Owen's ability to "prove a distinct genus of creatures". The book was turned into a film with the same name.


Dreams of Iron and Steel

''Dreams of Iron and Steel: Seven Wonders of the Nineteenth Century, from the building of the London Sewers to the Panama Canal'' (2003), is Cadbury's bestselling book focusing on seven "heroic" projects that "left the world transformed in almost every way possible":
Isambard Kingdom Brunel Isambard Kingdom Brunel (; 9 April 1806 – 15 September 1859) was a British civil engineer who is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history," "one of the 19th-century engineering giants," and "on ...
's
SS Great Eastern SS ''Great Eastern'' was an iron sail-powered, paddle wheel and screw-propelled steamship designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and built by John Scott Russell & Co. at Millwall Iron Works on the River Thames, London. She was the largest ship e ...
, Robert Stevenson's
Bell Rock Lighthouse The Bell Rock Lighthouse, off the coast of Angus, Scotland, is the world's oldest surviving sea-washed lighthouse. It was built between 1807 and 1810 by Robert Stevenson on the Bell Rock (also known as Inchcape) in the North Sea, east of the ...
,
Washington Roebling Washington Augustus Roebling (May 26, 1837 – July 21, 1926) was an American civil engineer who supervised the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge, designed by his father John A. Roebling. He served in the Union Army during the American Civ ...
's Brooklyn Bridge, the London sewers, the American transcontinental railroad, the
Panama Canal The Panama Canal ( es, Canal de Panamá, link=no) is an artificial waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a condui ...
, and the Hoover Dam (which, critics point out, was built starting in 1931, so was not a wonder of the nineteenth century).


The Lost King of France

''The Lost King of France: How DNA Solved the Mystery of the Murdered Son of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette'' (2003) tracks the life, and subsequent death in 1795, of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette's son and heir, the Dauphin, Louis-Charles. The family was forced to leave Versailles during the storming of the palace and were imprisoned in the
Tuileries The Tuileries Palace (french: Palais des Tuileries, ) was a royal and imperial palace in Paris which stood on the right bank of the River Seine, directly in front of the Louvre. It was the usual Parisian residence of most French monarchs, from ...
. The Dauphin was separated from his parents and left to die in a prison cell, though it was rumored the child was somehow secretly saved and another child died in his place. At the request of Dutch historian Hans Petrie, genetic testing was conducted by Jean-Jacques Cassiman, head of molecular diagnostics at the Center for Human Genetics in Belgium to determine whether the child's heart (which had been preserved) and hair from Marie Antoinette's sister would be a familial match. The scientific testing put to rest any claims of imposters; the DNA strands were found to be identical. One reviewer wrote: "Emotionally gripping and beautifully constructed, this is history, science and gothic horror in one." The book is to be developed as a film by Lynda La Plante.


Chocolate Wars

"Chocolate Wars" starts with a brief history of early 19th century England when
Quakers Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belief in each human's abil ...
owned such companies as
Wedgwood Wedgwood is an English fine china, porcelain and luxury accessories manufacturer that was founded on 1 May 1759 by the potter and entrepreneur Josiah Wedgwood and was first incorporated in 1895 as Josiah Wedgwood and Sons Ltd. It was rapid ...
, Clarks, Bryant and May's,
Huntley and Palmers Huntley & Palmers is a British company of biscuit makers originally based in Reading, Berkshire. Formed by Joseph Huntley in 1822, the company became one of the world's first global brands (chiefly led by George Palmer who joined in 1841) and ra ...
and "helped shape the course of the Industrial Revolution" with a focus on product quality and wealth creation that funded social projects. It then focuses on the expansion of the chocolate business as new products were developed with Cadbury, Fry, Rowntree, Van Houten, Lindt, Nestlé, and Hershey all competing for global market shares. Despite its philanthropic roots, the Cadbury company itself (founded by the author's distant relatives,
George George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presid ...
and Richard Cadbury) is eventually taken over by Kraft. ''Chocolate Wars'' was second on ''
The Christian Science Monitor ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (''CSM''), commonly known as ''The Monitor'', is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles in electronic format as well as a weekly print edition. It was founded in 1908 as a daily newspaper ...
'''s 2010 list of best nonfiction books.


