Damodar Hota
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''Pandit'' Damodar Hota (; 25 December 1935 – 5 February 2022) was an Indian classical vocalist, musicologist, composer, and guru based in
Odisha Odisha (English: , ), formerly Orissa ( the official name until 2011), is an Indian state located in Eastern India. It is the 8th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. The state has the third largest population of ...
, India. He was an exponent of
Hindustani classical music Hindustani classical music is the classical music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical music or, in Hindustani, ''shastriya sangeet'' (). It is played in instruments like the violin, sita ...
as well as Odissi classical music (''Udra Paddhatiya Sangita''). His primary research on Odissi classical music in the 1960s was groundbreaking in uncovering the historical roots, distinct ragas, talas, and lakshyanas of the music.


Career

A Top Grade artist of Doordarshan and All India Radio, he started learning music from his mother Smt. Dandimani Devi and father Sri Gopinath Hota who was skilled in Odissi music and Mardala. He also learned from the elderly musicians of the Jaga-Akhadas of
Puri Puri () is a coastal city and a Nagar Palika, municipality in the state of Odisha in eastern India. It is the district headquarters of Puri district and is situated on the Bay of Bengal, south of the state capital of Bhubaneswar. It is als ...
and the Jagannath Temple. He continued higher training in Odissi music under Guru Nrusingha Nath Khuntia. He was a chief disciple of Padmashree Pt. Balwant Rai Bhatt (Bhav Rang) and Pandit Pt. Omkarnath Thakur (Pranav Rang). His compositions bear the pen name 'Swar Rang'. He attended the College of Music and Fine Arts at Banaras Hindu University. For his Doctor of Music (''Sangeet Pravin'') degree, he was awarded the Pandit Mirashi Buwa Puraskar. He held Madhyama Purna in Tabla and Visharad in Pakhawaj. He served as principal and senior faculty of Hindustani vocal music at
Utkal Sangeet Mahavidyalaya Utkal Sangeet Mahavidyalaya is a performing arts-cum-educational institution in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. History and Accreditation Utkal Sangeet Mahavidyalaya was established by former Chief minister of Odisha Biju Patnaik on 14 April 1964, u ...
.


Teaching

Pandit Hota had been teaching music in the ''gurukula'' tradition since 1963. He was the founder and chief guru of Swar Rang, an institution of Hindustani Classical and Udra Paddhatiya Sangita. To aid teaching and preservation, he authored numerous books notating and discussing the practice, compositions, theory, and historical aspects of both forms of music. Many of the books are used as syllabus work across
Odisha Odisha (English: , ), formerly Orissa ( the official name until 2011), is an Indian state located in Eastern India. It is the 8th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. The state has the third largest population of ...
. From 2007 to 2016, Pandit Hota organized the annual Tridhara National Music Conference to spread knowledge of Udra Paddhatiya Sangita alongside the two other forms of Indian Classical Music. Pandit Hota established the Sri Jagannath Institute of Udra Padhhatiya Sangeet for research and training in Udra Paddhatiya Sangita (Odissi music).


Death

He died in Bhubaneswar on 5 February 2022, at the age of 86.


Published works

* ''Kisora Chandrananda Champu Lahari'' * ''Udra Paddhatiya Mela Raga Tala Lakhyana'' (in 7 parts) * ''Hindustani Sangeeta Lahari'' (in 5 parts) * ''Lakhyana O Swara Malika Lahari'' (part 1) * ''Srimandira Sangeeta Mala'' (in 2 parts) * ''Sangeet Shashtra'' (part 1) * ''Bharatiya Sangeeta Ra Itihasa'' (in 2 parts) * ''Udra Paddhatiya Mela Raga Tala O Prabandha Lakhyana'' (part 1)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hota, Damodar 1935 births 2022 deaths 20th-century Indian male classical singers Hindustani singers People from Puri Gwalior gharana Indian music educators Banaras Hindu University alumni Odissi music Recipients of the Odisha Sangeet Natak Akademi award