Danny Chan
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Danny Chan Pak-Keung (; 7 September 1958 – 25 October 1993) was a Hong Kong singer, songwriter, records producer and actor. He is widely recognised as the first modern day pop idol in Hong Kong, gaining fame alongside performers
Alan Tam Alan Tam Wing-lun MH (; born 23 August 1950) is a Hong Kong singer and actor. He played a major role in developing the Cantopop scene in the 1980s as he was known for singing romantic ballads with modern arrangements. From 1983 to 1987, Alan Tam ...
,
Anita Mui Anita Mui Yim-fong (; 10 October 1963 – 30 December 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actress who made major contributions to the Cantopop music scene and received numerous awards and honours. She remained an idol throughout her career, and i ...
, and
Leslie Cheung Leslie Cheung Kwok-wing (12 September 1956 – 1 April 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actor. Throughout a 26-year career from 1977 until his death, Cheung released over 40 music albums and acted in 56 films. He was one of the most prominent ...
, who were collectively known as "Three Kings and a Queen" (三王一后) or "Tam Cheung Mui Chan" (譚張梅陳) in the 1980s. He actively engaged in various charity shows and activities. His innate fashion sense was renowned in Hong Kong show business. Chan is best remembered for his
Cantopop Cantopop (a contraction of "Cantonese pop music") or HK-pop (short for "Hong Kong pop music") is a genre of pop music written in standard Chinese and sung in Cantonese. Cantopop is also used to refer to the cultural context of its production ...
romance
ballads A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or '' ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
and soul touching music compositions. His most renowned works include ''"Waiting"'' ( ), ''" Life Expectation"'' ( 一生何求), ''"Ripples"'' ( 漣漪), ''"Loving You Alone"'' ( 偏偏喜歡你) and ''"Cherish Tonight"'' ( 今宵多珍重). Chan died on October 25, 1993, after being in a coma for 17 months.