Princes at War

''Princes at War: The Bitter Battle Inside Britain's Royal Family in the Darkest Days of WWII'' tells the story of the interlocked and conflicted lives of King
George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936. Born during the reign of his grandmother Qu ...
's four surviving sons, the Duke of Windsor, King
George VI George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. He was also the last Emperor of I ...
,
the Duke of Gloucester Duke of Gloucester () is a British royal title (after Gloucester), often conferred on one of the sons of the reigning monarch. The first four creations were in the Peerage of England and the last in the Peerage of the United Kingdom; the curren ...
, and
the Duke of Kent Duke of Kent is a title that has been created several times in the peerages of Great Britain and the United Kingdom, most recently as a royal dukedom for the fourth son of King George V. Since 1942, the title has been held by Prince Edwar ...
during the abdication crisis and later on during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. The story focuses, primarily, on the two oldest brothers, Edward VIII, who, purportedly betrayed his royal duty by "insisting on his right to marry" Wallis Simpson, and George VI, who by his actions was forced to take up the responsibilities of acting monarchy. Cadbury's book "combines family drama against the backdrop of the war" which results in a telling of events "with deep sympathy to George VI". Cadbury vilifies Edward VIII and leaves open the question as to how close the Duke and Duchess of Windsor were to certain members of the Nazi regime.


Filmography

*''Cheating Time'' (BBC, 1993) *''The Estrogen Effect: Assault on the Male'' (BBC, 1993), producer *''Horizon, Too Close to the Sun'' (BBC, 1994), producer *''Twice Born'' (1995), writer & producer *'' Horizon'': ''Dawn of the Clone Age'' (1997), writer & producer *''
Seven Wonders of the Industrial World ''Seven Wonders of the Industrial World'' is a 7-part British docudrama television miniseries that originally aired from to on BBC and was later released on DVD. The programme examines seven engineering feats that occurred since the Industri ...
'' (2003), series producer *'' End Day'' (2005), executive producer *'' Space Race'' (2005), series producer *'' Nuclear Secrets'' (2007), executive producer *'' In Search of Medieval Britain'' (2008), executive producer *'' Inside the Medieval Mind'' (2008), executive producer *'' Horizon'' titles include: ''Fast Life in the Food Chain'', ''Cheating Time'', ''Assault on the Male'', ''Twice Born'', ''Too Close to the Sun'', ''The Gulf War Syndrome'', ''Fat Cats & Thin Mice'', ''The Human Laboratory'' and ''Dawn of the Clone Age''.


Bibliography

* ''Imagined Worlds'', 1983, BBC Publications *''The Feminisation of Nature'', 1997, Penguin (UK) , also published as ''Altering Eden: The Feminisation of Nature'', St Martin's Press (US) * ''The Estrogen Effect: How Chemical Pollution Is Threatening Our Survival'', 2000, St. Martin's Griffin, * ''The Dinosaur Hunters: A True Story of Scientific Rivalry and the Discovery of the Prehistoric World'', 2001, HarperCollins (UK) , also published as ''Terrible Lizard: The First Dinosaur Hunters and the Birth of a New Science'', Holt/Macrae (US) *''The Lost King of France'', 2003, Fourth Estate (UK) , St Martin's Press (US) *''Seven Wonders of the Industrial World'', 2003, Fourth Estate (UK) , also published as ''Dreams of Iron and Steel'', HarperCollins (US) *''Space Race'', 2005, Fourth Estate (UK), , HarperCollins (US) *''Chocolate Wars: The 150-Year Rivalry Between the World's Greatest Chocolate Makers'', 2010, HarperCollins (UK) , PublicAffairs (US) , Douglas & McIntyre (Canada) *''Princes at War: The British Royal Family's Private Battle in the Second World War'', 2015, Bloomsbury (UK) , Public Affairs (US) *''Queen Victoria's Matchmaking: The Royal Marriages that Shaped Europe'', 2017, Bloomsbury (UK) and Public Affairs (US)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cadbury, Deborah Living people Alumni of the University of Sussex British non-fiction writers British science writers Year of birth missing (living people) British women writers Horizon (British TV series) Women science writers