D'Urville Martin
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D'Urville Martin (February 11, 1939 – May 28, 1984) was an American actor in both film and television. He appeared in numerous 1970s movies in the blaxploitation genre. He also appeared in two unaired pilots of what would become ''
All in the Family ''All in the Family'' is an American television sitcom that aired on CBS for nine seasons, from January 12, 1971, to April 8, 1979. Afterwards, it was continued with the spin-off series ''Archie Bunker's Place'', which picked up where ''All in ...
'' as Lionel Jefferson. Born in New York City, Martin began his career in the mid-1960s and soon appeared in prominent films such as '' Black Like Me'', ''
Guess Who's Coming to Dinner ''Guess Who's Coming to Dinner'' is a 1967 American romantic comedy-drama film produced and directed by Stanley Kramer, and written by William Rose. It stars Spencer Tracy (in his final role), Sidney Poitier, and Katharine Hepburn, and feature ...
'', and '' Rosemary's Baby''. Martin also directed films in his career, including ''
Dolemite ''Dolemite'' is a 1975 American blaxploitation crime comedy film and is also the name of its principal character, played by Rudy Ray Moore, who co-wrote the film and its soundtrack. Moore, who started his career as a stand-up comedian in ...
'', starring Rudy Ray Moore.


Personal life

D'Urville Martin was born in New York City in 1939. He had a daughter, Debra, with his first wife, Frances L. Johnson. After their divorce, he married Lillian Ferguson in 1966 and had two more children. Martin died of a heart attack in Los Angeles in 1984 at the age of 45.


Career

Martin's first film role was as a speaking-line extra in '' Black Like Me'' (1964). He then had small roles in ''
Guess Who's Coming to Dinner ''Guess Who's Coming to Dinner'' is a 1967 American romantic comedy-drama film produced and directed by Stanley Kramer, and written by William Rose. It stars Spencer Tracy (in his final role), Sidney Poitier, and Katharine Hepburn, and feature ...
'' (1967) (as Frankie, whose car is accidentally struck by Spencer Tracy's character Matt Drayton) and '' Rosemary's Baby'' (1968) (as Diego, the elevator operator). Later movies of D'Urville Martin are of the blaxploitation genre, starting with ''
The Legend of Nigger Charley ''The Legend of Nigger Charley'' is a 1972 blaxploitation Western film directed by Martin Goldman. The story of a trio of escaped slaves, it was released during the heyday of blaxploitation films. Filmed in Charles City, Virginia, Eve's Ranch, ...
'' in 1972 and continuing throughout the decade until he appeared in '' The Bear'' in 1983. In ''The Legend of Nigger Charley'', Martin played Toby, a fellow fugitive of the title character. He reprised his role in the film's two sequels: '' The Soul of Nigger Charley'' (1973) and ''
Boss Nigger ''Boss Nigger'' (also known as simply ''Boss'' and ''The Black Bounty Killer'') is a 1975 blaxploitation Western film directed by Jack Arnold, and stars former football player Fred Williamson, who both wrote and co-produced. ''Boss Nigger'' i ...
'' (1975). He played Sonny in the film '' Hammer'' (1972), Reverend Rufus in '' Black Caesar'' (1973) and its sequel ''
Hell Up in Harlem ''Hell Up in Harlem'' is a 1973 blaxploitation American neo-noir film, starring Fred Williamson and Gloria Hendry. Written and directed by Larry Cohen, it is a sequel to the film '' Black Caesar''. The film's soundtrack was recorded by Edwin S ...
'' (also 1973), and the pimp in ''The Get-Man'' (a.k.a. ''Combat Cops'') (1974). Martin directed the 1975 Rudy Ray Moore movie ''
Dolemite ''Dolemite'' is a 1975 American blaxploitation crime comedy film and is also the name of its principal character, played by Rudy Ray Moore, who co-wrote the film and its soundtrack. Moore, who started his career as a stand-up comedian in ...
''. In addition to directing the film, Martin plays the villain, Willie Green. The movie was followed by a sequel, '' The Human Tornado'', in 1976; Martin did not direct the sequel. In the 2019 film about Moore and the making of ''Dolemite'', ''
Dolemite Is My Name ''Dolemite Is My Name'' is a 2019 American biographical comedy film directed by Craig Brewer and written by Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski. The film stars Eddie Murphy as filmmaker Rudy Ray Moore, who is best known for having portrayed t ...
'', Martin is played by
Wesley Snipes Wesley Trent Snipes (born July 31, 1962) is an American actor, film producer, and martial artist. His prominent film roles include '' Major League'' (1989), ''New Jack City'' (1991), '' White Men Can't Jump'' (1992), '' Passenger 57'' (1992), '' ...
, and is portrayed as a reluctant participant in the film, with his role as director regularly usurped by Moore.


Legacy

Directing ''Dolemite,'' Martin directed a film that proved to be a good example of the era's blaxploitation movies and to this day remains one of the most popular, still inspiring tributes and spoofs today such as '' Black Dynamite'' (2009). Cultural historian Todd Boyd finds that Rudy Ray Moore's depiction of Dolemite is linked to rappers like Snoop Dogg and
The Notorious B.I.G. Christopher George Latore Wallace (May 21, 1972 – March 9, 1997), better known by his stage names the Notorious B.I.G., Biggie Smalls, or simply Biggie, was an American rapper. Rooted in East Coast hip hop and particularly gangsta ...
, pointing out Moore came up with the pronunciation "Biotch!", which later became ubiquitous. Boyd notes the humor in Moore carrying himself off as a sex symbol "to bed the fine-ass women who can't keep their hands off him.”Greg Oguss's review of Todd Boyd's book ''A Guide to the Super Fly '70s: A connoisseur's Journey through the Fabulous Flix, Hip Sounds and Cool Vibes that Defined a Decade'' in the article "Stereotypes of a Black Male Misunderstood", 2007
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Filmography


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Durville 1939 births 1984 deaths American male film actors Male actors from New York City African-American film directors American film directors Burials at Inglewood Park Cemetery American male television actors African-American male actors 20th-century American male actors Blaxploitation film directors 20th-century African-American people