Daegok-Sosa Line
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The Seohae Line is a dual-track, electrified rail line in western Gyeonggi-do,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eas ...
. The Seohae Line is being built in four sections simultaneously. The first section runs south from Sosa in Bucheon, cross
Siheung Siheung ( ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. The city has a population of 511,807 people, where 508,646 are residents out of 218,846 households as of August 2021. Siheung acquired its current administrative structure on January 1, ...
, and ends in Wonsi in Ansan. There is a transfer to the
Seoul Subway Line 1 Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 1 of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit and commuter rail line which links central Seoul, South Korea to Soyosan Station in the northeast, Incheon in the southwest, and Sinchang (Soonchunhyang Univ ...
at its start in Sosa, the Sin Ansan Line at Siheung City Hall, and
Seoul Subway Line 4 Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 4 (dubbed ''The Blue Line'') of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a long line crossing from the southwest to the northeast across the Seoul National Capital Area. The central section in Seoul City is operated by ...
at Ansan. There are currently 14 stations (Wonjong-Wonsi). The line is operated by SEO HAE RAIL CO.,LTD., which is a subsidiary of
Seoul Metro Seoul Transportation Corporation, branded as Seoul Metro (Hangul: ), is a municipal-owned corporation owned by Seoul Metropolitan Government, and one of the two major operators of Seoul Metropolitan Subway with Korail. History * May 31, 2017 ...
. However the infrastructure is owned by Korail so the rail line runs on the left like the rest of the South Korean mainline railway network.


History

After the completion of planning, the project was written out as a build–lease–transfer (BLT) project, and
Daewoo Daewoo ( ; Hangul: , Hanja: , ; literally "great universe" and a portmanteau of "dae" meaning great, and the given name of founder and chairman Kim Woo-choong) also known as the Daewoo Group, was a major South Korean chaebol (type of conglomerat ...
was selected as preferred bidder in September 2008. Construction was scheduled to last from October 2009 to March 2013. Due to the
global financial crisis Global means of or referring to a globe and may also refer to: Entertainment * ''Global'' (Paul van Dyk album), 2003 * ''Global'' (Bunji Garlin album), 2007 * ''Global'' (Humanoid album), 1989 * ''Global'' (Todd Rundgren album), 2015 * Bruno ...
, it was difficult to gather investors to finance the project, and negotiations stalled. An agreement was finally signed on December 21, 2010, with construction set to start in the first half of 2011. Project costs are 1.5248 trillion South Korean won, the contractor has altogether seven years for design and construction, and will manage and maintain the line for the first 20 years of operation. The first section began construction in 2011 and opened on June 16, 2018.


Future

On September 1, 2010, the South Korean government announced a strategic plan to reduce travel times from Seoul to 95% of the country to under 2 hours by 2020. As part of the plan, the first section is to be further upgraded for 230 km/h, the Wonsi–Hwayang extension is to be projected for 250 km/h, and the line may see KTX service. The second section will run north from Sosa to Daegok on the Gyeongui-Jungang Line and
Seoul Subway Line 3 Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 3 (dubbed ''The Orange Line'') of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit service that connects Eunpyeong District to Gangnam and southeastern Seoul. Most trains head further northwest to serve Goyang via ...
, though service will continue until Ilsan. There will be transfers to several other lines. It was proposed to open on June 29, 2021, but has been postponed. Currently, the rest of the extension (Sosa-Ilsan) is expected to open after March 2023. Tentative plans foresee the upgrade and incorporation of the Gyooe Line, a single-track non-electrified line without passenger service that connects
Neunggok station Neunggok Station is a station on the Gyeongui-Jungang Line in South Korea. External links Station informationfrom Korail The Korea Railroad Corporation ( Korean: 한국철도공사, Hanja: ), branded as KORAIL (코레일, officially cha ...
(with a junction just before Daegok station) and
Uijeongbu station Uijeongbu Station is a station on the Gyeongwon Line in South Korea. It is also served by trains on Seoul Subway Line 1 Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 1 of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit and commuter rail line which link ...
in
Uijeongbu Uijeongbu () is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. Overview Uijeongbu is located north of the Korean capital Seoul; it lies inside a defile, with mountains on two sides, and commands a natural choke point across the main traditional in ...
. The Uijeongbu–Daegok–Sosa–Wonsi Line would then provide orbital metro service as a northern semicircle around Seoul, complementing the southern semicircle formed by the
Bundang Line The Bundang Line or Seoul Metropolitan Subway Bundang Line (Sudogwon Jeoncheol Bundangseon 수도권 전철 분당선) was a commuter rail line of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in the Seoul Capital Area operated by Korail. Also it refers physical ...
and the Suin Line. From the Wonsi end, a southern extension connecting up with the Janghang Line before Hongseong station is under consideration.


Stations


Urban section

The section from Sosa to Wonsi opened on June 16, 2018. The line currently utilizes seven four-car Class 391000 trains manufactured by Hyundai Rotem; when the line is extended, it will be supplemented by ten additional four-car Class 391000 trains manufactured by Dawonsys. The line is being extended northward from Sosa to Ilsan, and southward from Wonsi to Seohwaseongnamyang. Station names may be subject to change as the line is constructed and various sources give conflicting information.


Conventional Rail


See also

*
Transportation in South Korea Transportation in South Korea is provided by extensive networks of railways, highways, bus routes, ferry services and air routes that traverse the country. South Korea is the third country in the world to operate a maglev train, which is an autom ...
* Korail


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sosa-Wonsi Line Seohae Line Transport in Seoul Railway lines in South Korea Seoul Metropolitan Subway lines Airport rail links in South Korea