Cuisine of the Ionian islands
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Cuisine of the Ionian islands or Heptanesean cuisine (
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
: Επτανησιακή κουζίνα) in
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders ...
is the cuisine of the Ionian Islands region. It has more influences from
Italian cuisine Italian cuisine (, ) is a Mediterranean cuisine David 1988, Introduction, pp.101–103 consisting of the ingredients, recipes and cooking techniques developed across the Italian Peninsula and later spread around the world together with wave ...
than can be found in any other part of Greece due to the long period of
Venetian rule in the Ionian Islands The Ionian Islands were an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from the mid-14th century until the late 18th century. The conquest of the islands took place gradually. The first to be acquired was Cythera and the neighboring islet ...
.


Cephalonia

Notable dishes include: * ''Andrakla'' (salad) * ''Pissara'' (salad) * ''Bourbourelia'', mix of cereals and legumes * ''Kreatopita'' (
meat pie A meat pie is a pie with a filling of meat and often with other savory ingredients. They are found in cuisines worldwide. Meat pies are usually baked, fried, or deep fried to brown them and develop the flavour through the Maillard reaction. M ...
) * ''Prentza'', creamy cheese * '' Omeletta'' * '' Riganada'' * ''Sofigado'', meat (lamb or veal) with vegetables * '' Tsigaridia'', greens * ''Tsouknidopita''


Corfu

* ''Bianco'', fish dish * ''
Bourdeto Bourdeto ( el, Μπουρδέτο) is a fish dish from Corfu. It comes from the Venetian word ''brodetto'' which means broth. It is fish cooked with onion, and red sweet and hot spicy pepper. The best fish for bourdeto is scorpion fish. One can a ...
'', fish dish * '' Bourou-bourou'', pasta soup * ''Corfú'', yellow cheese * ''Niokos'', type of
orzo (pasta) Orzo (, ; from , from Latin ), also known as risoni (; 'large rains ofrice'), is a form of short-cut pasta, shaped like a large grain of rice. Orzo is traditionally made from flour, but it can also be made of whole grain. It is often made with ...
* ''
Pastitsio Pastitsio ( el, παστίτσιο, ''pastítsio'') is a Greek baked pasta dish with ground meat and béchamel sauce, with variations of the dish found in other countries of the Mediterranean Sea. Name and origin Pastitsio takes its name from t ...
'', baked pasta * ''
Pastitsada Pastitsada () is a Greek dish consisting of pasta topped with meat braised in a spicy tomato-based sauce. Often associated with the island of Corfu, where it is a traditional Sunday dinner, it is sometimes called pastitsada Korfiatiki.Vilma Chan ...
'' * '' Poulenta'' (Polenta) * '' Savoro'' * ''
Sofrito (Spanish, ), ( Catalan), (Italian, ), or (Portuguese, ) is a basic preparation in Mediterranean, Latin American, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese cooking. It typically consists of aromatic ingredients cut into small pieces and sautéed o ...
'' * ''Salado'', local
salami Salami ( ) is a cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-dried meat, typically pork. Historically, salami was popular among Southern, Eastern, and Central European peasants because it can be stored at room temperature for up to 45 days ...
* '' Tsigareli'' * '' Noumboulo'', pork tenderloin * ''Polpettes'', meatballs * '' Fogatsa'', type of bread (similar to
Tsoureki Tsoureki ( el, τσουρέκι) also known as ''Šurēk'' (, Arabic), ''choreg'' or "chorek" ( Armenian չորեկ, կաթնահունց), ''çörək'' (Azerbaijani), ''çyrek'' ( Albanian), ''kozunak'' ( Bulgarian козунак), ''cozonac'' (R ...
) * ''Colombina'' (type of tsoureki) * ''Bianceta'' (dessert) * ''Bolsevikos'', dessert * ''
Mandola The mandola (US and Canada) or tenor mandola (Ireland and UK) is a fretted, stringed musical instrument. It is to the mandolin what the viola is to the violin: the four double courses of strings tuned in fifths to the same pitches as the viola ...
'' (dessert) *
Ginger beer Traditional ginger beer is a sweetened and carbonated, usually non-alcoholic beverage. Historically it was produced by the natural fermentation of prepared ginger spice, yeast and sugar. Current ginger beers are often manufactured rather than ...
(''Tzitzibira'') *
Kumquat Kumquats (; zh, 金桔), or cumquats in Australian English, are a group of small fruit-bearing trees in the flowering plant family Rutaceae. Their taxonomy is disputed. They were previously classified as forming the now-historical genus ''For ...
drink


Othonoi Othonoi ( el, Οθωνοί, also rendered as Othoni, grc, Ὀθρωνός , translit=Othrōnós) is a small and inhabited Greek island in the Ionian Sea, located northwest of Corfu, and is the westernmost point of Greece. Othonoi is the largest ...

