Dallas Hall
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Dallas Hall is a historic building on the campus of
Southern Methodist University , mottoeng = "The truth will make you free" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = SACS , academic_affiliations = , religious_affiliation = United Methodist Church , president = R. Gerald Turner , ...
(SMU) in
University Park, Texas University Park is a city in Dallas County, Texas, United States of America, in suburban Dallas. The population was 23,068 at the 2010 census. The city is home to Southern Methodist University. University Park is bordered on the north, east and we ...
. Influenced by the
Roman Pantheon The Roman deities most widely known today are those the Romans identified with Greek counterparts (see ''interpretatio graeca''), integrating Greek mythology, Greek myths, ancient Greek art, iconography, and sometimes Religion in ancient Greece, ...
and architecture by
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was previously the natio ...
, it was constructed by the architectural firm of
Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge was a successful architecture firm based in Boston, Massachusetts, operating between 1886 and 1915, with extensive commissions in monumental civic, religious, and collegiate architecture in the spirit and style of Henry ...
in 1915. The first building on campus, it housed most of the university's operations. The campus has since been expanded around Dallas Hall, but it remains the center of SMU. It was named to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 1978.


History

Dallas Hall was designed by the Chicago branch of the architectural firm
Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge was a successful architecture firm based in Boston, Massachusetts, operating between 1886 and 1915, with extensive commissions in monumental civic, religious, and collegiate architecture in the spirit and style of Henry ...
. Robert Stewart Hyer (1860-1929), the first President of SMU, chose Georgian architecture after the
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was previously the natio ...
-designed architecture of the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
in Charlottesville, Virginia.Nancy Capace, ''Encyclopedia of Texas'', North American Book, 2001, Volume 1, p. 13

/ref>''Dallas Landmarks'', Arcadia Publishing, 2009, p. 98
/ref> The building's architecture was inspired by the Pantheon, Rome, Pantheon. As a sign of appreciation towards local citizens who had given 622.5 acres and $300,000 to found the campus, it was named "Dallas Hall" in their honor. Construction began in 1912, and the
cornerstone The cornerstone (or foundation stone or setting stone) is the first stone set in the construction of a masonry foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire structure. Over tim ...
was laid on November 28, 1912. It was dedicated in 1915, making it the first building on campus.Bloomberg BusinessWeek: Dallas Hall
/ref> The site chosen for Dallas Hall is one of the highest points in Dallas County. It stood alone on a flat prairie. This, and the building's monumental size, is the origin of SMU's nickname, "The Hilltop". Constructed of brick, it is three stories tall. The building was oriented so that the crest of the building perfectly aligned with the Praetorian Building, then the tallest building in Dallas. Upon its opening, all of the university's facilities, except for female dorms and temporary housing for some male students, were housed in Dallas Hall. It housed all classrooms for a decade after opening. Over the years, it has been home to classrooms, offices, a chapel, a hamburger grill, a post office and a barbershop. A highly symmetrical campus has since been constructed around Dallas Hall. It celebrated its 100th anniversary on November 12, 2012, with a dinner for university administrators and donors. It has been listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
since November 17, 1978. Dallas Hall is used for SMU's convocations and graduations.


Image gallery

File:Dallas Hall on Southern Methodist University Campus, Dallas (23151013129).jpg, Dallas Hall in 1921 File:SMU seal.png, School's seal within the building File:Southern Methodist University July 2016 107 (Dallas Hall).jpg, A distant view


See also

*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Dallas County, Texas This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Dallas County, Texas. This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Dallas County, Texas. There ar ...
* Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Dallas County


References


External links

{{National Register of Historic Places in Texas Houses completed in 1915 University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas Buildings and structures in Dallas Georgian architecture in Texas Southern Methodist University National Register of Historic Places in Dallas Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks