Dazoxiben
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Dazoxiben is an orally active
thromboxane synthase inhibitor Thromboxane A synthase 1 (, platelet, cytochrome P450, family 5, subfamily A), also known as TBXAS1, is a cytochrome P450 enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the ''TBXAS1'' gene. Function This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 supe ...
. It has shown a significant clinical improvement in patients with Raynaud's syndrome.


Synthesis

One convenient synthesis starts with the O-chloroethyl
ether In organic chemistry, ethers are a class of compounds that contain an ether group—an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups. They have the general formula , where R and R′ represent the alkyl or aryl groups. Ethers can again be c ...
of p-hydroxybenzamide and proceeds bydisplacement with
imidazole Imidazole (ImH) is an organic compound with the formula C3N2H4. It is a white or colourless solid that is soluble in water, producing a mildly alkaline solution. In chemistry, it is an aromatic heterocycle, classified as a diazole Diazole refers ...
to give 2.
Hydrolysis Hydrolysis (; ) is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution reaction, substitution, elimination reaction, elimination, and solvation reactions in which water ...
of the amide function completes the synthesis of dazoxiben.


References

Antithrombotic agents Imidazoles Benzoic acids Ethanolamines {{blood-drug-stub