* ''Bianco'' * ''
Bourdeto Bourdeto ( el, Μπουρδέτο) is a fish dish from Corfu. It comes from the Venetian word ''brodetto'' which means broth. It is fish cooked with onion, and red sweet and hot spicy pepper. The best fish for bourdeto is scorpion fish. One can a ...
'' * ''Patatopita'' * ''
Pastitsada Pastitsada () is a Greek dish consisting of pasta topped with meat braised in a spicy tomato-based sauce. Often associated with the island of Corfu, where it is a traditional Sunday dinner, it is sometimes called pastitsada Korfiatiki.Vilma Chan ...
'' * '' Poulenta''


Lefkada Lefkada ( el, Λευκάδα, ''Lefkáda'', ), also known as Lefkas or Leukas ( Ancient Greek and Katharevousa: Λευκάς, ''Leukás'', modern pronunciation ''Lefkás'') and Leucadia, is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea on the west coast of G ...

* ''Frygadeli'', lamb meat * '' Riganada'' * ''Sofigado'', meat (lamb or veal) with vegetables * ''Salami Lefkadas'' * '' Tsigaridia'', greens * ''Galatopita'' (dessert) * Soumada, drink


Zakynthos Zakynthos (also spelled Zakinthos; el, Ζάκυνθος, Zákynthos ; it, Zacinto ) or Zante (, , ; el, Τζάντε, Tzánte ; from the Venetian form) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea. It is the third largest of the Ionian Islands. Z ...

* ''Boutridia'', vegetables * ''
Bourdeto Bourdeto ( el, Μπουρδέτο) is a fish dish from Corfu. It comes from the Venetian word ''brodetto'' which means broth. It is fish cooked with onion, and red sweet and hot spicy pepper. The best fish for bourdeto is scorpion fish. One can a ...
'' (with meat instead of fish) * ''Sofigadoura'', vegetables (optionally with meat) * ''Polpettes'', meatballs * ''Sgatzeto'', goat meat *
Zante currant Zante currants, Corinth raisins, Corinthian raisins or outside the United States simply currants, are raisins of the small, sweet, seedless grape cultivar Black Corinth (''Vitis vinifera''). The name comes from the Anglo-French phrase "raisins ...
* ''Frigania'' (dessert) * ''Fritoura'' (dessert) * ''Rafiolia'' (dessert) Common sweets, often found in the Ionian islands, are
pasteli :''The term "sesame candy" may also refer to sesame halva.'' Sesame seed candy is a confection of sesame seeds and sugar or honey pressed into a bar or ball. It is popular from the Middle East through South Asia to East Asia. The texture may var ...
and mandolato.


Gallery

File:Pissara and pine-nut salad.JPG, ''Pissara'' salad (Kephalonia) File:Andrakla salata.jpg, ''Andrakla'' salad (Kephalonia) File:Tsouknidopita.JPG, ''Tsouknidopita'' File:Agria sparragia vrasta.jpg, Boiled
asparagus Asparagus, or garden asparagus, folk name sparrow grass, scientific name ''Asparagus officinalis'', is a perennial flowering plant species in the genus '' Asparagus''. Its young shoots are used as a spring vegetable. It was once classified in ...
(''Sparagia'') File:Muscari comosum omelet.JPG, Omeletta File:Riganada.JPG, ''Riganada'' File:Μολόχα τσιγαριά malva sylvestris ragu.jpg, ''Tsigaridia'' File:Mandolato.jpg, A mandolato File:Kefalonian pasteli.jpg, A type of
pasteli :''The term "sesame candy" may also refer to sesame halva.'' Sesame seed candy is a confection of sesame seeds and sugar or honey pressed into a bar or ball. It is popular from the Middle East through South Asia to East Asia. The texture may var ...
File:Vins grecs en dégustation à Zakynthos.jpg, Different wines in Zakynthos File:Greekfood.jpg, Starters on Corfu island, Messonghi village


See also

*
Greek cuisine Greek cuisine ( Greek: Ελληνική Κουζίνα) is the cuisine of Greece and the Greek diaspora. In common with many other cuisines of the Mediterranean, it is founded on the triad of wheat, olive oil, and wine. It uses vegetables, ol ...
*
Greek restaurant A Greek restaurant is a restaurant that specializes in Greek cuisine. In the United States they tend to be a different affair, varying in types of service, cuisine, menu offerings, table settings, and seating arrangements. Their menu may also fe ...
* Cuisine of the Mediterranean


Sources


Γεύσεις Ιονίων νήσων
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