Career

Chan was born on 7 September 1958 at Queen Mary Hospital in Pok Fu Lam (薄扶林). His father is Chan Pang-Fee (; 1923 – 5 April 2019), a businessman in the watch industry. Chan won third prize at the TVB "Hong Kong Pop Song Writing Invitation" in 1977 with his self-written english song ''"The Rocky Road"''. In 1978, he won first prize at the "Hong Kong Yamaha Electone Festival" by playing the theme music of the movie ''"
Close Encounters of the Third Kind ''Close Encounters of the Third Kind'' is a 1977 American science fiction film written and directed by Steven Spielberg, starring Richard Dreyfuss, Melinda Dillon, Teri Garr, Bob Balaban, Cary Guffey, and François Truffaut. It tells the story ...
"''. This has earned him a singer contract with Hong Kong
Television Broadcasts Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) is a television broadcasting company based in Hong Kong SAR. The Company operates five free-to-air terrestrial television channels in Hong Kong, with TVB Jade as its main Cantonese language service, and T ...
(TVB) and has officially launched his entertainment career. In that same year, he made his acting debut with HK TVB through a TV drama called ''"Sweet Babe"'' (甜姐兒). Chan's music talent has attracted the attention of artist manager Tam Kwok-Gei (譚國基). Tam signed Chan under his artist management agency Hollywood Casting Agency (HCA) and subsequently made Chan to sign a records contract with EMI. Chan's first music album ''"First Love"'' was released in 1979. His self-composed song from the album, ''"Tears for You"'' (眼淚為你流), was an instant hit. Chan subsequently signed music contracts with Hong Kong EMI,Hkgeocities Danny
/ref> WEA, DMI, and finally moved back to WEA. His
Cantopop Cantopop (a contraction of "Cantonese pop music") or HK-pop (short for "Hong Kong pop music") is a genre of pop music written in standard Chinese and sung in Cantonese. Cantopop is also used to refer to the cultural context of its production ...
romance ballads have achieved high level of public success and critical acclaim, some of which are still popular nowaday such as ''"Waiting"'' (等), ''" Life Expectation"'' (一生何求), ''"Ripples"'' (漣漪), ''"Loving You Alone"'' (偏偏喜歡你), ''"Cherish Tonight"'' (今宵多珍重), ''"Deeply in Love with You"'' (深愛著你), ''"Having You"'' (有了你), ''"Misty Rain"'' (煙雨悽迷), ''"Applause"'' (喝采), ''"Minutes’ Date"'' (幾分鐘的約會), etc. The song, ''"Remembrance on Parents' Love"'' (念親恩), is often played on radio stations and frequently chosen for
karaoke Karaoke (; ; , clipped compound of Japanese ''kara'' "empty" and ''ōkesutora'' "orchestra") is a type of interactive entertainment usually offered in clubs and bars, where people sing along to recorded music using a microphone. The music is ...
. In 1984, he sang an English duet ''"Tell Me What Can I Do"'' with American country music singer
Crystal Gayle Crystal Gayle (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951) is an American country music singer widely known for her 1977 hit "Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue". Initially, Gayle's management and record label were the same as that of her oldest sist ...
. It was produced in US and released in US/Japan but was largely unknown due to lack of promotional budget. Meanwhile, he has also covered Jim Capaldi's ballad ''"Warm"'' with an improved music arrangement. In the early 1980s, Chan was a host in the TV show ''"Bang Bang Sound"'' (Bang Bang咁嘅聲). His co-operation with
Leslie Cheung Leslie Cheung Kwok-wing (12 September 1956 – 1 April 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actor. Throughout a 26-year career from 1977 until his death, Cheung released over 40 music albums and acted in 56 films. He was one of the most prominent ...
and Paul Chung in the films ''"Encore"'' (1980) ( 喝采) and ''"On Trial"'' (1981) ( 失業生), received positive reception from the public and media. He is the main character in HK TVB TV series ''"Breakthrough"'' (1982) ( 突破) together with his favourite female partner Mary Jean Reimer ( 翁靜晶). His only comedy film ''"Merry Christmas"'' (1984) ( 聖誕快樂) was a huge box office success. He is also one of the main character in the most famous romantic film in the 1980s, ''" An Autumn's Tale"'' (1987) ( 秋天的童話), as Vincent (Jennifer's ex-boyfriend), with
Chow Yun-fat Chow Yun-fat (born 18 May 1955), previously known as Donald Chow, is a Hong Kong actor. He is perhaps best known for his collaborations with filmmaker John Woo in the five Hong Kong action heroic bloodshed films: '' A Better Tomorrow'', '' A ...
(as Samuel Pang) and Cherie Chung (as Jennifer). During the span of his music career, Chan held many music concerts in Hong Kong, China, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, Thailand, Canada and the United States. He held his first major local concerts at the
Queen Elizabeth Stadium The Queen Elizabeth Stadium is an indoor sport facility on the Morrison Hill in Wan Chai, on the Hong Kong Island of Hong Kong. First opened in 1980, it has a 3,500-seat arena, gymnasia, squash and badminton courts, and a multi-purpose hall. ...
in July 1982 (2 nights), and another concerts in the newly developed
Hong Kong Stadium Hong Kong Stadium is the main sports venue of Hong Kong. Redeveloped from the old Government Stadium, it reopened as Hong Kong Stadium in March 1994. It has a maximum seating capacity of 40,000, including 18,260 at the main level, 3,173 at exec ...
in September 1983 (2 nights), both were organised by Brainchild Productions (富才制作). From this time onward, all of his major concerts were held in Hong Kong Stadium. His avant-garde concept Jan 1985 concerts (3 nights) was organised by Capitol Artists Entertainment (華星娛樂), but was met with underwhelming feedback. Warm critical acclaims was received in the Dickson Entertainment (迪生娛樂) organised concerts in December 1986 (2 nights) and April 1988 (4 nights). His 10th anniversary concerts in September/October 1989 (6 nights), and the purple theme concerts in Mar 1991 (3 nights) were organised by Yiu Wing Entertainment (耀榮娛樂). Chan also participated and represented Hong Kong in various music festivals such as the World Popular Song Festival 1984 in Tokyo, the Nagasaki Asia Music Festival 1988 in Japan, Peace Music Concert 1988 in Singapore, Tokyo Music Festival 1989 and the Shanghai Music Festival 1991 in China. He was also invited to perform at the Seoul Korea Summer Olympic Games 1988 opening ceremony. In 1986, he performed in the presence of The Royal Thai princess in a Thai charity show. In 1991, Chan announced of his decision to leave the Hong Kong music industry. He held his first farewell concert in Shanghai in January and February 1992. He has planned to hold a few more farewell concerts in the US, Canada and Hong Kong but his sudden fall into coma in May 1992 halted the plan.


Death and speculation

Chan suffered from mild depression, which worsened during the late 1980s,and was first admitted to hospital in 1985 for anxiety. His single life led to allegations of
homosexuality Homosexuality is Romance (love), romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or Human sexual activity, sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romant ...
, which had only been decriminalised in Hong Kong in 1991. On 18 May 1992, Chan was found unconscious and he was admitted to Queen Mary Hospital in Hong Kong. It was speculated that this was due to an accidental mixing of alcohol with medicine. Chan had suffered from advanced brain damage. He went into a coma for 17 months and died on 25 October 1993 at the age of 35.


Commemoration

On 22 October 1995, Chan's father, Chan Pang-Fee, has sponsored and built a ''Danny Commemoration Pavilion'' (陳百強紀念館) in his ancestors' hometown Sijiu Town, Taishan City, Guangdong Province, China (中國廣東省台山市四九鎮). It is a favourite place for Danny's fans to visit until these days. On 8 November 2005, the Hong Kong Post issued a set of special stamps featuring "Hong Kong Pop Singers".HK post stamps
This stamp set focused on Hong Kong's popular singers, saluting five pop stars who have left their marks on Cantopop music history. Chan was featured on the HK$1.80 stamp.


Discography


1978, ''The Sunrise'' (english), unreleased
1980, ''Tears in Tears'' (淚中淚), a song by Wong Hoi Yan (黃愷欣)
1981, ''Cherish Me'' (為我珍重), a song by Blanche Tang Oi Lam (鄧藹霖)
1984, ''Love Prediction'' (戀愛預告), a song by Sandy Lamb (林姍姍)
1987, ''Love Without Reasons'' (愛不問為何), a song by Roman Tam (罗文)
1988, ''12 Hours'' (十二小時), a song by Samantha Lam (林志美)


Filmography


Cinematic Films

*1980, ''Encore'' ( 喝采) *1981, ''On Trial / Job Hunter'' ( 失業生) *1984, ''Merry Christmas'' ( 聖誕快樂) *1986, ''My Family'' (八喜臨門) *1987, '' An Autumn's Tale'' ( 秋天的童話) a.k.a. ''Chau tin tik tung wa'' (Hong Kong Cantonese title); a.k.a. ''Liumang daheng'' (流氓大亨) (Taiwan Mandarin title)


TV Dramas

*1977, ''Sweet Babe'' (甜姐兒) (produced by HK TVB) *1980, ''Take Turn'' ( 輪流轉) (produced by HK TVB) *1980, ''Breakthrough'' ( 突破) (produced by HK TVB)


Concerts


Awards

▲ In 1999, the song "Ripples" (漣漪) was used by the
Hong Kong Government The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, commonly known as the Hong Kong Government or HKSAR Government, refers to the executive authorities of Hong Kong SAR. It was formed on 1 July 1997 in accordance with the Sino- ...
in a commercial clip for Tracker Fund of Hong Kong IPO.
1981, "Model Youth" in Wong Tai Sin District, Hong Kong
1987, "Hong Kong Top 10 Best Dressed Personnel" by Hong Kong Fashion Designers Association
1989, "Hong Kong Top 10 Good-Looking Personnel" by Commercial Radio Hong Kong
1990, "Hong Kong Top 10 Best Dressed Personnel" by Hong Kong Fashion Designers Association


References


External links

*The website dannyfans.com (离不开,陈百强) was created in January 2000, and welcome for all his loyal fans.The domain name lost in 2008. The actual working site(2015-current) is http://dannychan.cn/danny-library/ *The website (离不开,陈百强) domain was switched to dannychan.org temporarily, then switched to dannychan.cn in 2015. "离不开,陈百强" bbs data(2001-2017)was moved to http://dannychan.cn/dannybbs/ *dannychan.cn is the current "离不开,陈百强" website. "陈百强资料馆"(http://www.dannychan.cn/danny-library/) was built in 2015 for the upgrade of the old site "离不开". *One of the Facebook discussion groups is "離不開 陳百強 Danny Chan Nest"
Danny Chan in Memoriam


* ttps://www.youtube.com/groups_videos?name=dannychan Danny Chan Group in Youtube – with over 390 videos of Danny {{DEFAULTSORT:Chan, Danny 1958 births 1993 deaths Alumni of St. Paul's Co-educational College 20th-century Hong Kong male singers Cantopop singer-songwriters Hong Kong Buddhists Hong Kong singer-songwriters Ballad musicians Hong Kong male television actors Hong Kong male film actors Hong Kong idols